See завирушка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "за́вря",
"3": "-ушка",
"g1": "pf",
"qq1": "dialectal, obsolescent",
"t1": "to tumult, to wail"
},
"expansion": "за́вря pf (závrja, “to tumult, to wail”) (dialectal, obsolescent) + -ушка (-uška)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьrati",
"4": "",
"5": "to lament, to groan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrati (“to lament, to groan”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за́вря pf (závrja, “to tumult, to wail”) (dialectal, obsolescent) + -ушка (-uška) (from Proto-Slavic *vьrati (“to lament, to groan”))",
"forms": [
{
"form": "завиру́шка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zavirúška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "завиру́шка",
"roman": "zavirúška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завиру́шки",
"roman": "zavirúški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завиру́шката",
"roman": "zavirúškata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завиру́шките",
"roman": "zavirúškite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завиру́шко",
"roman": "zavirúško",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "завиру́шки",
"roman": "zavirúški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "завиру́шка",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "завиру́шка • (zavirúška) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Radde's accentor, Prunella ocularis",
"roman": "literally: white-necked accentor",
"word": "белогу́ша завиру́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "alpine accentor, Prunella collaris",
"roman": "literally: motley-necked accentor",
"word": "пърстогу́ша завиру́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dunnock, Prunella modularis",
"roman": "literally: grey-necked accentor",
"word": "сивогу́ша завиру́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "brown accentor, Prunella fulvescens",
"roman": "svétla zavirúška",
"word": "све́тла завиру́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "robin accentor, Prunella rubeculoides",
"roman": "čerevenošíjkova zavirúška",
"word": "черевеноши́йкова завиру́шка"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "завиру́шка<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to wail, to lament",
"roman": "vrǎ́nkam",
"word": "връ́нкам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "verbal fight, scaffle",
"roman": "vrjáva",
"word": "вря́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fortune teller",
"roman": "vráčka",
"word": "вра́чка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"female wailer"
],
"id": "en-завирушка-bg-noun-1BdeI0m7",
"links": [
[
"wailer",
"wailer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) female wailer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "врънка́чка"
}
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ушка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 87 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 92 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Perching birds",
"orig": "bg:Perching birds",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accentor, hedge warbler (passerine bird of genus Prunella)"
],
"id": "en-завирушка-bg-noun-M6Ypgn4~",
"links": [
[
"accentor",
"accentor"
],
[
"hedge warbler",
"hedge warbler"
],
[
"Prunella",
"Prunella#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐviˈruʃkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-завирушка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zavrúška",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "завру́шка"
}
],
"word": "завирушка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ушка",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Perching birds",
"ru:Perching birds"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "за́вря",
"3": "-ушка",
"g1": "pf",
"qq1": "dialectal, obsolescent",
"t1": "to tumult, to wail"
},
"expansion": "за́вря pf (závrja, “to tumult, to wail”) (dialectal, obsolescent) + -ушка (-uška)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьrati",
"4": "",
"5": "to lament, to groan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrati (“to lament, to groan”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за́вря pf (závrja, “to tumult, to wail”) (dialectal, obsolescent) + -ушка (-uška) (from Proto-Slavic *vьrati (“to lament, to groan”))",
"forms": [
{
"form": "завиру́шка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zavirúška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "завиру́шка",
"roman": "zavirúška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завиру́шки",
"roman": "zavirúški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завиру́шката",
"roman": "zavirúškata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завиру́шките",
"roman": "zavirúškite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завиру́шко",
"roman": "zavirúško",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "завиру́шки",
"roman": "zavirúški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "завиру́шка",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "завиру́шка • (zavirúška) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "Radde's accentor, Prunella ocularis",
"roman": "literally: white-necked accentor",
"word": "белогу́ша завиру́шка"
},
{
"english": "alpine accentor, Prunella collaris",
"roman": "literally: motley-necked accentor",
"word": "пърстогу́ша завиру́шка"
},
{
"english": "dunnock, Prunella modularis",
"roman": "literally: grey-necked accentor",
"word": "сивогу́ша завиру́шка"
},
{
"english": "brown accentor, Prunella fulvescens",
"roman": "svétla zavirúška",
"word": "све́тла завиру́шка"
},
{
"english": "robin accentor, Prunella rubeculoides",
"roman": "čerevenošíjkova zavirúška",
"word": "черевеноши́йкова завиру́шка"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "завиру́шка<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to wail, to lament",
"roman": "vrǎ́nkam",
"word": "връ́нкам"
},
{
"english": "verbal fight, scaffle",
"roman": "vrjáva",
"word": "вря́ва"
},
{
"english": "fortune teller",
"roman": "vráčka",
"word": "вра́чка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"female wailer"
],
"links": [
[
"wailer",
"wailer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) female wailer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "врънка́чка"
}
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"accentor, hedge warbler (passerine bird of genus Prunella)"
],
"links": [
[
"accentor",
"accentor"
],
[
"hedge warbler",
"hedge warbler"
],
[
"Prunella",
"Prunella#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐviˈruʃkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-завирушка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zavrúška",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "завру́шка"
}
],
"word": "завирушка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for завирушка meaning in Bulgarian (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.