"заповядам" meaning in Bulgarian

See заповядам in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐpoˈvʲa̟dɐm] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-заповядам.wav
Head templates: {{bg-verb|заповя́дам|pf|impf=заповя́двам}} заповя́дам • (zapovjádam) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective заповя́двам) Inflection templates: {{bg-conj|заповя́дам<pf.tr>}} Forms: заповя́дам [canonical], zapovjádam [romanization], заповя́двам [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], - [active, indefinite, masculine, participle, present], заповя́дал [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], заповя́дал [active, imperfect, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], заповя́дан [indefinite, masculine, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, indefinite, masculine, participle], - [active, definite, masculine, participle, present, subjective], заповя́далият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, participle, past, subjective], заповя́даният [definite, masculine, participle, passive, past, subjective], - [adverbial, definite, masculine, participle, subjective], - [active, definite, masculine, objective, participle, present], заповя́далия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, objective, participle, past], заповя́дания [definite, masculine, objective, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, definite, masculine, objective, participle], - [active, feminine, indefinite, participle, present], заповя́дала [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], заповя́дала [active, feminine, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past], заповя́дана [feminine, indefinite, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, feminine, indefinite, participle], - [active, definite, feminine, participle, present], заповя́далата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], - [active, definite, feminine, imperfect, participle, past], заповя́даната [definite, feminine, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, definite, feminine, participle], - [active, indefinite, neuter, participle, present], заповя́дало [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], заповя́дало [active, imperfect, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], заповя́дано [indefinite, neuter, participle, passive, past], - [indefinite, neuter, noun-from-verb], - [adverbial, indefinite, neuter, participle], - [active, definite, neuter, participle, present], заповя́далото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, neuter, participle, past], заповя́даното [definite, neuter, participle, passive, past], - [definite, neuter, noun-from-verb], - [adverbial, definite, neuter, participle], - [active, indefinite, participle, plural, present], заповя́дали [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], заповя́дали [active, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past, plural], заповя́дани [indefinite, participle, passive, past, plural], - [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], - [adverbial, indefinite, participle, plural], - [active, definite, participle, plural, present], заповя́далите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], - [active, definite, imperfect, participle, past, plural], заповя́даните [definite, participle, passive, past, plural], - [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], - [adverbial, definite, participle, plural], perfective transitive [table-tags], заповя́дам [first-person, indicative, present, singular], заповя́даш [indicative, present, second-person, singular], заповя́да [indicative, present, singular, third-person], заповя́даме [first-person, indicative, plural, present], заповя́дате [indicative, plural, present, second-person], заповя́дат [indicative, plural, present, third-person], заповя́дах [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], заповя́даше [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], заповя́даше [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], заповя́дахме [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], заповя́дахте [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], заповя́даха [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], заповя́дах [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], заповя́да [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], заповя́да [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], заповя́дахме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], заповя́дахте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], заповя́даха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], none [dubitative, past, perfect, present], заповя́дай [imperative, second-person, singular], заповя́дайте [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (ditransitive) to command, to order, to bid Tags: ditransitive Synonyms: наредя, разпоредя
    Sense id: en-заповядам-bg-verb-Hcr1pHuk Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5
  2. (intransitive) to direct, to instruct, to control Tags: intransitive Synonyms: направлявам, ръководя, властвам
    Sense id: en-заповядам-bg-verb-r19OnnUz
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заповя́дам",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapovjádam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́двам",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дал",
      "roman": "zapovjádal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дал",
      "roman": "zapovjádal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дан",
      "roman": "zapovjádan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́далият",
      "roman": "zapovjádalijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даният",
      "roman": "zapovjádanijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́далия",
      "roman": "zapovjádalija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дания",
      "roman": "zapovjádanija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дала",
      "roman": "zapovjádala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дала",
      "roman": "zapovjádala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дана",
      "roman": "zapovjádana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́далата",
      "roman": "zapovjádalata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даната",
      "roman": "zapovjádanata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дало",
      "roman": "zapovjádalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дало",
      "roman": "zapovjádalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дано",
      "roman": "zapovjádano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́далото",
      "roman": "zapovjádaloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даното",
      "roman": "zapovjádanoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дали",
      "roman": "zapovjádali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дали",
      "roman": "zapovjádali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дани",
      "roman": "zapovjádani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́далите",
      "roman": "zapovjádalite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даните",
      "roman": "zapovjádanite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дам",
      "roman": "zapovjádam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даш",
      "roman": "zapovjádaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́да",
      "roman": "zapovjáda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даме",
      "roman": "zapovjádame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дате",
      "roman": "zapovjádate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дат",
      "roman": "zapovjádat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дах",
      "roman": "zapovjádah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даше",
      "roman": "zapovjádaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даше",
      "roman": "zapovjádaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дахме",
      "roman": "zapovjádahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дахте",
      "roman": "zapovjádahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даха",
      "roman": "zapovjádaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дах",
      "roman": "zapovjádah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́да",
      "roman": "zapovjáda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́да",
      "roman": "zapovjáda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дахме",
      "roman": "zapovjádahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дахте",
      "roman": "zapovjádahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даха",
      "roman": "zapovjádaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дай",
      "roman": "zapovjádaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дайте",
      "roman": "zapovjádajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заповя́дам",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "заповя́двам"
      },
      "expansion": "заповя́дам • (zapovjádam) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective заповя́двам)",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заповя́дам<pf.tr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Who is in command here? Who is the one who gives orders here?",
          "roman": "Koj zapovjadva tuk?",
          "text": "Кой заповядва тук?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He ordered not to let anyone pass.",
          "roman": "Toj zapovjada da ne puskame nikogo da minava.",
          "text": "Той заповяда да не пускаме никого да минава.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to command, to order, to bid"
      ],
      "id": "en-заповядам-bg-verb-Hcr1pHuk",
      "links": [
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "bid",
          "bid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ditransitive) to command, to order, to bid"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "наредя"
        },
        {
          "word": "разпоредя"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ditransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to direct, to instruct, to control"
      ],
      "id": "en-заповядам-bg-verb-r19OnnUz",
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to direct, to instruct, to control"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "направлявам"
        },
        {
          "word": "ръководя"
        },
        {
          "word": "властвам"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐpoˈvʲa̟dɐm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-заповядам.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заповядам"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian conjugation 3 verbs",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian perfective verbs",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian transitive verbs",
    "Bulgarian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заповя́дам",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapovjádam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́двам",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дал",
      "roman": "zapovjádal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дал",
      "roman": "zapovjádal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дан",
      "roman": "zapovjádan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́далият",
      "roman": "zapovjádalijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даният",
      "roman": "zapovjádanijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́далия",
      "roman": "zapovjádalija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дания",
      "roman": "zapovjádanija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дала",
      "roman": "zapovjádala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дала",
      "roman": "zapovjádala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дана",
      "roman": "zapovjádana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́далата",
      "roman": "zapovjádalata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даната",
      "roman": "zapovjádanata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дало",
      "roman": "zapovjádalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дало",
      "roman": "zapovjádalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дано",
      "roman": "zapovjádano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́далото",
      "roman": "zapovjádaloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даното",
      "roman": "zapovjádanoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дали",
      "roman": "zapovjádali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дали",
      "roman": "zapovjádali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дани",
      "roman": "zapovjádani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́далите",
      "roman": "zapovjádalite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даните",
      "roman": "zapovjádanite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дам",
      "roman": "zapovjádam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даш",
      "roman": "zapovjádaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́да",
      "roman": "zapovjáda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даме",
      "roman": "zapovjádame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дате",
      "roman": "zapovjádate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дат",
      "roman": "zapovjádat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дах",
      "roman": "zapovjádah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даше",
      "roman": "zapovjádaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даше",
      "roman": "zapovjádaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дахме",
      "roman": "zapovjádahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дахте",
      "roman": "zapovjádahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даха",
      "roman": "zapovjádaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дах",
      "roman": "zapovjádah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́да",
      "roman": "zapovjáda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́да",
      "roman": "zapovjáda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дахме",
      "roman": "zapovjádahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дахте",
      "roman": "zapovjádahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́даха",
      "roman": "zapovjádaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дай",
      "roman": "zapovjádaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заповя́дайте",
      "roman": "zapovjádajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заповя́дам",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "заповя́двам"
      },
      "expansion": "заповя́дам • (zapovjádam) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective заповя́двам)",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заповя́дам<pf.tr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian ditransitive verbs",
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Who is in command here? Who is the one who gives orders here?",
          "roman": "Koj zapovjadva tuk?",
          "text": "Кой заповядва тук?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He ordered not to let anyone pass.",
          "roman": "Toj zapovjada da ne puskame nikogo da minava.",
          "text": "Той заповяда да не пускаме никого да минава.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to command, to order, to bid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "bid",
          "bid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ditransitive) to command, to order, to bid"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "наредя"
        },
        {
          "word": "разпоредя"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ditransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to direct, to instruct, to control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to direct, to instruct, to control"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "направлявам"
        },
        {
          "word": "ръководя"
        },
        {
          "word": "властвам"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐpoˈvʲa̟dɐm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-заповядам.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заповядам"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заповядам meaning in Bulgarian (12.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: заповядам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'f', 't', 'imperative', 'conditional', 'c', 'n', 'e', 'i', 'singular', 'p', 'v', 's', 'r', 'first-person', 'a'}",
  "path": [
    "заповядам"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "заповядам",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: заповядам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'c', 'n', 'e', 'p', 'v', 's', 'f', 't', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'imperative', 'conditional', 'i', 'singular', 'third-person', 'r', 'a'}",
  "path": [
    "заповядам"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "заповядам",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: заповядам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'c', 'n', 'e', 'p', 'v', 's', 'first-person', 'plural', 'f', 't', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'imperative', 'conditional', 'i', 'r', 'a'}",
  "path": [
    "заповядам"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "заповядам",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: заповядам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'c', 'n', 'e', 'p', 'v', 's', 'plural', 'f', 't', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'imperative', 'conditional', 'i', 'third-person', 'r', 'a'}",
  "path": [
    "заповядам"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "заповядам",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.