"грай" meaning in Bulgarian

See грай in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡraj] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-грай.wav
Etymology: Result noun of onomatopoeic гра́я (grája, “to conjure a call, to play music”) + -й (-j), from Proto-Slavic *grajь. Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|гра́я|-й|t1=to conjure a call, to play music}} гра́я (grája, “to conjure a call, to play music”) + -й (-j), {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*grajь}} Proto-Slavic *grajь Head templates: {{bg-noun|грай|m}} грай • (graj) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|грай<+ове>}} Forms: graj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], грай [indefinite, singular], гра́ове [indefinite, plural], гра́ят [definite, singular, subjective], гра́овете [definite, plural, subjective], гра́я [definite, objective, singular], гра́овете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], гра́я [count-form, plural]
  1. (dialectal, music) tune, melody Tags: dialectal Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: мело́дия, напе́в Derived forms: гра́ен (gráen) (english: delightful, pleasant, neat (for state or result)) [dialectal] Related terms: грак (grak), грач (grač) (english: caw, croak, uproar)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гра́я",
        "3": "-й",
        "t1": "to conjure a call, to play music"
      },
      "expansion": "гра́я (grája, “to conjure a call, to play music”) + -й (-j)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grajь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grajь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Result noun of onomatopoeic гра́я (grája, “to conjure a call, to play music”) + -й (-j), from Proto-Slavic *grajь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "graj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грай",
      "roman": "graj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ове",
      "roman": "gráove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ят",
      "roman": "grájat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́овете",
      "roman": "gráovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́я",
      "roman": "grája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́овете",
      "roman": "gráovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́я",
      "roman": "grája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грай",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "грай • (graj) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грай<+ове>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -й",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "bg:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "delightful, pleasant, neat (for state or result)",
          "roman": "gráen",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "гра́ен"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tune, melody"
      ],
      "id": "en-грай-bg-noun-UNNyIIfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ],
        [
          "melody",
          "melody"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, music) tune, melody"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "grak",
          "word": "грак"
        },
        {
          "english": "caw, croak, uproar",
          "roman": "grač",
          "word": "грач"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мело́дия"
        },
        {
          "word": "напе́в"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡraj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-грай.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грай"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "delightful, pleasant, neat (for state or result)",
      "roman": "gráen",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "гра́ен"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гра́я",
        "3": "-й",
        "t1": "to conjure a call, to play music"
      },
      "expansion": "гра́я (grája, “to conjure a call, to play music”) + -й (-j)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grajь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grajь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Result noun of onomatopoeic гра́я (grája, “to conjure a call, to play music”) + -й (-j), from Proto-Slavic *grajь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "graj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грай",
      "roman": "graj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ове",
      "roman": "gráove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ят",
      "roman": "grájat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́овете",
      "roman": "gráovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́я",
      "roman": "grája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́овете",
      "roman": "gráovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́я",
      "roman": "grája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грай",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "грай • (graj) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грай<+ове>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "grak",
      "word": "грак"
    },
    {
      "english": "caw, croak, uproar",
      "roman": "grač",
      "word": "грач"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -й",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "bg:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tune, melody"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ],
        [
          "melody",
          "melody"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, music) tune, melody"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мело́дия"
        },
        {
          "word": "напе́в"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡraj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-грай.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грай"
}

Download raw JSONL data for грай meaning in Bulgarian (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.