See гуда in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫda",
"4": "",
"5": "funnel-like shape"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "гу̀дура",
"3": "",
"4": "sharp gorge, ravine"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian гу̀дура (“sharp gorge, ravine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formally reflects Proto-Slavic *gǫda (“funnel-like shape”), akin to Serbo-Croatian гу̀дура (“sharp gorge, ravine”) (dialectal). Further origin uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́да",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gúda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́да",
"roman": "gúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́ди",
"roman": "gúdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́дата",
"roman": "gúdata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́дите",
"roman": "gúdite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "f"
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"expansion": "гу́да • (gúda) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́да<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 27 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "32 20 38 10",
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "28 35 33 4",
"kind": "other",
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"orig": "bg:Games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 21 40 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"funnel-like depression, hole"
],
"id": "en-гуда-bg-noun-Oyqe5A0E",
"links": [
[
"funnel",
"funnel"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, obsolescent) funnel-like depression, hole"
],
"tags": [
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"obsolete",
"possibly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 20 38 10",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "35 21 40 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 35 33 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "bg:Games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 21 40 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of game whose goal is to shuffle a ball into a hole"
],
"id": "en-гуда-bg-noun-Io6sXj63",
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) type of game whose goal is to shuffle a ball into a hole"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡudɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гуда.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "гуда"
}
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{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "гу̏да"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian гу̏да",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "gúda"
},
"expansion": "Slovene gúda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "говедо",
"3": "",
"4": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian говедо (govedo, “cattle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷew-",
"3": "",
"4": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“cattle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably of onomatopoeic origin, after the call гъ́ци-гъ́ци (gǎ́ci-gǎ́ci) for evoking swine. Cognate with dialectal/colloquial Serbo-Croatian гу̏да, Slovene gúda.\nCompare also Bulgarian говедо (govedo, “cattle”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“cattle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́да",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gúda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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},
{
"form": "гу́де",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́да",
"roman": "gúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́ди",
"roman": "gúdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́дата",
"roman": "gúdata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́дите",
"roman": "gúdite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "f",
"dim": "гу́де"
},
"expansion": "гу́да • (gúda) f (diminutive гу́де)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́да<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 20 38 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 21 40 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 35 33 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "bg:Games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 21 40 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 15 56 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "bg:Pigs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sow, swine"
],
"id": "en-гуда-bg-noun-rDLlWAnt",
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
],
[
"swine",
"swine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) sow, swine"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"fat woman"
],
"id": "en-гуда-bg-noun-JHJUYV~J",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) fat woman"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡudɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гуда.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "гуда"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Games",
"bg:Landforms",
"bg:Pigs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫda",
"4": "",
"5": "funnel-like shape"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫda (“funnel-like shape”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "гу̀дура",
"3": "",
"4": "sharp gorge, ravine"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian гу̀дура (“sharp gorge, ravine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formally reflects Proto-Slavic *gǫda (“funnel-like shape”), akin to Serbo-Croatian гу̀дура (“sharp gorge, ravine”) (dialectal). Further origin uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́да",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gúda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́да",
"roman": "gúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́ди",
"roman": "gúdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́дата",
"roman": "gúdata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́дите",
"roman": "gúdite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́да",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "гу́да • (gúda) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́да<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"funnel-like depression, hole"
],
"links": [
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],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, obsolescent) funnel-like depression, hole"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"possibly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"type of game whose goal is to shuffle a ball into a hole"
],
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) type of game whose goal is to shuffle a ball into a hole"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡudɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гуда.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "гуда"
}
{
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"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Games",
"bg:Landforms",
"bg:Pigs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "гу̏да"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian гу̏да",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "gúda"
},
"expansion": "Slovene gúda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "говедо",
"3": "",
"4": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian говедо (govedo, “cattle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷew-",
"3": "",
"4": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“cattle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably of onomatopoeic origin, after the call гъ́ци-гъ́ци (gǎ́ci-gǎ́ci) for evoking swine. Cognate with dialectal/colloquial Serbo-Croatian гу̏да, Slovene gúda.\nCompare also Bulgarian говедо (govedo, “cattle”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“cattle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́да",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gúda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́де",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́да",
"roman": "gúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́ди",
"roman": "gúdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́дата",
"roman": "gúdata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́дите",
"roman": "gúdite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́да",
"2": "f",
"dim": "гу́де"
},
"expansion": "гу́да • (gúda) f (diminutive гу́де)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́да<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"sow, swine"
],
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
],
[
"swine",
"swine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) sow, swine"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"fat woman"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) fat woman"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡudɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гуда.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "гуда"
}
Download raw JSONL data for гуда meaning in Bulgarian (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.