"чрез" meaning in Bulgarian

See чрез in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [t͡ʃrɛs] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-чрез.wav Forms: črez [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *čerzъ. Doublet of an earlier Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*čerzъ}} Proto-Slavic *čerzъ, {{cog|cu|чрѣсъ}} Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ) Head templates: {{head|bg|preposition|head=чрез}} чрез • (črez)
  1. via, by means of, with help of Synonyms: посре́дством, с Derived forms (чрезвича́й (črezvičáj, “precedent”) (obsolete)): чрезвича́ен (črezvičáen) (english: unusual, exceptional) Related terms: кръз (krǎz) (english: through) [dialectal], чред (čred) (english: in turn, in way) [archaic, dialectal]
    Sense id: en-чрез-bg-prep-JEDsL3ik Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian prepositions

Download JSON data for чрез meaning in Bulgarian (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čerzъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čerzъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "чрѣсъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *čerzъ. Doublet of an earlier Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "črez",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "чрез"
      },
      "expansion": "чрез • (črez)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "unusual, exceptional",
          "roman": "črezvičáen",
          "sense": "чрезвича́й (črezvičáj, “precedent”) (obsolete)",
          "word": "чрезвича́ен"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "via, by means of, with help of"
      ],
      "id": "en-чрез-bg-prep-JEDsL3ik",
      "links": [
        [
          "via",
          "via"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "through",
          "roman": "krǎz",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "кръз"
        },
        {
          "english": "in turn, in way",
          "roman": "čred",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "чред"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "посре́дством"
        },
        {
          "word": "с"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃrɛs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-чрез.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чрез"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "unusual, exceptional",
      "roman": "črezvičáen",
      "sense": "чрезвича́й (črezvičáj, “precedent”) (obsolete)",
      "word": "чрезвича́ен"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čerzъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čerzъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "чрѣсъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *čerzъ. Doublet of an earlier Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "črez",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "чрез"
      },
      "expansion": "чрез • (črez)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "through",
      "roman": "krǎz",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "кръз"
    },
    {
      "english": "in turn, in way",
      "roman": "čred",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "чред"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian prepositions",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "via, by means of, with help of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "via",
          "via"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "посре́дством"
        },
        {
          "word": "с"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃrɛs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-чрез.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чрез"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.