"dour" meaning in Breton

See dour in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈduːr/ Audio: LL-Q12107 (bre)-ThonyVezbe-dour.wav Forms: dourioù [plural], doureier [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dour [singular, unmutated], zour [mutation-soft, singular], tour [mutation-hard, singular], doureier [plural, unmutated], zoureier [mutation-soft, plural], toureier [mutation-hard, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Brythonic *duβr, from Proto-Celtic *dubros, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰrós (“deep”). Etymology templates: {{root|br|ine-pro|*dʰewbʰ-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|br|cel-bry-pro|*duβr|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Brythonic *duβr, {{inh+|br|cel-bry-pro|*duβr}} Inherited from Proto-Brythonic *duβr, {{inh|br|cel-pro|*dubros}} Proto-Celtic *dubros, {{inh|br|ine-pro|*dʰubʰrós||deep}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰrós (“deep”) Head templates: {{head|br|noun|plural|dourioù|or|doureier|g=m}} dour m (plural dourioù or doureier)
  1. water Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dour-br-noun-D0FoSQ44
  2. (by extension) rain, tears, sweat, saliva Tags: broadly, masculine
    Sense id: en-dour-br-noun-OVaCZ5BR Categories (other): Breton entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Breton entries with incorrect language header: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dourek

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dourek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*duβr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *duβr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*duβr"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Brythonic *duβr",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dubros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dubros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰubʰrós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰrós (“deep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Brythonic *duβr, from Proto-Celtic *dubros, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰrós (“deep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dourioù",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doureier",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dour",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zour",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation-soft",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tour",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation-hard",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doureier",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoureier",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation-soft",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toureier",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation-hard",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "dourioù",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "doureier",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dour m (plural dourioù or doureier)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "id": "en-dour-br-noun-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rain, tears, sweat, saliva"
      ],
      "id": "en-dour-br-noun-OVaCZ5BR",
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ],
        [
          "tears",
          "tears"
        ],
        [
          "sweat",
          "sweat"
        ],
        [
          "saliva",
          "saliva"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) rain, tears, sweat, saliva"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈduːr/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q12107 (bre)-ThonyVezbe-dour.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q12107_%28bre%29-ThonyVezbe-dour.wav/LL-Q12107_%28bre%29-ThonyVezbe-dour.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q12107_%28bre%29-ThonyVezbe-dour.wav/LL-Q12107_%28bre%29-ThonyVezbe-dour.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dour"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
    "Breton lemmas",
    "Breton masculine nouns",
    "Breton nouns",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Breton terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
    "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dourek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*duβr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *duβr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*duβr"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Brythonic *duβr",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dubros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dubros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰubʰrós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰrós (“deep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Brythonic *duβr, from Proto-Celtic *dubros, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰrós (“deep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dourioù",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doureier",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dour",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zour",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation-soft",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tour",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation-hard",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doureier",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoureier",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation-soft",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toureier",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation-hard",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "dourioù",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "doureier",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dour m (plural dourioù or doureier)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rain, tears, sweat, saliva"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ],
        [
          "tears",
          "tears"
        ],
        [
          "sweat",
          "sweat"
        ],
        [
          "saliva",
          "saliva"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) rain, tears, sweat, saliva"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈduːr/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q12107 (bre)-ThonyVezbe-dour.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q12107_%28bre%29-ThonyVezbe-dour.wav/LL-Q12107_%28bre%29-ThonyVezbe-dour.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q12107_%28bre%29-ThonyVezbe-dour.wav/LL-Q12107_%28bre%29-ThonyVezbe-dour.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dour"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dour meaning in Breton (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Breton dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.