"гусла" meaning in Bulgarian

See гусла in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡusɫɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гусла.wav Forms: гу́сла [canonical], gúsla [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гу́сла [indefinite, singular], гу́сли [indefinite, plural], гу́слата [definite, singular], гу́слите [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic гѫсли (gǫsli), from Proto-Slavic *gǫsli. Old Church Slavonic ѫ (ǫ) regularly gives Bulgarian ъ (ǎ), so it is believed that the form with у (u) originates from western lects. See the Proto-Slavic reconstruction for cognates in other languages. Etymology templates: {{root|bg|ine-pro|*gewH-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|cu|гѫсли|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic гѫсли (gǫsli), {{inh+|bg|cu|гѫсли}} Inherited from Old Church Slavonic гѫсли (gǫsli), {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*gǫsli}} Proto-Slavic *gǫsli, {{m+|cu|ѫ|w=1}} Old Church Slavonic ѫ (ǫ), {{m+|bg|ъ|w=1}} Bulgarian ъ (ǎ) Head templates: {{bg-noun|гу́сла|f}} гу́сла • (gúsla) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|гу́сла<>}}
  1. gusle, a single-stringed wooden musical instrument popular in Balkan folk music Wikipedia link: Proto-Slavic language, bg:гусла Categories (topical): Musical instruments, String instruments Synonyms: гъ́сла (gǎ́sla), гъ́сленик (gǎ́slenik) [dialectal] Derived forms: гусла́р (guslár) (english: gusle player) Related terms: гудя́ (gudjá), гъду́лка (gǎdúlka)
    Sense id: en-гусла-bg-noun-XwZHByGB Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for гусла meaning in Bulgarian (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "гѫсли",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гѫсли (gǫsli)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "гѫсли"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic гѫсли (gǫsli)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gǫsli"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫsli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ѫ",
        "w": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѫ (ǫ)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ъ",
        "w": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian ъ (ǎ)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic гѫсли (gǫsli), from Proto-Slavic *gǫsli. Old Church Slavonic ѫ (ǫ) regularly gives Bulgarian ъ (ǎ), so it is believed that the form with у (u) originates from western lects.\nSee the Proto-Slavic reconstruction for cognates in other languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гу́сла",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúsla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́сла",
      "roman": "gúsla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́сли",
      "roman": "gúsli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́слата",
      "roman": "gúslata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́слите",
      "roman": "gúslite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гу́сла",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "гу́сла • (gúsla) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гу́сла<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "bg:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "String instruments",
          "orig": "bg:String instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Musical instruments",
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "gusle player",
          "roman": "guslár",
          "word": "гусла́р"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gusle, a single-stringed wooden musical instrument popular in Balkan folk music"
      ],
      "id": "en-гусла-bg-noun-XwZHByGB",
      "links": [
        [
          "gusle",
          "gusle"
        ],
        [
          "musical instrument",
          "musical instrument"
        ],
        [
          "Balkan",
          "Balkan"
        ],
        [
          "folk music",
          "folk music"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gudjá",
          "word": "гудя́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǎdúlka",
          "word": "гъду́лка"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gǎ́sla",
          "word": "гъ́сла"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǎ́slenik",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "гъ́сленик"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Proto-Slavic language",
        "bg:гусла"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡusɫɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гусла.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гусла"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "gusle player",
      "roman": "guslár",
      "word": "гусла́р"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "гѫсли",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гѫсли (gǫsli)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "гѫсли"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic гѫсли (gǫsli)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gǫsli"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫsli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ѫ",
        "w": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѫ (ǫ)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ъ",
        "w": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian ъ (ǎ)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic гѫсли (gǫsli), from Proto-Slavic *gǫsli. Old Church Slavonic ѫ (ǫ) regularly gives Bulgarian ъ (ǎ), so it is believed that the form with у (u) originates from western lects.\nSee the Proto-Slavic reconstruction for cognates in other languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гу́сла",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúsla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́сла",
      "roman": "gúsla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́сли",
      "roman": "gúsli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́слата",
      "roman": "gúslata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́слите",
      "roman": "gúslite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гу́сла",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "гу́сла • (gúsla) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гу́сла<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gudjá",
      "word": "гудя́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎdúlka",
      "word": "гъду́лка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gewH-",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
        "bg:Musical instruments",
        "bg:String instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gusle, a single-stringed wooden musical instrument popular in Balkan folk music"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gusle",
          "gusle"
        ],
        [
          "musical instrument",
          "musical instrument"
        ],
        [
          "Balkan",
          "Balkan"
        ],
        [
          "folk music",
          "folk music"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Proto-Slavic language",
        "bg:гусла"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡusɫɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гусла.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gǎ́sla",
      "word": "гъ́сла"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎ́slenik",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "гъ́сленик"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гусла"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.