"горчилка" meaning in All languages combined

See горчилка on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ɡorˈt͡ʃiɫkɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-горчилка.wav Forms: горчи́лка [canonical], gorčílka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], горчи́лка [indefinite, singular], горчи́лки [indefinite, plural], горчи́лката [definite, singular], горчи́лките [definite, plural]
Etymology: From горча (gorča, “to taste bitter”) + -илка (-ilka). Etymology templates: {{suffix|bg|горча|-илка|t1=to taste bitter}} горча (gorča, “to taste bitter”) + -илка (-ilka) Head templates: {{bg-noun|горчи́лка|f}} горчи́лка • (gorčílka) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|горчи́лка<>}}
  1. bitter substance
    Sense id: en-горчилка-bg-noun-hEaIcF~h Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 32 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 37 31
  2. (abstract) bitterness (type of taste) Tags: abstract Categories (topical): Taste
    Sense id: en-горчилка-bg-noun--pRM5lQy Disambiguation of Taste: 12 77 11 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -илка, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 22 51 28 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -илка: 28 44 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 32 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 37 31
  3. (figurative) distress, grief Tags: figuratively Synonyms: огорче́ние, оби́да
    Sense id: en-горчилка-bg-noun-JZ99qGDW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 32 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 37 31
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "горча",
        "3": "-илка",
        "t1": "to taste bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "горча (gorča, “to taste bitter”) + -илка (-ilka)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From горча (gorča, “to taste bitter”) + -илка (-ilka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "горчи́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorčílka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лка",
      "roman": "gorčílka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лки",
      "roman": "gorčílki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лката",
      "roman": "gorčílkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лките",
      "roman": "gorčílkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горчи́лка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "горчи́лка • (gorčílka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горчи́лка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitter substance"
      ],
      "id": "en-горчилка-bg-noun-hEaIcF~h",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 51 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 44 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -илка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 77 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "bg:Taste",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness (type of taste)"
      ],
      "id": "en-горчилка-bg-noun--pRM5lQy",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(abstract) bitterness (type of taste)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abstract"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distress, grief"
      ],
      "id": "en-горчилка-bg-noun-JZ99qGDW",
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) distress, grief"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "огорче́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "оби́да"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡorˈt͡ʃiɫkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-горчилка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "горчилка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -илка",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Taste"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "горча",
        "3": "-илка",
        "t1": "to taste bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "горча (gorča, “to taste bitter”) + -илка (-ilka)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From горча (gorča, “to taste bitter”) + -илка (-ilka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "горчи́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorčílka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лка",
      "roman": "gorčílka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лки",
      "roman": "gorčílki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лката",
      "roman": "gorčílkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горчи́лките",
      "roman": "gorčílkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горчи́лка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "горчи́лка • (gorčílka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горчи́лка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bitter substance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness (type of taste)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(abstract) bitterness (type of taste)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abstract"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "distress, grief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) distress, grief"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "огорче́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "оби́да"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡorˈt͡ʃiɫkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-горчилка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "горчилка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for горчилка meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.