"лешояд" meaning in Bulgarian

See лешояд in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [lɛʃo̟ˈja̟t] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-лешояд.wav
Etymology: From леш (leš, “carrion”) + -о- (-o-) + яд (jad, “eater”), with specialization of meaning specifically to birds scavengers. Compare Macedonian лешинар (lešinar, “vulture”), Serbo-Croatian лѐшина̄р (“vulture”). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|леш|-о-|яд|t1=carrion|t3=eater}} леш (leš, “carrion”) + -о- (-o-) + яд (jad, “eater”), {{cog|mk|лешинар||vulture}} Macedonian лешинар (lešinar, “vulture”), {{cog|sh|лѐшина̄р||vulture}} Serbo-Croatian лѐшина̄р (“vulture”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|лешоя́д|m|adj=лешоя́ден}} лешоя́д • (lešojád) m (relational adjective лешоя́ден) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|лешоя́д<(v)>}} Forms: лешоя́д [canonical], lešojád [romanization], лешоя́ден [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], лешоя́д [indefinite, singular], лешоя́ди [indefinite, plural], лешоя́дът [definite, singular, subjective], лешоя́дите [definite, plural, subjective], лешоя́да [definite, objective, singular], лешоя́дите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], лешоя́да [count-form, plural], лешоя́де [singular, vocative], лешоя́ди [plural, vocative]
  1. (literally) scavenger Tags: literally Synonyms: мършоя́д
    Sense id: en-лешояд-bg-noun-dylmo~8N Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms interfixed with -о-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms interfixed with -о-: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 59 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 20
  2. vulture (carrion-eating bird of prey)
    Sense id: en-лешояд-bg-noun-6vtsgEQ7 Categories (other): Bulgarian terms interfixed with -о-, Vultures Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms interfixed with -о-: 55 45 Disambiguation of Vultures: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: леш (leš) (english: carrion), яд (jad) (english: eater), ядене (jadene) (english: eating) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "леш",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "яд",
        "t1": "carrion",
        "t3": "eater"
      },
      "expansion": "леш (leš, “carrion”) + -о- (-o-) + яд (jad, “eater”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "лешинар",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vulture"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian лешинар (lešinar, “vulture”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "лѐшина̄р",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vulture"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian лѐшина̄р (“vulture”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From леш (leš, “carrion”) + -о- (-o-) + яд (jad, “eater”), with specialization of meaning specifically to birds scavengers. Compare Macedonian лешинар (lešinar, “vulture”), Serbo-Croatian лѐшина̄р (“vulture”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лешоя́д",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lešojád",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́ден",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́д",
      "roman": "lešojád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́ди",
      "roman": "lešojádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́дът",
      "roman": "lešojádǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́дите",
      "roman": "lešojádite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́да",
      "roman": "lešojáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́дите",
      "roman": "lešojádite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́да",
      "roman": "lešojáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́де",
      "roman": "lešojáde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́ди",
      "roman": "lešojádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лешоя́д",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "лешоя́ден"
      },
      "expansion": "лешоя́д • (lešojád) m (relational adjective лешоя́ден)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лешоя́д<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "carrion",
      "roman": "leš",
      "word": "леш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "eater",
      "roman": "jad",
      "word": "яд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "eating",
      "roman": "jadene",
      "word": "ядене"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms interfixed with -о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scavenger"
      ],
      "id": "en-лешояд-bg-noun-dylmo~8N",
      "links": [
        [
          "scavenger",
          "scavenger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) scavenger"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мършоя́д"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms interfixed with -о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Vultures",
          "orig": "bg:Vultures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vulture (carrion-eating bird of prey)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лешояд-bg-noun-6vtsgEQ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "vulture",
          "vulture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛʃo̟ˈja̟t]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-лешояд.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B4.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B4.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B4.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B4.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лешояд"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian compound terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms interfixed with -о-",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Vultures"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "леш",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "яд",
        "t1": "carrion",
        "t3": "eater"
      },
      "expansion": "леш (leš, “carrion”) + -о- (-o-) + яд (jad, “eater”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "лешинар",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vulture"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian лешинар (lešinar, “vulture”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "лѐшина̄р",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vulture"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian лѐшина̄р (“vulture”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From леш (leš, “carrion”) + -о- (-o-) + яд (jad, “eater”), with specialization of meaning specifically to birds scavengers. Compare Macedonian лешинар (lešinar, “vulture”), Serbo-Croatian лѐшина̄р (“vulture”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лешоя́д",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lešojád",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́ден",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́д",
      "roman": "lešojád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́ди",
      "roman": "lešojádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́дът",
      "roman": "lešojádǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́дите",
      "roman": "lešojádite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́да",
      "roman": "lešojáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́дите",
      "roman": "lešojádite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́да",
      "roman": "lešojáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́де",
      "roman": "lešojáde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешоя́ди",
      "roman": "lešojádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лешоя́д",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "лешоя́ден"
      },
      "expansion": "лешоя́д • (lešojád) m (relational adjective лешоя́ден)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лешоя́д<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "carrion",
      "roman": "leš",
      "word": "леш"
    },
    {
      "english": "eater",
      "roman": "jad",
      "word": "яд"
    },
    {
      "english": "eating",
      "roman": "jadene",
      "word": "ядене"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scavenger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scavenger",
          "scavenger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) scavenger"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мършоя́д"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vulture (carrion-eating bird of prey)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vulture",
          "vulture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛʃo̟ˈja̟t]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-лешояд.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B4.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B4.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B4.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B4.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лешояд"
}

Download raw JSONL data for лешояд meaning in Bulgarian (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.