"грак" meaning in Bulgarian

See грак in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡrak] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-грак.wav
Etymology: Onomatopoeic, from Proto-Slavic *grakъ. Compare Latin grāculus (“jackdaw”) (whence English grackle). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*grakъ}} Proto-Slavic *grakъ, {{cog|la|grāculus||jackdaw}} Latin grāculus (“jackdaw”), {{cog|en|grackle}} English grackle Head templates: {{bg-noun|грак|m}} грак • (grak) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|грак<>}} Forms: grak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], грак [indefinite, singular], гра́кове [indefinite, plural], гра́кът [definite, singular, subjective], гра́ковете [definite, plural, subjective], гра́ка [definite, objective, singular], гра́ковете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], гра́ка [count-form, plural]
  1. croak (cry made by ravens) Categories (topical): Animal sounds Synonyms: гра́ка (gráka) [dialectal, feminine] Derived forms: гра-гра (gra-gra) (english: kra-kra), гра́ча (gráča) (english: to croak)
    Sense id: en-грак-bg-noun-rLc1Pjuj Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for грак meaning in Bulgarian (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grakъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grakъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grāculus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "jackdaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grāculus (“jackdaw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grackle"
      },
      "expansion": "English grackle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, from Proto-Slavic *grakъ. Compare Latin grāculus (“jackdaw”) (whence English grackle).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грак",
      "roman": "grak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́кове",
      "roman": "grákove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́кът",
      "roman": "grákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ковете",
      "roman": "grákovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ка",
      "roman": "gráka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ковете",
      "roman": "grákovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ка",
      "roman": "gráka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грак",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "грак • (grak) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грак<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "bg:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "kra-kra",
          "roman": "gra-gra",
          "word": "гра-гра"
        },
        {
          "english": "to croak",
          "roman": "gráča",
          "word": "гра́ча"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "croak (cry made by ravens)"
      ],
      "id": "en-грак-bg-noun-rLc1Pjuj",
      "links": [
        [
          "croak",
          "croak"
        ],
        [
          "ravens",
          "ravens#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gráka",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "гра́ка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-грак.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грак"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "kra-kra",
      "roman": "gra-gra",
      "word": "гра-гра"
    },
    {
      "english": "to croak",
      "roman": "gráča",
      "word": "гра́ча"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grakъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grakъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grāculus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "jackdaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grāculus (“jackdaw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grackle"
      },
      "expansion": "English grackle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, from Proto-Slavic *grakъ. Compare Latin grāculus (“jackdaw”) (whence English grackle).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грак",
      "roman": "grak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́кове",
      "roman": "grákove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́кът",
      "roman": "grákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ковете",
      "roman": "grákovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ка",
      "roman": "gráka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ковете",
      "roman": "grákovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ка",
      "roman": "gráka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грак",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "грак • (grak) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грак<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "bg:Animal sounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "croak (cry made by ravens)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "croak",
          "croak"
        ],
        [
          "ravens",
          "ravens#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-грак.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gráka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гра́ка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грак"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.