See бъдник in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ба̏дња̄к"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from бдя (bdja, “to stay awake; to watch over someone or something”). Compare Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бъ́дник",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bǎ́dnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́дник",
"roman": "bǎ́dnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́дници",
"roman": "bǎ́dnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́дникът",
"roman": "bǎ́dnikǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́дниците",
"roman": "bǎ́dnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́дника",
"roman": "bǎ́dnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́дниците",
"roman": "bǎ́dnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́дника",
"roman": "bǎ́dnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бъ́дник",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "бъ́дник • (bǎ́dnik) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бъ́дник<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Christmas Eve",
"roman": "Bǎ́dni véčer",
"word": "Бъ́дни ве́чер"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Cakes and pastries",
"orig": "bg:Cakes and pastries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yule log"
],
"id": "en-бъдник-bg-noun-8S5Zau8I",
"links": [
[
"Yule log",
"Yule log"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Christmas",
"orig": "bg:Christmas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ritual bread or banitsa prepared for Christmas Eve"
],
"id": "en-бъдник-bg-noun-~qED7CS6",
"links": [
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"banitsa",
"banitsa"
],
[
"Christmas Eve",
"Christmas Eve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) ritual bread or banitsa prepared for Christmas Eve"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɤdnik]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бъдник.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "бъдник"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Cakes and pastries",
"bg:Christmas"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ба̏дња̄к"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from бдя (bdja, “to stay awake; to watch over someone or something”). Compare Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бъ́дник",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bǎ́dnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́дник",
"roman": "bǎ́dnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́дници",
"roman": "bǎ́dnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́дникът",
"roman": "bǎ́dnikǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́дниците",
"roman": "bǎ́dnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́дника",
"roman": "bǎ́dnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́дниците",
"roman": "bǎ́dnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́дника",
"roman": "bǎ́dnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бъ́дник",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "бъ́дник • (bǎ́dnik) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бъ́дник<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "Christmas Eve",
"roman": "Bǎ́dni véčer",
"word": "Бъ́дни ве́чер"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Yule log"
],
"links": [
[
"Yule log",
"Yule log"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"ritual bread or banitsa prepared for Christmas Eve"
],
"links": [
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"banitsa",
"banitsa"
],
[
"Christmas Eve",
"Christmas Eve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) ritual bread or banitsa prepared for Christmas Eve"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɤdnik]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бъдник.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "бъдник"
}
Download raw JSONL data for бъдник meaning in Bulgarian (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.