"разум" meaning in Bulgarian

See разум in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈrazom]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *orzumъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*orzumъ}} Proto-Slavic *orzumъ Head templates: {{bg-noun|ра́зум|m}} ра́зум • (rázum) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ра́зум<>}} Forms: ра́зум [canonical], rázum [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ра́зум [indefinite, singular], ра́зуми [indefinite, plural], ра́зумът [definite, singular, subjective], ра́зумите [definite, plural, subjective], ра́зума [definite, objective, singular], ра́зумите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], ра́зума [count-form, plural]
  1. (uncountable) the power of comprehending, inferring, or thinking especially in orderly rational ways, reason, intelligence, mind, wit, intellect Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-разум-bg-noun-akDPOvh8 Disambiguation of Thinking: 81 19 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 50 12 12 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 12 12 26
  2. (countable) an entity that has that power, a mind, an intelligence Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-разум-bg-noun-pfU7RXVP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ум (english: um), интелект (intelekt)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzumъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *orzumъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ра́зум",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зум",
      "roman": "rázum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зуми",
      "roman": "rázumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зумът",
      "roman": "rázumǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зумите",
      "roman": "rázumite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зума",
      "roman": "rázuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зумите",
      "roman": "rázumite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зума",
      "roman": "rázuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ра́зум",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ра́зум • (rázum) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ра́зум<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 12 12 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 12 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "bg:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the power of comprehending, inferring, or thinking especially in orderly rational ways, reason, intelligence, mind, wit, intellect"
      ],
      "id": "en-разум-bg-noun-akDPOvh8",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "wit",
          "wit"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) the power of comprehending, inferring, or thinking especially in orderly rational ways, reason, intelligence, mind, wit, intellect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "an entity that has that power, a mind, an intelligence"
      ],
      "id": "en-разум-bg-noun-pfU7RXVP",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) an entity that has that power, a mind, an intelligence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrazom]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "um",
      "word": "ум"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "intelekt",
      "word": "интелект"
    }
  ],
  "word": "разум"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Thinking"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzumъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *orzumъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ра́зум",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зум",
      "roman": "rázum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зуми",
      "roman": "rázumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зумът",
      "roman": "rázumǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зумите",
      "roman": "rázumite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зума",
      "roman": "rázuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зумите",
      "roman": "rázumite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зума",
      "roman": "rázuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ра́зум",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ра́зум • (rázum) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ра́зум<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the power of comprehending, inferring, or thinking especially in orderly rational ways, reason, intelligence, mind, wit, intellect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "wit",
          "wit"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) the power of comprehending, inferring, or thinking especially in orderly rational ways, reason, intelligence, mind, wit, intellect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an entity that has that power, a mind, an intelligence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) an entity that has that power, a mind, an intelligence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrazom]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "um",
      "word": "ум"
    },
    {
      "roman": "intelekt",
      "word": "интелект"
    }
  ],
  "word": "разум"
}

Download raw JSONL data for разум meaning in Bulgarian (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.