See cap in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "al cap de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "al cap i a la fi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cabut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cap d'any"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cap d'ase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cap d'estat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cap de setmana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cap Verd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cap-roig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caparra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capbaix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capblanc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capblau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capdret"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capgirar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capgroc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capgròs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capnegre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cappare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "captenir-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capverd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capvermell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capvespre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pel cap alt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pel cap baix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capdavant"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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},
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{
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},
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"3": "capus",
"4": "",
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin capus (“head, chief”)",
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},
{
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},
{
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kauput-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kauput-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cap"
},
"expansion": "Occitan cap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "personne"
},
"expansion": "French personne",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin capus (“head, chief”), from Latin caput (“head, etc.”), from Proto-Italic *kaput, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *káput. Compare Occitan cap. Compare also French personne (which can mean either \"person\" or \"nobody\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caps",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cap m (plural caps)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ca:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 19 4 16 3 0 18 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-cap-ca-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) head"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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0,
3
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
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0,
4
]
],
"english": "head of state",
"text": "cap d'estat",
"translation": "head of state",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boss, chief, leader"
],
"id": "en-cap-ca-noun-wWFmLsqr",
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ca:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 19 4 16 3 0 18 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-cap-ca-noun-pauXmB19",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) cape (piece of land)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "ca:Heraldry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chief"
],
"id": "en-cap-ca-noun-koWCe4Ax",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) chief"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"english": "weekend",
"text": "cap de setmana",
"translation": "weekend",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"end"
],
"id": "en-cap-ca-noun-Nh5I0DCP",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkap]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ap"
}
],
"word": "cap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "I"
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"args": {
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"2": "cap"
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"expansion": "Occitan cap",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "personne"
},
"expansion": "French personne",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin capus (“head, chief”), from Latin caput (“head, etc.”), from Proto-Italic *kaput, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *káput. Compare Occitan cap. Compare also French personne (which can mean either \"person\" or \"nobody\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "cap (invariable)",
"name": "ca-det"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
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11
]
],
"english": "There is no strawberry yogurt.",
"text": "No hi ha cap iogurt de maduixa.",
"translation": "There is no strawberry yogurt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
86,
89
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
99,
103
]
],
"english": "Additionally, 3,500 people have passed through the [drug] use rooms tended by professionals, where none of the 214 overdoses has been fatal.",
"ref": "2019 August 21, Rosa M. Bravo, “La demanda de tractament per deixar la cocaïna creix”, in El Punt Avui:",
"text": "A més, 3.500 persones han passat per les sales de consum ateses per professionals, on cap de les 214 sobredosis ha estat mortal.",
"translation": "Additionally, 3,500 people have passed through the [drug] use rooms tended by professionals, where none of the 214 overdoses has been fatal.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no, not any (usually with no or other negative particle)"
],
"id": "en-cap-ca-det-zmth1K2b",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"any",
"any"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
},
{
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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13,
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
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12
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],
"english": "Is there any missing piece?",
"text": "Que hi falta cap peça?",
"translation": "Is there any missing piece?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any (in questions and suppositions)"
],
"id": "en-cap-ca-det-aj5s1xv0",
"links": [
[
"any",
"any"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkap]",
"tags": [
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"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ap"
}
],
"word": "cap"
}
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},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin capus (“head, chief”)",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
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"2": "itc-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaput",
"name": "inh"
},
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"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kauput-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kauput-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cap"
},
"expansion": "Occitan cap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "personne"
},
"expansion": "French personne",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin capus (“head, chief”), from Latin caput (“head, etc.”), from Proto-Italic *kaput, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *káput. Compare Occitan cap. Compare also French personne (which can mean either \"person\" or \"nobody\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "cap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 13 3 2 12 9 0 1 43 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 6 2 13 9 0 1 41 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan indeclinable determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 2 2 10 8 0 8 36 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan pronouns",
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{
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11,
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
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16
]
],
"english": "there is not any strawberry flavoured one",
"text": "no n'hi ha cap de maduixa",
"translation": "there is not any strawberry flavoured one",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"none, not one (usually with no or other negative particle)"
],
"id": "en-cap-ca-pron-Wz7GU2Mg",
"links": [
[
"none",
"none"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 10 19 4 16 3 0 18 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan prepositions",
"parents": [],
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}
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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13,
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]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
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15
]
],
"english": "is there anyone missing?",
"text": "que en falta cap?",
"translation": "is there anyone missing?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anyone (in questions and suppositions)"
],
"id": "en-cap-ca-pron-BFWEv1Wy",
"links": [
[
"anyone",
"anyone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkap]",
"tags": [
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"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ap"
}
],
"word": "cap"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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}
],
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"expansion": "Vulgar Latin capus (“head, chief”)",
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"args": {
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"2": "cap"
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"expansion": "Occitan cap",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "personne"
},
"expansion": "French personne",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin capus (“head, chief”), from Latin caput (“head, etc.”), from Proto-Italic *kaput, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *káput. Compare Occitan cap. Compare also French personne (which can mean either \"person\" or \"nobody\").",
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"expansion": "cap",
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"lang_code": "ca",
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{
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"name": "Catalan prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cap a"
},
{
"word": "capdamunt"
},
{
"word": "capdavall"
}
],
"glosses": [
"towards, to"
],
"id": "en-cap-ca-prep-wqsNSxQL",
"links": [
[
"towards",
"towards"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkap]",
"tags": [
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"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
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],
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"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan negative polarity items",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan prepositions",
"Catalan pronouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ap",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ap/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cap a"
},
{
"word": "capdamunt"
},
{
"word": "capdavall"
},
{
"word": "capdavant"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "capus",
"4": "",
"5": "head, chief",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin capus (“head, chief”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "capus",
"4": "",
"5": "head, chief"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin capus (“head, chief”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "caput",
"4": "",
"5": "head, etc."
},
"expansion": "Latin caput (“head, etc.”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kaput"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaput",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kauput-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kauput-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cap"
},
"expansion": "Occitan cap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "personne"
},
"expansion": "French personne",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin capus (“head, chief”), from Latin caput (“head, etc.”), from Proto-Italic *kaput, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *káput. Compare Occitan cap. Compare also French personne (which can mean either \"person\" or \"nobody\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "cap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"towards, to"
],
"links": [
[
"towards",
"towards"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkap]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ap"
}
],
"word": "cap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan negative polarity items",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ap",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ap/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cabre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cabre:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"cabre",
"cabre#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cabre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cabre:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"cabre",
"cabre#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkap]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cap.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ap"
}
],
"word": "cap"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cap meaning in Catalan (17.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.