"жар" meaning in Bulgarian

See жар in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʒa̟r] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жар.wav Forms: žar [romanization], жа́рък [adjective, relational], жа́ров [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], жар [indefinite, singular], жа́рът [definite, singular, subjective], жа́ра [definite, objective, singular]
Rhymes: -ar Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *žarъ m, *žarь f. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*žarъ|g=m}} Proto-Slavic *žarъ m Head templates: {{bg-noun|жар|m|adj=жа́рък|adj2=жа́ров}} жар • (žar) m (relational adjective жа́рък or жа́ров) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|жар</n:sg>}}
  1. blaze, zest Categories (topical): Fire, Light
    Sense id: en-жар-bg-noun-vh3KgdiK Disambiguation of Fire: 36 11 33 20 Disambiguation of Light: 29 22 34 15 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 15 42 6 37
  2. glow (emitted by hot object) Categories (topical): Fire, Light
    Sense id: en-жар-bg-noun-HbrGmJq7 Disambiguation of Fire: 36 11 33 20 Disambiguation of Light: 29 22 34 15 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 15 42 6 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: пожа́р (požár) (english: fire, blaze), жера́ва (žeráva), жара́ва (žaráva) (english: hearth)

Noun

IPA: [ʒa̟r] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жар.wav Forms: žar [romanization], жа́рен [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], жар [indefinite, singular], жа́ри [indefinite, plural], жарта́ [definite, singular], жа́рите [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -ar Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *žarъ m, *žarь f. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*žarъ|g=m}} Proto-Slavic *žarъ m Head templates: {{bg-noun|жар|f|adj=жа́рен}} жар • (žar) f (relational adjective жа́рен) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|жар<(f)>}}
  1. ember Categories (topical): Fire, Light
    Sense id: en-жар-bg-noun-fK3BXWCc Disambiguation of Fire: 36 11 33 20 Disambiguation of Light: 29 22 34 15
  2. blazing heat (condition of extreme hotness) Categories (topical): Fire, Light, Temperature
    Sense id: en-жар-bg-noun-XVriST9d Disambiguation of Fire: 36 11 33 20 Disambiguation of Light: 29 22 34 15 Disambiguation of Temperature: 0 0 0 100 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 15 42 6 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: жа́ря (žárja) (english: to blaze), жар-птица (žar-ptica) (english: fire-bird; mythological creature) Related terms: го́ря (górja) [imperfective], га́рям (gárjam) (english: to burn) [perfective], гре́я (gréja) (english: to warm)

Download JSONL data for жар meaning in Bulgarian (7.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fire, blaze",
      "roman": "požár",
      "word": "пожа́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žeráva",
      "word": "жера́ва"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hearth",
      "roman": "žaráva",
      "word": "жара́ва"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žarъ",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žarъ m",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žarъ m, *žarь f.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жа́рък",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жа́ров",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жар",
      "roman": "žar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жа́рът",
      "roman": "žárǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жа́ра",
      "roman": "žára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жар",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "жа́рък",
        "adj2": "жа́ров"
      },
      "expansion": "жар • (žar) m (relational adjective жа́рък or жа́ров)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жар</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 42 6 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 11 33 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "bg:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 34 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "bg:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blaze, zest"
      ],
      "id": "en-жар-bg-noun-vh3KgdiK",
      "links": [
        [
          "blaze",
          "blaze"
        ],
        [
          "zest",
          "zest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 42 6 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 11 33 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "bg:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 34 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "bg:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glow (emitted by hot object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-жар-bg-noun-HbrGmJq7",
      "links": [
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒa̟r]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жар.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жар"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to blaze",
      "roman": "žárja",
      "word": "жа́ря"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fire-bird; mythological creature",
      "roman": "žar-ptica",
      "word": "жар-птица"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žarъ",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žarъ m",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žarъ m, *žarь f.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жа́рен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жар",
      "roman": "žar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жа́ри",
      "roman": "žári",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жарта́",
      "roman": "žartá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жа́рите",
      "roman": "žárite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жар",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "жа́рен"
      },
      "expansion": "жар • (žar) f (relational adjective жа́рен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жар<(f)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "górja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "го́ря"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to burn",
      "roman": "gárjam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "га́рям"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to warm",
      "roman": "gréja",
      "word": "гре́я"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 11 33 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "bg:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 34 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "bg:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ember"
      ],
      "id": "en-жар-bg-noun-fK3BXWCc",
      "links": [
        [
          "ember",
          "ember"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 42 6 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 11 33 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "bg:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 34 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "bg:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "bg:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blazing heat (condition of extreme hotness)"
      ],
      "id": "en-жар-bg-noun-XVriST9d",
      "links": [
        [
          "blazing",
          "blazing"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒa̟r]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жар.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жар"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ar",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ar/1 syllable",
    "bg:Fire",
    "bg:Light",
    "bg:Temperature",
    "sh:Fire"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "fire, blaze",
      "roman": "požár",
      "word": "пожа́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žeráva",
      "word": "жера́ва"
    },
    {
      "english": "hearth",
      "roman": "žaráva",
      "word": "жара́ва"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žarъ",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žarъ m",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žarъ m, *žarь f.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жа́рък",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жа́ров",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жар",
      "roman": "žar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жа́рът",
      "roman": "žárǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жа́ра",
      "roman": "žára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жар",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "жа́рък",
        "adj2": "жа́ров"
      },
      "expansion": "жар • (žar) m (relational adjective жа́рък or жа́ров)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жар</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blaze, zest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blaze",
          "blaze"
        ],
        [
          "zest",
          "zest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glow (emitted by hot object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒa̟r]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жар.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жар"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ar",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ar/1 syllable",
    "bg:Fire",
    "bg:Light",
    "bg:Temperature",
    "sh:Fire"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to blaze",
      "roman": "žárja",
      "word": "жа́ря"
    },
    {
      "english": "fire-bird; mythological creature",
      "roman": "žar-ptica",
      "word": "жар-птица"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žarъ",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žarъ m",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žarъ m, *žarь f.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жа́рен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жар",
      "roman": "žar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жа́ри",
      "roman": "žári",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жарта́",
      "roman": "žartá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жа́рите",
      "roman": "žárite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жар",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "жа́рен"
      },
      "expansion": "жар • (žar) f (relational adjective жа́рен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жар<(f)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "górja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "го́ря"
    },
    {
      "english": "to burn",
      "roman": "gárjam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "га́рям"
    },
    {
      "english": "to warm",
      "roman": "gréja",
      "word": "гре́я"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ember"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ember",
          "ember"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blazing heat (condition of extreme hotness)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blazing",
          "blazing"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒa̟r]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жар.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жар"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.