"горчилка" meaning in Bulgarian

See горчилка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡorˈt͡ʃiɫkɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-горчилка.wav Forms: горчи́лка [canonical], gorčílka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], горчи́лка [indefinite, singular], горчи́лки [indefinite, plural], горчи́лката [definite, singular], горчи́лките [definite, plural]
Etymology: From горча (gorča, “to taste bitter”) + -илка (-ilka). Etymology templates: {{suffix|bg|горча|-илка|t1=to taste bitter}} горча (gorča, “to taste bitter”) + -илка (-ilka) Head templates: {{bg-noun|горчи́лка|f}} горчи́лка • (gorčílka) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|горчи́лка<>}}
  1. bitter substance
    Sense id: en-горчилка-bg-noun-hEaIcF~h Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -илка, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 60 30 10 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -илка: 45 45 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 34 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 18 8
  2. (abstract) bitterness (type of taste) Tags: abstract
    Sense id: en-горчилка-bg-noun--pRM5lQy Categories (other): Bulgarian terms suffixed with -илка, Taste Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -илка: 45 45 10 Disambiguation of Taste: 12 87 1
  3. (figurative) distress, grief Tags: figuratively Synonyms: огорче́ние, оби́да
    Sense id: en-горчилка-bg-noun-JZ99qGDW
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "горча",
        "3": "-илка",
        "t1": "to taste bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "горча (gorča, “to taste bitter”) + -илка (-ilka)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From горча (gorča, “to taste bitter”) + -илка (-ilka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "горчи́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorčílka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лка",
      "roman": "gorčílka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лки",
      "roman": "gorčílki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лката",
      "roman": "gorčílkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лките",
      "roman": "gorčílkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горчи́лка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "горчи́лка • (gorčílka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горчи́лка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 30 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 45 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -илка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 34 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 18 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitter substance"
      ],
      "id": "en-горчилка-bg-noun-hEaIcF~h",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 45 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -илка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 87 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "bg:Taste",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness (type of taste)"
      ],
      "id": "en-горчилка-bg-noun--pRM5lQy",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(abstract) bitterness (type of taste)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abstract"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "distress, grief"
      ],
      "id": "en-горчилка-bg-noun-JZ99qGDW",
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) distress, grief"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "огорче́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "оби́да"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡorˈt͡ʃiɫkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-горчилка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "горчилка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -илка",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Taste"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "горча",
        "3": "-илка",
        "t1": "to taste bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "горча (gorča, “to taste bitter”) + -илка (-ilka)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From горча (gorča, “to taste bitter”) + -илка (-ilka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "горчи́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorčílka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лка",
      "roman": "gorčílka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лки",
      "roman": "gorčílki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лката",
      "roman": "gorčílkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лките",
      "roman": "gorčílkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горчи́лка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "горчи́лка • (gorčílka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горчи́лка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bitter substance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness (type of taste)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(abstract) bitterness (type of taste)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abstract"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "distress, grief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) distress, grief"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "огорче́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "оби́да"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡorˈt͡ʃiɫkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-горчилка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "горчилка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for горчилка meaning in Bulgarian (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.