"мир" meaning in Bulgarian

See мир in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mir] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-мир.wav Forms: mir [romanization], ми́рен [adjective, relational], ми́ров [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], мир [indefinite, singular], миръ́т [definite, singular, subjective], мира́ [definite, objective, singular]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*mirъ||peace; world|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”), {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*mirъ||peace; world}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|мир|m|adj1=ми́рен|adj2=ми́ров}} мир • (mir) m (relational adjective ми́рен or ми́ров) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|мир<b/n:sg>}}
  1. peace Derived forms (миро- (miro-) (as an element in compounds)): Миролю́б (Miroljúb) [masculine], Миролю́ба (Miroljúba) (english: personal names) [feminine], Миросла́в (Mirosláv) [masculine], Миросла́ва (Mirosláva) (english: personal names) [feminine], мирогле́д (mirogléd) (english: worldview, orientation), миротво́рец (mirotvórec) (english: peacemaker) Related terms (миро́ (miró, “chrism”) (Greek borrowing, unrelated)): миро́сам (mirósam) (english: to anoint), миропома́жа (miropomáža) (english: to anoint)
    Sense id: en-мир-bg-noun-wuEMIL9G Disambiguation of 'миро- (miro-) (as an element in compounds)': 78 22 0 Disambiguation of 'миро́ (miró, “chrism”) (Greek borrowing, unrelated)': 83 17 0
  2. peacefulness, tranquillity, repose Synonyms: поко́й
    Sense id: en-мир-bg-noun-D-VBrrq1 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 20 75 4
  3. (poetic) universe; world Tags: poetic Synonyms: свят, всеми́р, вселе́на
    Sense id: en-мир-bg-noun-bE0DpJW9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: мире́я (miréja) [dialectal, stative], мирня́сам (mirnjásam) [inchoative], миру́вам (mirúvam) [stative], миря́ (mirjá) [dialectal], всеми́р (vsemír) (english: universe), миря́нин (mirjánin) (english: layman), неми́рник (nemírnik) (english: rebel), Ми́ра (Míra) [feminine], Ми́рка (Mírka) [feminine], Ми́рко (Mírko) [masculine], Ми́рчо (Mírčo) [masculine], ми́рен (míren), ми́ров (mírov), ми́рски (mírski), ми́рък (mírǎk) [obsolete]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "miréja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "stative"
      ],
      "word": "мире́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mirnjásam",
      "tags": [
        "inchoative"
      ],
      "word": "мирня́сам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mirúvam",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ],
      "word": "миру́вам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mirjá",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "миря́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "universe",
      "roman": "vsemír",
      "word": "всеми́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "layman",
      "roman": "mirjánin",
      "word": "миря́нин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "rebel",
      "roman": "nemírnik",
      "word": "неми́рник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Míra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ми́ра"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mírka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ми́рка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mírko",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ми́рко"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mírčo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ми́рчо"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "míren",
      "word": "ми́рен"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mírov",
      "word": "ми́ров"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mírski",
      "word": "ми́рски"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mírǎk",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ми́рък"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mirъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "peace; world",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mirъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "peace; world"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ми́рен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ми́ров",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мир",
      "roman": "mir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "миръ́т",
      "roman": "mirǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мира́",
      "roman": "mirá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мир",
        "2": "m",
        "adj1": "ми́рен",
        "adj2": "ми́ров"
      },
      "expansion": "мир • (mir) m (relational adjective ми́рен or ми́ров)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мир<b/n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22 0",
          "roman": "Miroljúb",
          "sense": "миро- (miro-) (as an element in compounds)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Миролю́б"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22 0",
          "english": "personal names",
          "roman": "Miroljúba",
          "sense": "миро- (miro-) (as an element in compounds)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Миролю́ба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22 0",
          "roman": "Mirosláv",
          "sense": "миро- (miro-) (as an element in compounds)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Миросла́в"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22 0",
          "english": "personal names",
          "roman": "Mirosláva",
          "sense": "миро- (miro-) (as an element in compounds)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Миросла́ва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22 0",
          "english": "worldview, orientation",
          "roman": "mirogléd",
          "sense": "миро- (miro-) (as an element in compounds)",
          "word": "мирогле́д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22 0",
          "english": "peacemaker",
          "roman": "mirotvórec",
          "sense": "миро- (miro-) (as an element in compounds)",
          "word": "миротво́рец"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              12
            ],
            [
              44,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ],
            [
              43,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Women of the world! Strengthen unity in the struggle for peace. (from a 1978 poster by Mikhail Getman)",
          "roman": "Ženštiny mira! Krepite edinstvo v borʹbe za mir.",
          "text": "Женщины мира! Крепите единство в борьбе за мир.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peace"
      ],
      "id": "en-мир-bg-noun-wuEMIL9G",
      "links": [
        [
          "peace",
          "peace"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17 0",
          "english": "to anoint",
          "roman": "mirósam",
          "sense": "миро́ (miró, “chrism”) (Greek borrowing, unrelated)",
          "word": "миро́сам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17 0",
          "english": "to anoint",
          "roman": "miropomáža",
          "sense": "миро́ (miró, “chrism”) (Greek borrowing, unrelated)",
          "word": "миропома́жа"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 75 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "peace and quiet",
          "roman": "mir i pokój",
          "text": "мир и поко́й",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Leave me in peace!",
          "roman": "Ostavéte me na míra!",
          "text": "Оставе́те ме на ми́ра!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peacefulness, tranquillity, repose"
      ],
      "id": "en-мир-bg-noun-D-VBrrq1",
      "links": [
        [
          "peacefulness",
          "peacefulness"
        ],
        [
          "tranquillity",
          "tranquillity"
        ],
        [
          "repose",
          "repose"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "поко́й"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Women of the world! Strengthen unity in the struggle for peace. (from a 1978 poster by Mikhail Getman)",
          "roman": "Ženštiny mira! Krepite edinstvo v borʹbe za mir.",
          "text": "Женщины мира! Крепите единство в борьбе за мир.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "universe; world"
      ],
      "id": "en-мир-bg-noun-bE0DpJW9",
      "links": [
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ],
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) universe; world"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "свят"
        },
        {
          "word": "всеми́р"
        },
        {
          "word": "вселе́на"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mir]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-мир.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bg:мир"
  ],
  "word": "мир"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Miroljúb",
      "sense": "миро- (miro-) (as an element in compounds)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Миролю́б"
    },
    {
      "english": "personal names",
      "roman": "Miroljúba",
      "sense": "миро- (miro-) (as an element in compounds)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Миролю́ба"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mirosláv",
      "sense": "миро- (miro-) (as an element in compounds)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Миросла́в"
    },
    {
      "english": "personal names",
      "roman": "Mirosláva",
      "sense": "миро- (miro-) (as an element in compounds)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Миросла́ва"
    },
    {
      "english": "worldview, orientation",
      "roman": "mirogléd",
      "sense": "миро- (miro-) (as an element in compounds)",
      "word": "мирогле́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "peacemaker",
      "roman": "mirotvórec",
      "sense": "миро- (miro-) (as an element in compounds)",
      "word": "миротво́рец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miréja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "stative"
      ],
      "word": "мире́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mirnjásam",
      "tags": [
        "inchoative"
      ],
      "word": "мирня́сам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mirúvam",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ],
      "word": "миру́вам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mirjá",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "миря́"
    },
    {
      "english": "universe",
      "roman": "vsemír",
      "word": "всеми́р"
    },
    {
      "english": "layman",
      "roman": "mirjánin",
      "word": "миря́нин"
    },
    {
      "english": "rebel",
      "roman": "nemírnik",
      "word": "неми́рник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Míra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ми́ра"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mírka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ми́рка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mírko",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ми́рко"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mírčo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ми́рчо"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míren",
      "word": "ми́рен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mírov",
      "word": "ми́ров"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mírski",
      "word": "ми́рски"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mírǎk",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ми́рък"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mirъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "peace; world",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mirъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "peace; world"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ми́рен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ми́ров",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мир",
      "roman": "mir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "миръ́т",
      "roman": "mirǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мира́",
      "roman": "mirá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мир",
        "2": "m",
        "adj1": "ми́рен",
        "adj2": "ми́ров"
      },
      "expansion": "мир • (mir) m (relational adjective ми́рен or ми́ров)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мир<b/n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to anoint",
      "roman": "mirósam",
      "sense": "миро́ (miró, “chrism”) (Greek borrowing, unrelated)",
      "word": "миро́сам"
    },
    {
      "english": "to anoint",
      "roman": "miropomáža",
      "sense": "миро́ (miró, “chrism”) (Greek borrowing, unrelated)",
      "word": "миропома́жа"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              12
            ],
            [
              44,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ],
            [
              43,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Women of the world! Strengthen unity in the struggle for peace. (from a 1978 poster by Mikhail Getman)",
          "roman": "Ženštiny mira! Krepite edinstvo v borʹbe za mir.",
          "text": "Женщины мира! Крепите единство в борьбе за мир.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peace",
          "peace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "peace and quiet",
          "roman": "mir i pokój",
          "text": "мир и поко́й",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Leave me in peace!",
          "roman": "Ostavéte me na míra!",
          "text": "Оставе́те ме на ми́ра!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peacefulness, tranquillity, repose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peacefulness",
          "peacefulness"
        ],
        [
          "tranquillity",
          "tranquillity"
        ],
        [
          "repose",
          "repose"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "поко́й"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian poetic terms",
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Women of the world! Strengthen unity in the struggle for peace. (from a 1978 poster by Mikhail Getman)",
          "roman": "Ženštiny mira! Krepite edinstvo v borʹbe za mir.",
          "text": "Женщины мира! Крепите единство в борьбе за мир.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "universe; world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ],
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) universe; world"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "свят"
        },
        {
          "word": "всеми́р"
        },
        {
          "word": "вселе́на"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mir]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-мир.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bg:мир"
  ],
  "word": "мир"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мир meaning in Bulgarian (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.