See тур in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "тоуръ"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*turъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *turъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic тоуръ (turŭ), from Proto-Slavic *turъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тур",
"roman": "tur",
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"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рове",
"roman": "túrove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рът",
"roman": "túrǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ровете",
"roman": "túrovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ра",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ровете",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ра",
"roman": "túra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ре",
"roman": "túre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рове",
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"plural",
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}
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "тур<(v)+ове>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "bg:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "36 24 26 14",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "15 10 12 5 3 8 1 5 1 1 2 15 8 3 1 1 6 3",
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{
"_dis": "20 10 15 3 2 5 1 3 1 1 1 18 10 2 1 1 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"auroch, wild bovine (nowadays extinct)"
],
"id": "en-тур-bg-noun-UFOMqCbo",
"links": [
[
"auroch",
"auroch"
],
[
"bovine",
"bovine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) auroch, wild bovine (nowadays extinct)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "bull",
"roman": "bik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бик"
},
{
"english": "cow; domesticated bovines",
"roman": "krava",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крава"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tur]"
}
],
"word": "тур"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тур",
"roman": "tur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рове",
"roman": "túrove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рът",
"roman": "túrǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ровете",
"roman": "túrovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ра",
"roman": "túra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ровете",
"roman": "túrovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ра",
"roman": "túra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
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{
"args": {
"1": "тур<+ове>"
},
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],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "bg:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"id": "en-тур-bg-noun-LCt2CAut",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
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{
"word": "топ"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tur]"
}
],
"word": "тур"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tour",
"roman": "turné",
"word": "турне́"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tour"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French tour",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tour.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тур",
"roman": "tur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рове",
"roman": "túrove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рът",
"roman": "túrǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ровете",
"roman": "túrovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ра",
"roman": "túra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ровете",
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"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "ту́ра",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "тур<+ове>"
},
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"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 10 12 5 3 8 1 5 1 1 2 15 8 3 1 1 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "20 10 15 3 2 5 1 3 1 1 1 18 10 2 1 1 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turn, round (in competitions, elections, series)"
],
"id": "en-тур-bg-noun-AJgtgMtI",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"round",
"round"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tour"
],
"id": "en-тур-bg-noun-17RICaA1",
"links": [
[
"tour",
"tour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rarely) tour"
],
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{
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "турне́"
},
{
"word": "обико́лка"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tur]"
}
],
"word": "тур"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from French",
"Bulgarian terms derived from French",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "cu",
"3": "тоуръ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тоуръ (turŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*turъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *turъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic тоуръ (turŭ), from Proto-Slavic *turъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
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"form": "bg-ndecl",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тур",
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"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рове",
"roman": "túrove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рът",
"roman": "túrǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ровете",
"roman": "túrovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ра",
"roman": "túra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ровете",
"roman": "túrovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"count-form",
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]
},
{
"form": "ту́ра",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ре",
"roman": "túre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рове",
"roman": "túrove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
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"1": "тур",
"2": "m"
},
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "тур<(v)+ове>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "bull",
"roman": "bik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бик"
},
{
"english": "cow; domesticated bovines",
"roman": "krava",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крава"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with historical senses",
"bg:Bovines"
],
"glosses": [
"auroch, wild bovine (nowadays extinct)"
],
"links": [
[
"auroch",
"auroch"
],
[
"bovine",
"bovine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) auroch, wild bovine (nowadays extinct)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tur]"
}
],
"word": "тур"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from French",
"Bulgarian terms derived from French",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тур",
"roman": "tur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рове",
"roman": "túrove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рът",
"roman": "túrǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ровете",
"roman": "túrovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ра",
"roman": "túra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ровете",
"roman": "túrovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ра",
"roman": "túra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "тур",
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},
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "тур<+ове>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"bg:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "топ"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tur]"
}
],
"word": "тур"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from French",
"Bulgarian terms derived from French",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tour",
"roman": "turné",
"word": "турне́"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tour"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French tour",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tour.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тур",
"roman": "tur",
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"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рове",
"roman": "túrove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рът",
"roman": "túrǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ровете",
"roman": "túrovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ра",
"roman": "túra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ровете",
"roman": "túrovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ра",
"roman": "túra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тур",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "тур • (tur) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тур<+ове>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"turn, round (in competitions, elections, series)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"round",
"round"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tour"
],
"links": [
[
"tour",
"tour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rarely) tour"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "турне́"
},
{
"word": "обико́лка"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tur]"
}
],
"word": "тур"
}
Download raw JSONL data for тур meaning in Bulgarian (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.