"разум" meaning in Bulgarian

See разум in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈrazom]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *orzumъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*orzumъ}} Proto-Slavic *orzumъ Head templates: {{bg-noun|ра́зум|m}} ра́зум • (rázum) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ра́зум<>}} Forms: ра́зум [canonical], rázum [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ра́зум [indefinite, singular], ра́зуми [indefinite, plural], ра́зумът [definite, singular, subjective], ра́зумите [definite, plural, subjective], ра́зума [definite, objective, singular], ра́зумите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], ра́зума [count-form, plural]
  1. (uncountable) the power of comprehending, inferring, or thinking especially in orderly rational ways, reason, intelligence, mind, wit, intellect Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-разум-bg-noun-akDPOvh8 Disambiguation of Thinking: 82 18 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 97 3
  2. (countable) an entity that has that power, a mind, an intelligence Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-разум-bg-noun-pfU7RXVP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ум (english: um), интелект (intelekt)

Download JSON data for разум meaning in Bulgarian (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzumъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *orzumъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ра́зум",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зум",
      "roman": "rázum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зуми",
      "roman": "rázumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зумът",
      "roman": "rázumǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зумите",
      "roman": "rázumite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зума",
      "roman": "rázuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зумите",
      "roman": "rázumite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зума",
      "roman": "rázuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ра́зум",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ра́зум • (rázum) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ра́зум<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "bg:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the power of comprehending, inferring, or thinking especially in orderly rational ways, reason, intelligence, mind, wit, intellect"
      ],
      "id": "en-разум-bg-noun-akDPOvh8",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "wit",
          "wit"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) the power of comprehending, inferring, or thinking especially in orderly rational ways, reason, intelligence, mind, wit, intellect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "an entity that has that power, a mind, an intelligence"
      ],
      "id": "en-разум-bg-noun-pfU7RXVP",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) an entity that has that power, a mind, an intelligence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrazom]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "um",
      "word": "ум"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "intelekt",
      "word": "интелект"
    }
  ],
  "word": "разум"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "bg:Thinking"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzumъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *orzumъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ра́зум",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зум",
      "roman": "rázum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зуми",
      "roman": "rázumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зумът",
      "roman": "rázumǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зумите",
      "roman": "rázumite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зума",
      "roman": "rázuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зумите",
      "roman": "rázumite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́зума",
      "roman": "rázuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ра́зум",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ра́зум • (rázum) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ра́зум<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the power of comprehending, inferring, or thinking especially in orderly rational ways, reason, intelligence, mind, wit, intellect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "wit",
          "wit"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) the power of comprehending, inferring, or thinking especially in orderly rational ways, reason, intelligence, mind, wit, intellect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an entity that has that power, a mind, an intelligence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) an entity that has that power, a mind, an intelligence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrazom]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "um",
      "word": "ум"
    },
    {
      "roman": "intelekt",
      "word": "интелект"
    }
  ],
  "word": "разум"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.