See гъдувам in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гъдя",
"3": "-вам"
},
"expansion": "гъдя (gǎdja) + -вам (-vam)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫsti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫsti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed as гъдя (gǎdja) + -вам (-vam), from Proto-Slavic *gǫsti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гъду́вам",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gǎdúvam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдя",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващ",
"roman": "gǎdúvašt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вал",
"roman": "gǎdúval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́л",
"roman": "gǎduvál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вал",
"roman": "gǎdúval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващият",
"roman": "gǎdúvaštijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́валият",
"roman": "gǎdúvalijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́лият",
"roman": "gǎduválijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващия",
"roman": "gǎdúvaštija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́валия",
"roman": "gǎdúvalija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́лия",
"roman": "gǎduválija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ваща",
"roman": "gǎdúvašta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вала",
"roman": "gǎdúvala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́ла",
"roman": "gǎduvála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вала",
"roman": "gǎdúvala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващата",
"roman": "gǎdúvaštata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́валата",
"roman": "gǎdúvalata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́лата",
"roman": "gǎduválata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващо",
"roman": "gǎdúvašto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вало",
"roman": "gǎdúvalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́ло",
"roman": "gǎduválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вало",
"roman": "gǎdúvalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ване",
"roman": "gǎdúvane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващото",
"roman": "gǎdúvaštoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́валото",
"roman": "gǎdúvaloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́лото",
"roman": "gǎduváloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ването",
"roman": "gǎdúvaneto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващи",
"roman": "gǎdúvašti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вали",
"roman": "gǎdúvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́ли",
"roman": "gǎduváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вали",
"roman": "gǎdúvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вания",
"roman": "gǎdúvanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ванета",
"roman": "gǎdúvaneta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващите",
"roman": "gǎdúvaštite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́валите",
"roman": "gǎdúvalite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́лите",
"roman": "gǎduválite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ванията",
"roman": "gǎdúvanijata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ванетата",
"roman": "gǎdúvanetata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вам",
"roman": "gǎdúvam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ваш",
"roman": "gǎdúvaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ва",
"roman": "gǎdúva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ваме",
"roman": "gǎdúvame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вате",
"roman": "gǎdúvate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ват",
"roman": "gǎdúvat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вах",
"roman": "gǎdúvah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ваше",
"roman": "gǎdúvaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ваше",
"roman": "gǎdúvaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вахме",
"roman": "gǎdúvahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вахте",
"roman": "gǎdúvahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ваха",
"roman": "gǎdúvaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вах",
"roman": "gǎdúvah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́х",
"roman": "gǎduváh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ва",
"roman": "gǎdúva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́",
"roman": "gǎduvá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ва",
"roman": "gǎdúva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́",
"roman": "gǎduvá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вахме",
"roman": "gǎdúvahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́хме",
"roman": "gǎduváhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вахте",
"roman": "gǎdúvahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́хте",
"roman": "gǎduváhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ваха",
"roman": "gǎdúvaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́ха",
"roman": "gǎduváha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вай",
"roman": "gǎdúvaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайте",
"roman": "gǎdúvajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гъду́вам",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "гъдя"
},
"expansion": "гъду́вам • (gǎdúvam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective гъдя)",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гъду́вам<impf.intr>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -вам",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play music (usually on gadulka)"
],
"id": "en-гъдувам-bg-verb-8zh7ojjU",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, dialectal) to play music (usually on gadulka)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "type of harp",
"roman": "gusla",
"word": "гусла"
},
{
"english": "type of fiddle",
"roman": "gǎdulka",
"word": "гъдулка"
},
{
"english": "to play on gusla",
"roman": "gudja",
"word": "гудя"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐˈduvɐm]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гъдувам.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "гъдувам"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гъдя",
"3": "-вам"
},
"expansion": "гъдя (gǎdja) + -вам (-vam)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫsti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫsti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed as гъдя (gǎdja) + -вам (-vam), from Proto-Slavic *gǫsti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гъду́вам",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gǎdúvam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдя",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващ",
"roman": "gǎdúvašt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вал",
"roman": "gǎdúval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́л",
"roman": "gǎduvál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вал",
"roman": "gǎdúval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващият",
"roman": "gǎdúvaštijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́валият",
"roman": "gǎdúvalijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́лият",
"roman": "gǎduválijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващия",
"roman": "gǎdúvaštija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́валия",
"roman": "gǎdúvalija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́лия",
"roman": "gǎduválija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ваща",
"roman": "gǎdúvašta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вала",
"roman": "gǎdúvala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́ла",
"roman": "gǎduvála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вала",
"roman": "gǎdúvala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващата",
"roman": "gǎdúvaštata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́валата",
"roman": "gǎdúvalata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́лата",
"roman": "gǎduválata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващо",
"roman": "gǎdúvašto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вало",
"roman": "gǎdúvalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́ло",
"roman": "gǎduválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вало",
"roman": "gǎdúvalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ване",
"roman": "gǎdúvane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващото",
"roman": "gǎdúvaštoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́валото",
"roman": "gǎdúvaloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́лото",
"roman": "gǎduváloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ването",
"roman": "gǎdúvaneto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващи",
"roman": "gǎdúvašti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вали",
"roman": "gǎdúvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́ли",
"roman": "gǎduváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вали",
"roman": "gǎdúvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вания",
"roman": "gǎdúvanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ванета",
"roman": "gǎdúvaneta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ващите",
"roman": "gǎdúvaštite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́валите",
"roman": "gǎdúvalite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́лите",
"roman": "gǎduválite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ванията",
"roman": "gǎdúvanijata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ванетата",
"roman": "gǎdúvanetata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайки",
"roman": "gǎdúvajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вам",
"roman": "gǎdúvam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ваш",
"roman": "gǎdúvaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ва",
"roman": "gǎdúva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ваме",
"roman": "gǎdúvame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вате",
"roman": "gǎdúvate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ват",
"roman": "gǎdúvat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вах",
"roman": "gǎdúvah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ваше",
"roman": "gǎdúvaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ваше",
"roman": "gǎdúvaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вахме",
"roman": "gǎdúvahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вахте",
"roman": "gǎdúvahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ваха",
"roman": "gǎdúvaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вах",
"roman": "gǎdúvah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́х",
"roman": "gǎduváh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ва",
"roman": "gǎdúva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́",
"roman": "gǎduvá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ва",
"roman": "gǎdúva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́",
"roman": "gǎduvá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вахме",
"roman": "gǎdúvahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́хме",
"roman": "gǎduváhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вахте",
"roman": "gǎdúvahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́хте",
"roman": "gǎduváhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́ваха",
"roman": "gǎdúvaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гъдува́ха",
"roman": "gǎduváha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вай",
"roman": "gǎdúvaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъду́вайте",
"roman": "gǎdúvajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гъду́вам",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "гъдя"
},
"expansion": "гъду́вам • (gǎdúvam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective гъдя)",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гъду́вам<impf.intr>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "type of harp",
"roman": "gusla",
"word": "гусла"
},
{
"english": "type of fiddle",
"roman": "gǎdulka",
"word": "гъдулка"
},
{
"english": "to play on gusla",
"roman": "gudja",
"word": "гудя"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian conjugation 3 verbs",
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
"Bulgarian intransitive verbs",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -вам",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to play music (usually on gadulka)"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, dialectal) to play music (usually on gadulka)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐˈduvɐm]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гъдувам.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "гъдувам"
}
Download raw JSONL data for гъдувам meaning in Bulgarian (14.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: гъдувам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'r', 'v', 'conditional', 't', 'n', 'a', 'p', 's', 'i', 'm', 'c', 'first-person', 'e', 'f', 'imperative', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"гъдувам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "гъдувам",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: гъдувам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'r', 'v', 'conditional', 't', 'n', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'a', 'p', 's', 'third-person', 'i', 'm', 'c', 'e', 'f', 'imperative', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"гъдувам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "гъдувам",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: гъдувам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'r', 'v', 'conditional', 't', 'n', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'a', 'plural', 'p', 's', 'i', 'm', 'c', 'first-person', 'e', 'f', 'imperative'}",
"path": [
"гъдувам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "гъдувам",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: гъдувам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'r', 'v', 'conditional', 't', 'n', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'a', 'plural', 'p', 's', 'third-person', 'i', 'm', 'c', 'e', 'f', 'imperative'}",
"path": [
"гъдувам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "гъдувам",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.