"съдба" meaning in Bulgarian

See съдба in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sɐdˈba] Forms: съдба́ [canonical], sǎdbá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], съдба́ [indefinite, singular], съдби́ [indefinite, plural], съдбата́ [definite, singular], съдби́те [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *sǫdьba. Morphologically equivalent to съд (sǎd, “judgement; justice court”) + -ба (-ba). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*sǫdьba}} Proto-Slavic *sǫdьba, {{affix|bg|съд|-ба|t1=judgement; justice court}} съд (sǎd, “judgement; justice court”) + -ба (-ba) Head templates: {{bg-noun|съдба́|f}} съдба́ • (sǎdbá) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|съдба́<b>}}
  1. (poetic) fate, destiny, lot Tags: poetic
    Sense id: en-съдба-bg-noun-3FSDYGQN
  2. (figurative) fatality Tags: figuratively Synonyms: поли́чба
    Sense id: en-съдба-bg-noun-TECsvQcB
  3. (colloquial) judgement, judicial decision Tags: colloquial Synonyms: съ́дене, присъ́да
    Sense id: en-съдба-bg-noun-sjRU3HCD Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ба, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 16 5 79 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ба: 20 6 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 3 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 3 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: съде́бен (sǎdében) (english: judicial)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "judicial",
      "roman": "sǎdében",
      "word": "съде́бен"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sǫdьba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sǫdьba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "съд",
        "3": "-ба",
        "t1": "judgement; justice court"
      },
      "expansion": "съд (sǎd, “judgement; justice court”) + -ба (-ba)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sǫdьba. Morphologically equivalent to съд (sǎd, “judgement; justice court”) + -ба (-ba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "съдба́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǎdbá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "съдба́",
      "roman": "sǎdbá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "съдби́",
      "roman": "sǎdbí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "съдбата́",
      "roman": "sǎdbatá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "съдби́те",
      "roman": "sǎdbíte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "съдба́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "съдба́ • (sǎdbá) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "съдба́<b>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fate, destiny, lot"
      ],
      "id": "en-съдба-bg-noun-3FSDYGQN",
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) fate, destiny, lot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fatality"
      ],
      "id": "en-съдба-bg-noun-TECsvQcB",
      "links": [
        [
          "fatality",
          "fatality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) fatality"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "поли́чба"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 5 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ба",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "judgement, judicial decision"
      ],
      "id": "en-съдба-bg-noun-sjRU3HCD",
      "links": [
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ],
        [
          "judicial",
          "judicial"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) judgement, judicial decision"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "съ́дене"
        },
        {
          "word": "присъ́да"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐdˈba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "съдба"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ба",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "judicial",
      "roman": "sǎdében",
      "word": "съде́бен"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sǫdьba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sǫdьba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "съд",
        "3": "-ба",
        "t1": "judgement; justice court"
      },
      "expansion": "съд (sǎd, “judgement; justice court”) + -ба (-ba)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sǫdьba. Morphologically equivalent to съд (sǎd, “judgement; justice court”) + -ба (-ba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "съдба́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǎdbá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "съдба́",
      "roman": "sǎdbá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "съдби́",
      "roman": "sǎdbí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "съдбата́",
      "roman": "sǎdbatá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "съдби́те",
      "roman": "sǎdbíte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "съдба́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "съдба́ • (sǎdbá) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "съдба́<b>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate, destiny, lot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) fate, destiny, lot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fatality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fatality",
          "fatality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) fatality"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "поли́чба"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "judgement, judicial decision"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ],
        [
          "judicial",
          "judicial"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) judgement, judicial decision"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "съ́дене"
        },
        {
          "word": "присъ́да"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐdˈba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "съдба"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.