See kêr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "kaer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton kaer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "obt",
"3": "caer"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton caer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kaɨr",
"4": "",
"5": "fort, fortified town"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kaɨr (“fort, fortified town”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ker",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Cornish ker",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "caer",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Welsh caer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kagros",
"4": "",
"5": "fort"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kagros (“fort”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kagʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "take, seize"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kagʰ- (“take, seize”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton kaer, from Old Breton caer, from Proto-Brythonic *kaɨr (“fort, fortified town”) (compare Cornish ker, Welsh caer), from Proto-Celtic *kagros (“fort”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰ- (“take, seize”). Related to kae (“fence, hedge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kêrioù",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "#tag:pre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kêr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "gêr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-soft",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "c'hêr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-aspirate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kêrioù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "gêrioù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-soft",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "c'hêrioù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-aspirate",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kêrioù",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kêr f (plural kêrioù)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"p": "kêrioù"
},
"expansion": "kêr f (plural kêrioù)",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:br-noun-mutation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"town, city"
],
"id": "en-kêr-br-noun-ZCEWfNGR",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "kêr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish three-letter words",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "kaer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton kaer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "obt",
"3": "caer"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton caer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kaɨr",
"4": "",
"5": "fort, fortified town"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kaɨr (“fort, fortified town”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ker",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Cornish ker",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "caer",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Welsh caer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kagros",
"4": "",
"5": "fort"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kagros (“fort”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kagʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "take, seize"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kagʰ- (“take, seize”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton kaer, from Old Breton caer, from Proto-Brythonic *kaɨr (“fort, fortified town”) (compare Cornish ker, Welsh caer), from Proto-Celtic *kagros (“fort”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰ- (“take, seize”). Related to kae (“fence, hedge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kêrioù",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "#tag:pre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kêr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "gêr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-soft",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "c'hêr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-aspirate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kêrioù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "gêrioù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-soft",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "c'hêrioù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-aspirate",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kêrioù",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kêr f (plural kêrioù)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"p": "kêrioù"
},
"expansion": "kêr f (plural kêrioù)",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton feminine nouns",
"Breton lemmas",
"Breton nouns",
"Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms derived from Old Breton",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms inherited from Old Breton",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:br-noun-mutation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"town, city"
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "kêr"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kêr meaning in Breton (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"kêr",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Breton",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kêr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"kêr",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Breton",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kêr",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Breton dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.