"урва" meaning in Bulgarian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*urъva"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *urъva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "ръ́вам",
        "t2": "to bite, to rupture"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + ръ́вам (rǎ́vam, “to bite, to rupture”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "urwisko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish urwisko (“cliff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "у́рвище",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian у́рвище (úrvyšče, “cliff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *urъva, likely originally a resultant noun from у- (u-) + ръ́вам (rǎ́vam, “to bite, to rupture”). Akin to Polish urwisko (“cliff”), Ukrainian у́рвище (úrvyšče, “cliff”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "у́рва",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úrva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́рва",
      "roman": "úrva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́рви",
      "roman": "úrvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́рвата",
      "roman": "úrvata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́рвите",
      "roman": "úrvite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "у́рва",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "у́рва • (úrva) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "у́рва<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ditch, pit",
      "roman": "rov",
      "word": "ров"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ripple",
      "roman": "riv",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "рив"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 5 5 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 3 3 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "bg:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steep dale, precipice (geological formation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-урва-bg-noun-7pxNDtxx",
      "links": [
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ],
        [
          "dale",
          "dale"
        ],
        [
          "precipice",
          "precipice"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "english": "mountain in Bulgaria",
          "roman": "Ríla",
          "sense": "ри́ло (rílo, “snout; digging tool”) (dialectal)",
          "word": "→ Ри́ла"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chasm, abyss"
      ],
      "id": "en-урва-bg-noun-zJMZD1OY",
      "links": [
        [
          "chasm",
          "chasm"
        ],
        [
          "abyss",
          "abyss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) chasm, abyss"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бе́здна"
        },
        {
          "word": "про́паст"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈurvɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "урва"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms prefixed with у-",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Landforms",
    "mk:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*urъva"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *urъva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "ръ́вам",
        "t2": "to bite, to rupture"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + ръ́вам (rǎ́vam, “to bite, to rupture”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "urwisko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish urwisko (“cliff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "у́рвище",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian у́рвище (úrvyšče, “cliff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *urъva, likely originally a resultant noun from у- (u-) + ръ́вам (rǎ́vam, “to bite, to rupture”). Akin to Polish urwisko (“cliff”), Ukrainian у́рвище (úrvyšče, “cliff”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "у́рва",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úrva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́рва",
      "roman": "úrva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́рви",
      "roman": "úrvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́рвата",
      "roman": "úrvata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́рвите",
      "roman": "úrvite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "у́рва",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "у́рва • (úrva) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "у́рва<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "ditch, pit",
      "roman": "rov",
      "word": "ров"
    },
    {
      "english": "ripple",
      "roman": "riv",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "рив"
    },
    {
      "english": "mountain in Bulgaria",
      "roman": "Ríla",
      "sense": "ри́ло (rílo, “snout; digging tool”) (dialectal)",
      "word": "→ Ри́ла"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "steep dale, precipice (geological formation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ],
        [
          "dale",
          "dale"
        ],
        [
          "precipice",
          "precipice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chasm, abyss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chasm",
          "chasm"
        ],
        [
          "abyss",
          "abyss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) chasm, abyss"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бе́здна"
        },
        {
          "word": "про́паст"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈurvɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "урва"
}