"треска" meaning in Bulgarian

See треска in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtrɛskɐ] Forms: тре́ска [canonical], tréska [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], тре́ска [indefinite, singular], тре́ски [indefinite, plural], тре́ската [definite, singular], тре́ските [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic трѧсъка (tręsŭka), from Proto-Slavic *tręsъ (“crash”) + -ка (-ka). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|cu|трѧсъка|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic трѧсъка (tręsŭka), {{inh+|bg|cu|трѧсъка}} Inherited from Old Church Slavonic трѧсъка (tręsŭka), {{der|bg|sla-pro|*tręsъ||crash}} Proto-Slavic *tręsъ (“crash”), {{affix|bg|-ка}} -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{bg-noun|тре́ска|f}} тре́ска • (tréska) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|тре́ска<>}}
  1. fever (disease) Categories (topical): Diseases
    Sense id: en-треска-bg-noun-jLvH3q68 Disambiguation of Diseases: 36 17 8 14 21 4
  2. (figurative) high excitation, excitement Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Medical signs and symptoms
    Sense id: en-треска-bg-noun-w5wrmCkr Disambiguation of Medical signs and symptoms: 12 38 26 9 12 3
  3. (dialectal) centaury (Centaurium erythraea) Tags: dialectal Categories (lifeform): Gentianales order plants
    Sense id: en-треска-bg-noun-dU9Sj~px Disambiguation of Gentianales order plants: 4 13 47 15 17 4 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 2 12 66 10 9 2 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка: 11 22 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Треска (Treska) (english: Febris; personification of the fever) Related terms: втрисане (vtrisane) (english: acute fever; condition), трус (trus) (english: earthquake) Related terms (треса (tresa, “to shake”)): тресец (tresec) (english: shaker) [obsolete], тресом (tresom) (english: person sick from fever) [obsolete]
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of 'треса (tresa, “to shake”)': 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: [trɛˈska] Forms: треска́ [canonical], treská [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], треска́ [indefinite, singular], трески́ [indefinite, plural], треска́та [definite, singular], трески́те [definite, plural]
Etymology: Deverbal noun of тряскам (trjaskam, “to crack, to pound”) + -а (-a), from Proto-Slavic *trěskъ (“crack, bang”). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|тряскам|-а|t1=to crack, to pound}} тряскам (trjaskam, “to crack, to pound”) + -а (-a), {{der|bg|sla-pro|*trěskъ||crack, bang}} Proto-Slavic *trěskъ (“crack, bang”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|треска́|f}} треска́ • (treská) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|треска́<>}}
  1. sliver, chip Related terms (трясък (trjasǎk, “smash, clap”)): тряскам (trjaskam), тресна (tresna) (english: to crack), трещя (treštja) (english: to thunder)
    Sense id: en-треска-bg-noun-11mQcbO1 Categories (other): Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а: 53 47 Disambiguation of 'трясък (trjasǎk, “smash, clap”)': 65 35
  2. (figurative) small defect, imperfection Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-треска-bg-noun-9yHxpyMh Categories (other): Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: трескавица (treskavica) (english: shattering, wrecking) Related terms: тракам (trakam) (english: to clatter), трескотина (treskotina) (english: bang), тресалка (tresalka) (english: clapper, propeller that makes noise), трясло (trjaslo) (english: coulter)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈtrɛskɐ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian тре́ска (tréska), from Proto-Slavic *trěska (“cod”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|bg|ru|тре́ска|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Russian тре́ска (tréska), {{bor+|bg|ru|тре́ска}} Borrowed from Russian тре́ска (tréska), {{der|bg|sla-pro|*trěska||cod}} Proto-Slavic *trěska (“cod”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|тре́ска|f}} тре́ска • (tréska) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|тре́ска<(v)>}} Forms: тре́ска [canonical], tréska [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], тре́ска [indefinite, singular], тре́ски [indefinite, plural], тре́ската [definite, singular], тре́ските [definite, plural], тре́ско [singular, vocative], тре́ски [plural, vocative]
  1. cod Categories (lifeform): Gadiforms
    Sense id: en-треска-bg-noun-TtYKVrkx Disambiguation of Gadiforms: 4 4 36 5 4 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for треска meaning in Bulgarian (9.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Febris; personification of the fever",
      "roman": "Treska",
      "word": "Треска"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "трѧсъка",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic трѧсъка (tręsŭka)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "трѧсъка"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic трѧсъка (tręsŭka)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tręsъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tręsъ (“crash”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "-ка (-ka)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic трѧсъка (tręsŭka), from Proto-Slavic *tręsъ (“crash”) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тре́ска",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tréska",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ска",
      "roman": "tréska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ски",
      "roman": "tréski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ската",
      "roman": "tréskata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ските",
      "roman": "tréskite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тре́ска",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "тре́ска • (tréska) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тре́ска<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "shaker",
      "roman": "tresec",
      "sense": "треса (tresa, “to shake”)",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "тресец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "person sick from fever",
      "roman": "tresom",
      "sense": "треса (tresa, “to shake”)",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "тресом"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "acute fever; condition",
      "roman": "vtrisane",
      "word": "втрисане"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "earthquake",
      "roman": "trus",
      "word": "трус"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 17 8 14 21 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "bg:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "malaria",
          "roman": "blatna treska",
          "text": "блатна треска",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fever (disease)"
      ],
      "id": "en-треска-bg-noun-jLvH3q68",
      "links": [
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 38 26 9 12 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
          "orig": "bg:Medical signs and symptoms",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "high excitation, excitement"
      ],
      "id": "en-треска-bg-noun-w5wrmCkr",
      "links": [
        [
          "excitation",
          "excitation"
        ],
        [
          "excitement",
          "excitement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) high excitation, excitement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 66 10 9 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 47 15 17 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Gentianales order plants",
          "orig": "bg:Gentianales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "centaury (Centaurium erythraea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-треска-bg-noun-dU9Sj~px",
      "links": [
        [
          "centaury",
          "centaury"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) centaury (Centaurium erythraea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɛskɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "треска"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "shattering, wrecking",
      "roman": "treskavica",
      "word": "трескавица"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "тряскам",
        "3": "-а",
        "t1": "to crack, to pound"
      },
      "expansion": "тряскам (trjaskam, “to crack, to pound”) + -а (-a)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trěskъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crack, bang"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trěskъ (“crack, bang”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal noun of тряскам (trjaskam, “to crack, to pound”) + -а (-a), from Proto-Slavic *trěskъ (“crack, bang”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "треска́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treská",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "треска́",
      "roman": "treská",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трески́",
      "roman": "treskí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "треска́та",
      "roman": "treskáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трески́те",
      "roman": "treskíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "треска́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "треска́ • (treská) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "треска́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to clatter",
      "roman": "trakam",
      "word": "тракам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bang",
      "roman": "treskotina",
      "word": "трескотина"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "clapper, propeller that makes noise",
      "roman": "tresalka",
      "word": "тресалка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "coulter",
      "roman": "trjaslo",
      "word": "трясло"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sliver, chip"
      ],
      "id": "en-треска-bg-noun-11mQcbO1",
      "links": [
        [
          "sliver",
          "sliver"
        ],
        [
          "chip",
          "chip"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "65 35",
          "roman": "trjaskam",
          "sense": "трясък (trjasǎk, “smash, clap”)",
          "word": "тряскам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 35",
          "english": "to crack",
          "roman": "tresna",
          "sense": "трясък (trjasǎk, “smash, clap”)",
          "word": "тресна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 35",
          "english": "to thunder",
          "roman": "treštja",
          "sense": "трясък (trjasǎk, “smash, clap”)",
          "word": "трещя"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "defects that need pruning",
          "roman": "treski za djalane",
          "text": "трески за дялане",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small defect, imperfection"
      ],
      "id": "en-треска-bg-noun-9yHxpyMh",
      "links": [
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ],
        [
          "imperfection",
          "imperfection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) small defect, imperfection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[trɛˈska]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "треска"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "тре́ска",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian тре́ска (tréska)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "тре́ска"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian тре́ска (tréska)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trěska",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trěska (“cod”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian тре́ска (tréska), from Proto-Slavic *trěska (“cod”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тре́ска",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tréska",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ска",
      "roman": "tréska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ски",
      "roman": "tréski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ската",
      "roman": "tréskata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ските",
      "roman": "tréskite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ско",
      "roman": "trésko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ски",
      "roman": "tréski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тре́ска",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "тре́ска • (tréska) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тре́ска<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 36 5 4 48",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Gadiforms",
          "orig": "bg:Gadiforms",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cod"
      ],
      "id": "en-треска-bg-noun-TtYKVrkx",
      "links": [
        [
          "cod",
          "cod"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɛskɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "треска"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "bg:Diseases",
    "bg:Gadiforms",
    "bg:Gentianales order plants",
    "bg:Medical signs and symptoms",
    "ru:Gadiforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Febris; personification of the fever",
      "roman": "Treska",
      "word": "Треска"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "трѧсъка",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic трѧсъка (tręsŭka)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "трѧсъка"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic трѧсъка (tręsŭka)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tręsъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tręsъ (“crash”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "-ка (-ka)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic трѧсъка (tręsŭka), from Proto-Slavic *tręsъ (“crash”) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тре́ска",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tréska",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ска",
      "roman": "tréska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ски",
      "roman": "tréski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ската",
      "roman": "tréskata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ските",
      "roman": "tréskite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тре́ска",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "тре́ска • (tréska) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тре́ска<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "shaker",
      "roman": "tresec",
      "sense": "треса (tresa, “to shake”)",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "тресец"
    },
    {
      "english": "person sick from fever",
      "roman": "tresom",
      "sense": "треса (tresa, “to shake”)",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "тресом"
    },
    {
      "english": "acute fever; condition",
      "roman": "vtrisane",
      "word": "втрисане"
    },
    {
      "english": "earthquake",
      "roman": "trus",
      "word": "трус"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "malaria",
          "roman": "blatna treska",
          "text": "блатна треска",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fever (disease)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "high excitation, excitement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excitation",
          "excitation"
        ],
        [
          "excitement",
          "excitement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) high excitation, excitement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "centaury (Centaurium erythraea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "centaury",
          "centaury"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) centaury (Centaurium erythraea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɛskɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "треска"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "bg:Diseases",
    "bg:Gadiforms",
    "bg:Gentianales order plants",
    "bg:Medical signs and symptoms",
    "ru:Gadiforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "shattering, wrecking",
      "roman": "treskavica",
      "word": "трескавица"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "тряскам",
        "3": "-а",
        "t1": "to crack, to pound"
      },
      "expansion": "тряскам (trjaskam, “to crack, to pound”) + -а (-a)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trěskъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crack, bang"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trěskъ (“crack, bang”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal noun of тряскам (trjaskam, “to crack, to pound”) + -а (-a), from Proto-Slavic *trěskъ (“crack, bang”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "треска́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treská",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "треска́",
      "roman": "treská",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трески́",
      "roman": "treskí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "треска́та",
      "roman": "treskáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трески́те",
      "roman": "treskíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "треска́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "треска́ • (treská) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "треска́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "trjaskam",
      "sense": "трясък (trjasǎk, “smash, clap”)",
      "word": "тряскам"
    },
    {
      "english": "to crack",
      "roman": "tresna",
      "sense": "трясък (trjasǎk, “smash, clap”)",
      "word": "тресна"
    },
    {
      "english": "to thunder",
      "roman": "treštja",
      "sense": "трясък (trjasǎk, “smash, clap”)",
      "word": "трещя"
    },
    {
      "english": "to clatter",
      "roman": "trakam",
      "word": "тракам"
    },
    {
      "english": "bang",
      "roman": "treskotina",
      "word": "трескотина"
    },
    {
      "english": "clapper, propeller that makes noise",
      "roman": "tresalka",
      "word": "тресалка"
    },
    {
      "english": "coulter",
      "roman": "trjaslo",
      "word": "трясло"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sliver, chip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sliver",
          "sliver"
        ],
        [
          "chip",
          "chip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "defects that need pruning",
          "roman": "treski za djalane",
          "text": "трески за дялане",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small defect, imperfection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ],
        [
          "imperfection",
          "imperfection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) small defect, imperfection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[trɛˈska]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "треска"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "bg:Diseases",
    "bg:Gadiforms",
    "bg:Gentianales order plants",
    "bg:Medical signs and symptoms",
    "ru:Gadiforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "тре́ска",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian тре́ска (tréska)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "тре́ска"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian тре́ска (tréska)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trěska",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trěska (“cod”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian тре́ска (tréska), from Proto-Slavic *trěska (“cod”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тре́ска",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tréska",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ска",
      "roman": "tréska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ски",
      "roman": "tréski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ската",
      "roman": "tréskata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ските",
      "roman": "tréskite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ско",
      "roman": "trésko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ски",
      "roman": "tréski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тре́ска",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "тре́ска • (tréska) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тре́ска<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cod",
          "cod"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɛskɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "треска"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.