"бъдник" meaning in All languages combined

See бъдник on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈbɤdnik] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бъдник.wav
Etymology: Derived from бдя (bdja, “to stay awake; to watch over someone or something”). Compare Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к. Etymology templates: {{m|bg|бдя|t=to stay awake; to watch over someone or something}} бдя (bdja, “to stay awake; to watch over someone or something”), {{cog|sh|ба̏дња̄к}} Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к Head templates: {{bg-noun|бъ́дник|m}} бъ́дник • (bǎ́dnik) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бъ́дник<>}} Forms: бъ́дник [canonical], bǎ́dnik [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бъ́дник [indefinite, singular], бъ́дници [indefinite, plural], бъ́дникът [definite, singular, subjective], бъ́дниците [definite, plural, subjective], бъ́дника [definite, objective, singular], бъ́дниците [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], бъ́дника [count-form, plural]
  1. Yule log Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries, Christmas
    Sense id: en-бъдник-bg-noun-8S5Zau8I Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 95 5 Disambiguation of Christmas: 49 51 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник: 67 33
  2. (dialectal) ritual bread or banitsa prepared for Christmas Eve Tags: dialectal Categories (topical): Christmas
    Sense id: en-бъдник-bg-noun-~qED7CS6 Disambiguation of Christmas: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Бъ́дни ве́чер (Bǎ́dni véčer) (english: Christmas Eve)

Download JSON data for бъдник meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бдя",
        "t": "to stay awake; to watch over someone or something"
      },
      "expansion": "бдя (bdja, “to stay awake; to watch over someone or something”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ба̏дња̄к"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from бдя (bdja, “to stay awake; to watch over someone or something”). Compare Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бъ́дник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bǎ́dnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дник",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дници",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дникът",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnikǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дниците",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дника",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дниците",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дника",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бъ́дник",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "бъ́дник • (bǎ́dnik) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бъ́дник<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Christmas Eve",
      "roman": "Bǎ́dni véčer",
      "word": "Бъ́дни ве́чер"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "bg:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Christmas",
          "orig": "bg:Christmas",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Holidays",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Observances",
            "Religion",
            "Calendar",
            "Culture",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Society",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Yule log"
      ],
      "id": "en-бъдник-bg-noun-8S5Zau8I",
      "links": [
        [
          "Yule log",
          "Yule log"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Christmas",
          "orig": "bg:Christmas",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Holidays",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Observances",
            "Religion",
            "Calendar",
            "Culture",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Society",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ritual bread or banitsa prepared for Christmas Eve"
      ],
      "id": "en-бъдник-bg-noun-~qED7CS6",
      "links": [
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "banitsa",
          "banitsa"
        ],
        [
          "Christmas Eve",
          "Christmas Eve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) ritual bread or banitsa prepared for Christmas Eve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɤdnik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бъдник.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бъдник"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "bg:Cakes and pastries",
    "bg:Christmas"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бдя",
        "t": "to stay awake; to watch over someone or something"
      },
      "expansion": "бдя (bdja, “to stay awake; to watch over someone or something”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ба̏дња̄к"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from бдя (bdja, “to stay awake; to watch over someone or something”). Compare Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бъ́дник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bǎ́dnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дник",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дници",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дникът",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnikǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дниците",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дника",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дниците",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дника",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бъ́дник",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "бъ́дник • (bǎ́dnik) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бъ́дник<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Christmas Eve",
      "roman": "Bǎ́dni véčer",
      "word": "Бъ́дни ве́чер"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Yule log"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Yule log",
          "Yule log"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ritual bread or banitsa prepared for Christmas Eve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "banitsa",
          "banitsa"
        ],
        [
          "Christmas Eve",
          "Christmas Eve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) ritual bread or banitsa prepared for Christmas Eve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɤdnik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бъдник.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бъдник"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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