"лице" meaning in Bulgarian

See лице in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [liˈt͡sɛ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-лице.wav Forms: лице́ [canonical], licé [romanization], ли́цев [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], лице́ [indefinite, singular], лица́ [indefinite, plural], лице́то [definite, singular], лица́та [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lice. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*lice|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *lice, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*lice}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lice Head templates: {{bg-noun|лице́|n|adj=ли́цев}} лице́ • (licé) n (relational adjective ли́цев) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|лице́<>}}
  1. frontal profile
    face
    Sense id: en-лице-bg-noun-SiATlSWy Categories (other): Face Disambiguation of Face: 79 11 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
  2. frontal profile
    physiognomy, countenance (facial appearance/expression)
    Synonyms: физиономия, изражение
    Sense id: en-лице-bg-noun-3C6nyq28
  3. frontal profile
    facade, front (of a building, structure)
    Sense id: en-лице-bg-noun-mBOIJt3y
  4. frontal profile
    obverse (of a coin or a medal)
    Sense id: en-лице-bg-noun-MNECYqaP Categories (other): Coins Disambiguation of Coins: 8 8 8 23 22 2 6 17 6
  5. frontal profile
    (shoemaking) upper, vamp
    Sense id: en-лице-bg-noun-55lwVv4x Categories (other): Shoemaking, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Coins, Footwear Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 5 5 5 5 17 2 4 12 4 1 5 1 4 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 12 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 4 4 27 1 3 10 3 1 4 1 4 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 10 6 Disambiguation of Coins: 8 8 8 23 22 2 6 17 6 Disambiguation of Footwear: 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0
  6. (metonymic) individual
    person
    Synonyms: човек
    Sense id: en-лице-bg-noun-GDc7GFRH Categories (other): Bulgarian metonyms, People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0 33 33 33 0
  7. (metonymic) individual
    (literature) character (a being involved in the action of a story)
    Synonyms: персонаж
    Sense id: en-лице-bg-noun-47wpVOxW Categories (other): Bulgarian metonyms, Literature, People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0 33 33 33 0 Topics: literature, media, publishing
  8. (metonymic) individual
    (grammar) person
    Sense id: en-лице-bg-noun-GDc7GFRH1 Categories (other): Bulgarian metonyms, Grammar, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Coins, Fabrics, People Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 9 9 18 5 5 31 6 Disambiguation of Coins: 8 8 8 23 22 2 6 17 6 Disambiguation of Fabrics: 2 3 2 17 27 3 3 40 3 Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0 33 33 33 0 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  9. (mathematics, geometry) surface
    Sense id: en-лице-bg-noun-djzcYqhp Categories (other): Geometry, Mathematics Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: лича́ (causative-iterative) (english: to discern), normally as impersonal личи́ (ličí) (english: [it] seems) Derived forms (лице- (lice-) (in compounds)): лицебръ́с (licebrǎ́s) (english: face towel) [dialectal], лицеме́р (licemér) (english: hypocrite), лицезре́ние (licezrénie) (english: facial contact), лицеописа́ние (liceopisánie) (english: face description), олицетворе́ние (olicetvorénie) (alt: prefixed with о- (o-)) (english: personification) Related terms: лик (lik) (english: facial feature), ли́ка (líka) (english: trait, image) [dialectal] Related terms (ли́чен (líčen, “personal”)): ли́чност (líčnost) (english: personality)
Disambiguation of 'лице- (lice-) (in compounds)': 10 10 10 10 11 4 19 18 7 Disambiguation of 'ли́чен (líčen, “personal”)': 0 0 0 0 0 33 33 33 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 11 4 19 18 7",
      "english": "face towel",
      "roman": "licebrǎ́s",
      "sense": "лице- (lice-) (in compounds)",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "лицебръ́с"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 11 4 19 18 7",
      "english": "hypocrite",
      "roman": "licemér",
      "sense": "лице- (lice-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "лицеме́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 11 4 19 18 7",
      "english": "facial contact",
      "roman": "licezrénie",
      "sense": "лице- (lice-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "лицезре́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 11 4 19 18 7",
      "english": "face description",
      "roman": "liceopisánie",
      "sense": "лице- (lice-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "лицеописа́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 11 4 19 18 7",
      "alt": "prefixed with о- (o-)",
      "english": "personification",
      "roman": "olicetvorénie",
      "sense": "лице- (lice-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "олицетворе́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to discern",
      "roman": "causative-iterative",
      "word": "лича́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "[it] seems",
      "roman": "ličí",
      "word": "normally as impersonal личи́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lice",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lice",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lice"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lice",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лице́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "licé",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́цев",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лице́",
      "roman": "licé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лица́",
      "roman": "licá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лице́то",
      "roman": "licéto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лица́та",
      "roman": "licáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лице́",
        "2": "n",
        "adj": "ли́цев"
      },
      "expansion": "лице́ • (licé) n (relational adjective ли́цев)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лице́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "facial feature",
      "roman": "lik",
      "word": "лик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "trait, image",
      "roman": "líka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ли́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 33 33 33 0",
      "english": "personality",
      "roman": "líčnost",
      "sense": "ли́чен (líčen, “personal”)",
      "word": "ли́чност"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 11 10 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "bg:Face",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ],
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ],
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "face to face, nose to nose",
          "roman": "lice v lice",
          "text": "лице в лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "in the face of",
          "roman": "pred liceto na",
          "text": "пред лицето на",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "at hand, in availability",
          "roman": "na lice",
          "text": "на лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "with [a] face towards, facing",
          "roman": "s lice kǎm",
          "text": "с лице към",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to face, to make front to",
          "roman": "obrǎštam se s lice kǎm",
          "text": "обръщам се с лице към",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to laugh in someone's face",
          "roman": "izsmivam se v liceto na njakogo",
          "text": "изсмивам се в лицето на някого",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to say something to someone's face",
          "roman": "kazvam nešto v liceto na njakogo",
          "text": "казвам нещо в лицето на някого",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to know by sight",
          "roman": "poznavam po lice",
          "text": "познавам по лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to have the face to, to have the cheek to",
          "roman": "imam lice da",
          "text": "имам лице да",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frontal profile",
        "face"
      ],
      "id": "en-лице-bg-noun-SiATlSWy",
      "links": [
        [
          "frontal",
          "frontal"
        ],
        [
          "profile",
          "profile"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "poker face",
          "roman": "bezizrazno lice",
          "text": "безизразно лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "written on one's countenance",
          "roman": "izpisano njakomu na liceto",
          "text": "изписано някому на лицето",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to fawn on s.o.",
          "literal_meaning": "to make face at s.o.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "ideom"
          ],
          "roman": "pravja lice njakomu/na njakogo",
          "text": "правя лице някому/на някого",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frontal profile",
        "physiognomy, countenance (facial appearance/expression)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лице-bg-noun-3C6nyq28",
      "links": [
        [
          "frontal",
          "frontal"
        ],
        [
          "profile",
          "profile"
        ],
        [
          "physiognomy",
          "physiognomy"
        ],
        [
          "countenance",
          "countenance"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance#English"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "физиономия"
        },
        {
          "word": "изражение"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frontal profile",
        "facade, front (of a building, structure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лице-bg-noun-mBOIJt3y",
      "links": [
        [
          "frontal",
          "frontal"
        ],
        [
          "profile",
          "profile"
        ],
        [
          "facade",
          "facade"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 23 22 2 6 17 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Coins",
          "orig": "bg:Coins",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frontal profile",
        "obverse (of a coin or a medal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лице-bg-noun-MNECYqaP",
      "links": [
        [
          "frontal",
          "frontal"
        ],
        [
          "profile",
          "profile"
        ],
        [
          "obverse",
          "obverse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Shoemaking",
          "orig": "bg:Shoemaking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 17 2 4 12 4 1 5 1 4 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 4 27 1 3 10 3 1 4 1 4 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 23 22 2 6 17 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Coins",
          "orig": "bg:Coins",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "bg:Footwear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frontal profile",
        "upper, vamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-лице-bg-noun-55lwVv4x",
      "links": [
        [
          "frontal",
          "frontal"
        ],
        [
          "profile",
          "profile"
        ],
        [
          "shoemaking",
          "shoemaking"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "vamp",
          "vamp"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shoemaking",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "frontal profile",
        "(shoemaking) upper, vamp"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 33 33 33 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "bg:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "in the person of",
          "roman": "v liceto na",
          "text": "в лицето на",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "an official, an office-holder, a functionary",
          "roman": "dlǎžnostno lice",
          "text": "длъжностно лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "official representatives/guests",
          "roman": "oficialni lica",
          "text": "официални лица",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a private individual",
          "roman": "častno lice",
          "text": "частно лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a straw man, a dummy",
          "roman": "postaveno lice",
          "text": "поставено лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "an expert, a qualified technician",
          "roman": "tehničesko lice",
          "text": "техническо лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a person in authority",
          "roman": "upǎlnomošteno lice",
          "text": "упълномощено лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a natural person, a physical person",
          "roman": "(law) fizičesko lice",
          "text": "(law) физическо лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "juridical person, body corporate, corporate body, corporation, legal entity",
          "roman": "(law) juridičesko lice",
          "text": "(law) юридическо лице",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "individual",
        "person"
      ],
      "id": "en-лице-bg-noun-GDc7GFRH",
      "links": [
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymic) individual",
        "person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "човек"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "bg:Literature",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 33 33 33 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "bg:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "dramatis personae, characters",
          "roman": "dejstvašti lica (v piesa)",
          "text": "действащи лица (в пиеса)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "individual",
        "character (a being involved in the action of a story)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лице-bg-noun-47wpVOxW",
      "links": [
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymic) individual",
        "(literature) character (a being involved in the action of a story)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "персонаж"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "bg:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 9 18 5 5 31 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 23 22 2 6 17 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Coins",
          "orig": "bg:Coins",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 2 17 27 3 3 40 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "bg:Fabrics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 33 33 33 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "bg:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "individual",
        "person"
      ],
      "id": "en-лице-bg-noun-GDc7GFRH1",
      "links": [
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "grammatical person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymic) individual",
        "(grammar) person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "bg:Geometry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "bg:Mathematics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-лице-bg-noun-djzcYqhp",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics, geometry) surface"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[liˈt͡sɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-лице.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лице"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian neuter nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Coins",
    "bg:Fabrics",
    "bg:Face",
    "bg:Footwear",
    "bg:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "face towel",
      "roman": "licebrǎ́s",
      "sense": "лице- (lice-) (in compounds)",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "лицебръ́с"
    },
    {
      "english": "hypocrite",
      "roman": "licemér",
      "sense": "лице- (lice-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "лицеме́р"
    },
    {
      "english": "facial contact",
      "roman": "licezrénie",
      "sense": "лице- (lice-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "лицезре́ние"
    },
    {
      "english": "face description",
      "roman": "liceopisánie",
      "sense": "лице- (lice-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "лицеописа́ние"
    },
    {
      "alt": "prefixed with о- (o-)",
      "english": "personification",
      "roman": "olicetvorénie",
      "sense": "лице- (lice-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "олицетворе́ние"
    },
    {
      "english": "to discern",
      "roman": "causative-iterative",
      "word": "лича́"
    },
    {
      "english": "[it] seems",
      "roman": "ličí",
      "word": "normally as impersonal личи́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lice",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lice",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lice"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lice",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лице́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "licé",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́цев",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лице́",
      "roman": "licé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лица́",
      "roman": "licá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лице́то",
      "roman": "licéto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лица́та",
      "roman": "licáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лице́",
        "2": "n",
        "adj": "ли́цев"
      },
      "expansion": "лице́ • (licé) n (relational adjective ли́цев)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лице́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "facial feature",
      "roman": "lik",
      "word": "лик"
    },
    {
      "english": "trait, image",
      "roman": "líka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ли́ка"
    },
    {
      "english": "personality",
      "roman": "líčnost",
      "sense": "ли́чен (líčen, “personal”)",
      "word": "ли́чност"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ],
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ],
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "face to face, nose to nose",
          "roman": "lice v lice",
          "text": "лице в лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "in the face of",
          "roman": "pred liceto na",
          "text": "пред лицето на",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "at hand, in availability",
          "roman": "na lice",
          "text": "на лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "with [a] face towards, facing",
          "roman": "s lice kǎm",
          "text": "с лице към",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to face, to make front to",
          "roman": "obrǎštam se s lice kǎm",
          "text": "обръщам се с лице към",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to laugh in someone's face",
          "roman": "izsmivam se v liceto na njakogo",
          "text": "изсмивам се в лицето на някого",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to say something to someone's face",
          "roman": "kazvam nešto v liceto na njakogo",
          "text": "казвам нещо в лицето на някого",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to know by sight",
          "roman": "poznavam po lice",
          "text": "познавам по лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to have the face to, to have the cheek to",
          "roman": "imam lice da",
          "text": "имам лице да",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frontal profile",
        "face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frontal",
          "frontal"
        ],
        [
          "profile",
          "profile"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "poker face",
          "roman": "bezizrazno lice",
          "text": "безизразно лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "written on one's countenance",
          "roman": "izpisano njakomu na liceto",
          "text": "изписано някому на лицето",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to fawn on s.o.",
          "literal_meaning": "to make face at s.o.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "ideom"
          ],
          "roman": "pravja lice njakomu/na njakogo",
          "text": "правя лице някому/на някого",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frontal profile",
        "physiognomy, countenance (facial appearance/expression)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frontal",
          "frontal"
        ],
        [
          "profile",
          "profile"
        ],
        [
          "physiognomy",
          "physiognomy"
        ],
        [
          "countenance",
          "countenance"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance#English"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "физиономия"
        },
        {
          "word": "изражение"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frontal profile",
        "facade, front (of a building, structure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frontal",
          "frontal"
        ],
        [
          "profile",
          "profile"
        ],
        [
          "facade",
          "facade"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frontal profile",
        "obverse (of a coin or a medal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frontal",
          "frontal"
        ],
        [
          "profile",
          "profile"
        ],
        [
          "obverse",
          "obverse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Shoemaking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frontal profile",
        "upper, vamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frontal",
          "frontal"
        ],
        [
          "profile",
          "profile"
        ],
        [
          "shoemaking",
          "shoemaking"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "vamp",
          "vamp"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shoemaking",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "frontal profile",
        "(shoemaking) upper, vamp"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian metonyms",
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "in the person of",
          "roman": "v liceto na",
          "text": "в лицето на",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "an official, an office-holder, a functionary",
          "roman": "dlǎžnostno lice",
          "text": "длъжностно лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "official representatives/guests",
          "roman": "oficialni lica",
          "text": "официални лица",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a private individual",
          "roman": "častno lice",
          "text": "частно лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a straw man, a dummy",
          "roman": "postaveno lice",
          "text": "поставено лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "an expert, a qualified technician",
          "roman": "tehničesko lice",
          "text": "техническо лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a person in authority",
          "roman": "upǎlnomošteno lice",
          "text": "упълномощено лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a natural person, a physical person",
          "roman": "(law) fizičesko lice",
          "text": "(law) физическо лице",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "juridical person, body corporate, corporate body, corporation, legal entity",
          "roman": "(law) juridičesko lice",
          "text": "(law) юридическо лице",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "individual",
        "person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymic) individual",
        "person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "човек"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian metonyms",
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
        "bg:Literature"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "dramatis personae, characters",
          "roman": "dejstvašti lica (v piesa)",
          "text": "действащи лица (в пиеса)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "individual",
        "character (a being involved in the action of a story)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymic) individual",
        "(literature) character (a being involved in the action of a story)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "персонаж"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian metonyms",
        "bg:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "individual",
        "person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "grammatical person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymic) individual",
        "(grammar) person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Geometry",
        "bg:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics, geometry) surface"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[liˈt͡sɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-лице.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лице"
}

Download raw JSONL data for лице meaning in Bulgarian (10.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: metonymic",
  "path": [
    "лице"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "лице",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.