"жиг" meaning in Bulgarian

See жиг in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʒik] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жиг.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *žigъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*žigъ}} Proto-Slavic *žigъ Head templates: {{bg-noun|жиг|m}} жиг • (žig) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|жиг<>}} Forms: žig [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], жиг [indefinite, singular], жи́гове [indefinite, plural], жи́гът [definite, singular, subjective], жи́говете [definite, plural, subjective], жи́га [definite, objective, singular], жи́говете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], жи́га [count-form, plural]
  1. burn scar, brand Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-жиг-bg-noun-WwCrW6H8
  2. branding iron, tool for branding Tags: dialectal Categories (topical): Fire, Tools Synonyms: жига́ло
    Sense id: en-жиг-bg-noun-fHrf0XWI Disambiguation of Fire: 17 57 26 Disambiguation of Tools: 10 80 10 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 18 50 32
  3. (figurative) pain, sorrow, grief Tags: dialectal, figuratively Categories (topical): Emotions, Injuries, Skin Synonyms: го́рест, печа́л, бо́лка, скръб, мъ́ка, тъга́ Related terms (жег (žeg, “scorch”), же́га (žéga, “heat, scorching weather”)): же́гост (žégost) (english: fervor, swelter) [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-жиг-bg-noun-8MOyvsB6 Disambiguation of Emotions: 3 33 64 Disambiguation of Injuries: 2 26 71 Disambiguation of Skin: 8 39 54 Disambiguation of 'жег (žeg, “scorch”), же́га (žéga, “heat, scorching weather”)': 25 31 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: жи́жам (žížam) (english: to scorch) [dialectal], жи́гуя (žíguja) (english: to grieve, to mourn) [dialectal], жиго́сам (žigósam) [perfective], жиго́свам (žigósvam) (english: to bran) [imperfective], жи́жка (žížka) (english: sparkle) [dialectal], жи́жня (žížnja), жи́жница (žížnica), жижа́вица (žižávica) (english: furnace) [dialectal], жи́гъл (žígǎl), жига́ло (žigálo) (english: branding iron)

Download JSONL data for жиг meaning in Bulgarian (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to scorch",
      "roman": "žížam",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "жи́жам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to grieve, to mourn",
      "roman": "žíguja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "жи́гуя"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "žigósam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "жиго́сам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to bran",
      "roman": "žigósvam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "жиго́свам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sparkle",
      "roman": "žížka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "жи́жка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "žížnja",
      "word": "жи́жня"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "žížnica",
      "word": "жи́жница"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "furnace",
      "roman": "žižávica",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "жижа́вица"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "žígǎl",
      "word": "жи́гъл"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "branding iron",
      "roman": "žigálo",
      "word": "жига́ло"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žigъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žigъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žigъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žig",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жиг",
      "roman": "žig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́гове",
      "roman": "žígove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́гът",
      "roman": "žígǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́говете",
      "roman": "žígovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́га",
      "roman": "žíga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́говете",
      "roman": "žígovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́га",
      "roman": "žíga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жиг",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "жиг • (žig) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жиг<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burn scar, brand"
      ],
      "id": "en-жиг-bg-noun-WwCrW6H8",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "scar",
          "scar"
        ],
        [
          "brand",
          "brand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 50 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 57 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "bg:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 80 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "bg:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "branding iron, tool for branding"
      ],
      "id": "en-жиг-bg-noun-fHrf0XWI",
      "links": [
        [
          "brand",
          "brand"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "branding",
          "branding"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жига́ло"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 33 64",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "bg:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 26 71",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Injuries",
          "orig": "bg:Injuries",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 39 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Skin",
          "orig": "bg:Skin",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain, sorrow, grief"
      ],
      "id": "en-жиг-bg-noun-8MOyvsB6",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) pain, sorrow, grief"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "25 31 43",
          "english": "fervor, swelter",
          "roman": "žégost",
          "sense": "жег (žeg, “scorch”), же́га (žéga, “heat, scorching weather”)",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "же́гост"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "го́рест"
        },
        {
          "word": "печа́л"
        },
        {
          "word": "бо́лка"
        },
        {
          "word": "скръб"
        },
        {
          "word": "мъ́ка"
        },
        {
          "word": "тъга́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жиг.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B3.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жиг"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "bg:Emotions",
    "bg:Fire",
    "bg:Injuries",
    "bg:Skin",
    "bg:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to scorch",
      "roman": "žížam",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "жи́жам"
    },
    {
      "english": "to grieve, to mourn",
      "roman": "žíguja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "жи́гуя"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žigósam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "жиго́сам"
    },
    {
      "english": "to bran",
      "roman": "žigósvam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "жиго́свам"
    },
    {
      "english": "sparkle",
      "roman": "žížka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "жи́жка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žížnja",
      "word": "жи́жня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žížnica",
      "word": "жи́жница"
    },
    {
      "english": "furnace",
      "roman": "žižávica",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "жижа́вица"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žígǎl",
      "word": "жи́гъл"
    },
    {
      "english": "branding iron",
      "roman": "žigálo",
      "word": "жига́ло"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žigъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žigъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žigъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žig",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жиг",
      "roman": "žig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́гове",
      "roman": "žígove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́гът",
      "roman": "žígǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́говете",
      "roman": "žígovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́га",
      "roman": "žíga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́говете",
      "roman": "žígovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́га",
      "roman": "žíga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жиг",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "жиг • (žig) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жиг<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "fervor, swelter",
      "roman": "žégost",
      "sense": "жег (žeg, “scorch”), же́га (žéga, “heat, scorching weather”)",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "же́гост"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burn scar, brand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "scar",
          "scar"
        ],
        [
          "brand",
          "brand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "branding iron, tool for branding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brand",
          "brand"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "branding",
          "branding"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жига́ло"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pain, sorrow, grief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) pain, sorrow, grief"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "го́рест"
        },
        {
          "word": "печа́л"
        },
        {
          "word": "бо́лка"
        },
        {
          "word": "скръб"
        },
        {
          "word": "мъ́ка"
        },
        {
          "word": "тъга́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жиг.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B3.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жиг"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.