"жираф" meaning in Bulgarian

See жираф in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʒiˈraf] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жираф.wav
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.? Classical Persian سرنا Proto-Indo-European *ped- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *pṓds Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts Proto-Iranian *pā́dah Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d) Classical Persian پَا (pā) Classical Persian زُرْنَاپَا (zurnāpā)bor. Classical Syriac ܙܪܝܦܐbor. Arabic زُرَافَة (zurāfa)bor. Italian giraffabor. Middle French giraffe French girafebor. Bulgarian жираф (žiraf) Borrowed from French girafe. Etymology templates: {{root|bg|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-|*ped-}}, {{dercat|bg|pal|peo|ira-pro|iir-pro}}, {{etymon|bg|bor|fr>girafe>giraffe|id=girafe|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.? Classical Persian سرنا Proto-Indo-European *ped- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *pṓds Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts Proto-Iranian *pā́dah Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d) Classical Persian پَا (pā) Classical Persian زُرْنَاپَا (zurnāpā)bor. Classical Syriac ܙܪܝܦܐbor. Arabic زُرَافَة (zurāfa)bor. Italian giraffabor. Middle French giraffe French girafebor. Bulgarian жираф (žiraf), {{bor+|bg|fr|girafe}} Borrowed from French girafe Head templates: {{bg-noun|жира́ф|m}} жира́ф • (žiráf) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|жира́ф<(v)>}} Forms: жира́ф [canonical], žiráf [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], жира́ф [indefinite, singular], жира́фи [indefinite, plural], жира́фът [definite, singular, subjective], жира́фите [definite, plural, subjective], жира́фа [definite, objective, singular], жира́фите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], жира́фа [count-form, plural], жира́фе [singular, vocative], жира́фи [plural, vocative], жира́фа [alternative]
  1. giraffe (mammal)
    Sense id: en-жираф-bg-noun-xlXmPyYh Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with etymology trees, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Even-toed ungulates, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 95 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 1 7
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-",
        "4": "*ped-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "peo",
        "4": "ira-pro",
        "5": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fr>girafe>giraffe",
        "id": "girafe",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.?\nClassical Persian سرنا\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓds\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts\nProto-Iranian *pā́dah\nOld Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d)\nClassical Persian پَا (pā)\nClassical Persian زُرْنَاپَا (zurnāpā)bor.\nClassical Syriac ܙܪܝܦܐbor.\nArabic زُرَافَة (zurāfa)bor.\nItalian giraffabor.\nMiddle French giraffe\nFrench girafebor.\nBulgarian жираф (žiraf)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "girafe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French girafe",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.?\nClassical Persian سرنا\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓds\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts\nProto-Iranian *pā́dah\nOld Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d)\nClassical Persian پَا (pā)\nClassical Persian زُرْنَاپَا (zurnāpā)bor.\nClassical Syriac ܙܪܝܦܐbor.\nArabic زُرَافَة (zurāfa)bor.\nItalian giraffabor.\nMiddle French giraffe\nFrench girafebor.\nBulgarian жираф (žiraf)\nBorrowed from French girafe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жира́ф",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiráf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́ф",
      "roman": "žiráf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фи",
      "roman": "žiráfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фът",
      "roman": "žiráfǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фите",
      "roman": "žiráfite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фа",
      "roman": "žiráfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фите",
      "roman": "žiráfite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фа",
      "roman": "žiráfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фе",
      "roman": "žiráfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фи",
      "roman": "žiráfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фа",
      "roman": "žiráfa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жира́ф",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "жира́ф • (žiráf) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жира́ф<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Even-toed ungulates",
          "orig": "bg:Even-toed ungulates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giraffe (mammal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-жираф-bg-noun-xlXmPyYh",
      "links": [
        [
          "giraffe",
          "giraffe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒiˈraf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жираф.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жираф"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ru:Even-toed ungulates"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-",
        "4": "*ped-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "peo",
        "4": "ira-pro",
        "5": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fr>girafe>giraffe",
        "id": "girafe",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.?\nClassical Persian سرنا\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓds\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts\nProto-Iranian *pā́dah\nOld Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d)\nClassical Persian پَا (pā)\nClassical Persian زُرْنَاپَا (zurnāpā)bor.\nClassical Syriac ܙܪܝܦܐbor.\nArabic زُرَافَة (zurāfa)bor.\nItalian giraffabor.\nMiddle French giraffe\nFrench girafebor.\nBulgarian жираф (žiraf)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "girafe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French girafe",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.?\nClassical Persian سرنا\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓds\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts\nProto-Iranian *pā́dah\nOld Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d)\nClassical Persian پَا (pā)\nClassical Persian زُرْنَاپَا (zurnāpā)bor.\nClassical Syriac ܙܪܝܦܐbor.\nArabic زُرَافَة (zurāfa)bor.\nItalian giraffabor.\nMiddle French giraffe\nFrench girafebor.\nBulgarian жираф (žiraf)\nBorrowed from French girafe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жира́ф",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiráf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́ф",
      "roman": "žiráf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фи",
      "roman": "žiráfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фът",
      "roman": "žiráfǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фите",
      "roman": "žiráfite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фа",
      "roman": "žiráfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фите",
      "roman": "žiráfite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фа",
      "roman": "žiráfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фе",
      "roman": "žiráfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фи",
      "roman": "žiráfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жира́фа",
      "roman": "žiráfa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жира́ф",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "жира́ф • (žiráf) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жира́ф<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with etymology trees",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from French",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from French",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Italian",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Middle French",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Persian",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "bg:Even-toed ungulates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giraffe (mammal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "giraffe",
          "giraffe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒiˈraf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жираф.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жираф"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.