"စက်" meaning in Burmese

See စက် in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɛʔ/ Forms: cak [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Pali cakka, from Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čakrám, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos. Doublet of စကြာ (ca.kra). Etymology templates: {{root|my|ine-pro|*kʷel-}}, {{bor+|my|pi|cakka}} Borrowed from Pali cakka, {{der|my|sa|चक्र|tr=cakrá}} Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá), {{der|my|iir-pro|*čakrám}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *čakrám, {{der|my|ine-pro|*kʷékʷlos}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos, {{doublet|my|စကြာ}} Doublet of စကြာ (ca.kra) Head templates: {{my-noun}} စက် • (cak)
  1. circle; wheel; cycle
    Sense id: en-စက်-my-noun-NE9GoxUb
  2. machine, machinery
    Sense id: en-စက်-my-noun-KUaL5bF- Categories (other): Burmese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Burmese entries with incorrect language header: 9 30 34 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 34 32 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: ဂဏန်းတွက်စက် (ga.nan:twakcak), စက်ဘီး (cakbhi:), စက်မှု (cakhmu.), စက်ရုံ (cak-rum), စက်ရုပ် (cak-rup), စက်လှေကား (cakhleka:), ထွန်စက် (htwancak), ပုံနှိပ်စက် (pumhnipcak), ဖုန်စုပ်စက် (hpuncupcak), လက်နှိပ်စက် (lakhnipcak), လေအေးစက် (lee:cak), အဝတ်လျှောက်စက် (a.wathlyaukcak)

Verb

IPA: /sɛʔ/ Forms: cak [romanization]
Head templates: {{my-verb}} စက် • (cak)
  1. to counterbalance, counterpoise
    Sense id: en-စက်-my-verb-TaFYbKoR Categories (other): Burmese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Burmese entries with incorrect language header: 9 30 34 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 34 32 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /sɛʔ/ Forms: cak [romanization]
Head templates: {{my-verb}} စက် • (cak)
  1. (honorific, royal) to sleep Tags: honorific Derived forms: စက်တော်ခေါ် (caktauhkau), လျောင်းစက် (lyaung:cak)
    Sense id: en-စက်-my-verb-w~6onUrj Categories (other): Burmese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Burmese entries with incorrect language header: 9 30 34 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 34 32 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ga.nan:twakcak",
      "word": "ဂဏန်းတွက်စက်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cakbhi:",
      "word": "စက်ဘီး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cakhmu.",
      "word": "စက်မှု"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cak-rum",
      "word": "စက်ရုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cak-rup",
      "word": "စက်ရုပ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cakhleka:",
      "word": "စက်လှေကား"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "htwancak",
      "word": "ထွန်စက်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pumhnipcak",
      "word": "ပုံနှိပ်စက်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hpuncupcak",
      "word": "ဖုန်စုပ်စက်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lakhnipcak",
      "word": "လက်နှိပ်စက်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lee:cak",
      "word": "လေအေးစက်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "a.wathlyaukcak",
      "word": "အဝတ်လျှောက်စက်"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shn",
            "2": "ၸၢၵ်ႈ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Shan: ၸၢၵ်ႈ (tsāak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Shan: ၸၢၵ်ႈ (tsāak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kac",
            "2": "jak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Jingpho: jak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Jingpho: jak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ksw",
            "2": "စဲး",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ S'gaw Karen: စဲး (seḧ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ S'gaw Karen: စဲး (seḧ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kyu",
            "2": "ꤡꤢꤧ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Western Kayah: ꤡꤢꤧ (cae)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Western Kayah: ꤡꤢꤧ (cae)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atb",
            "2": "svdiq",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zaiwa: svdiq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zaiwa: svdiq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "cakka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Pali cakka",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चक्र",
        "tr": "cakrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*čakrám"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čakrám",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷékʷlos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "စကြာ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of စကြာ (ca.kra)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali cakka, from Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čakrám, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos. Doublet of စကြာ (ca.kra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "စက် • (cak)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle; wheel; cycle"
      ],
      "id": "en-စက်-my-noun-NE9GoxUb",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 30 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 34 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "machine, machinery"
      ],
      "id": "en-စက်-my-noun-KUaL5bF-",
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "machinery",
          "machinery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "စက်"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "စက် • (cak)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 30 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 34 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to counterbalance, counterpoise"
      ],
      "id": "en-စက်-my-verb-TaFYbKoR",
      "links": [
        [
          "counterbalance",
          "counterbalance"
        ],
        [
          "counterpoise",
          "counterpoise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "စက်"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "စက် • (cak)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 30 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 34 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "caktauhkau",
          "word": "စက်တော်ခေါ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lyaung:cak",
          "word": "လျောင်းစက်"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-စက်-my-verb-w~6onUrj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "royal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific, royal) to sleep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "စက်"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese doublets",
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese nouns",
    "Burmese terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Burmese terms derived from Pali",
    "Burmese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Burmese terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Burmese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Burmese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
    "Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ga.nan:twakcak",
      "word": "ဂဏန်းတွက်စက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cakbhi:",
      "word": "စက်ဘီး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cakhmu.",
      "word": "စက်မှု"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cak-rum",
      "word": "စက်ရုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cak-rup",
      "word": "စက်ရုပ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cakhleka:",
      "word": "စက်လှေကား"
    },
    {
      "roman": "htwancak",
      "word": "ထွန်စက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pumhnipcak",
      "word": "ပုံနှိပ်စက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hpuncupcak",
      "word": "ဖုန်စုပ်စက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lakhnipcak",
      "word": "လက်နှိပ်စက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lee:cak",
      "word": "လေအေးစက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.wathlyaukcak",
      "word": "အဝတ်လျှောက်စက်"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shn",
            "2": "ၸၢၵ်ႈ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Shan: ၸၢၵ်ႈ (tsāak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Shan: ၸၢၵ်ႈ (tsāak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kac",
            "2": "jak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Jingpho: jak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Jingpho: jak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ksw",
            "2": "စဲး",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ S'gaw Karen: စဲး (seḧ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ S'gaw Karen: စဲး (seḧ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kyu",
            "2": "ꤡꤢꤧ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Western Kayah: ꤡꤢꤧ (cae)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Western Kayah: ꤡꤢꤧ (cae)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atb",
            "2": "svdiq",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zaiwa: svdiq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zaiwa: svdiq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "cakka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Pali cakka",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चक्र",
        "tr": "cakrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*čakrám"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čakrám",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷékʷlos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "စကြာ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of စကြာ (ca.kra)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali cakka, from Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čakrám, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos. Doublet of စကြာ (ca.kra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "စက် • (cak)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle; wheel; cycle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "machine, machinery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "machinery",
          "machinery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "စက်"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "စက် • (cak)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to counterbalance, counterpoise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counterbalance",
          "counterbalance"
        ],
        [
          "counterpoise",
          "counterpoise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "စက်"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "caktauhkau",
      "word": "စက်တော်ခေါ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lyaung:cak",
      "word": "လျောင်းစက်"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "စက် • (cak)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Burmese honorific terms",
        "Burmese royal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sleep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "royal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific, royal) to sleep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "စက်"
}

Download raw JSONL data for စက် meaning in Burmese (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Burmese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.