"bugel" meaning in Breton

See bugel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Middle Breton buguel, from Proto-Brythonic *bʉgöl, from Proto-Celtic *boukolyos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷowkólos, from *gʷṓws (“cow”) + *kʷel- (“to revolve, turn around”). Cognates include Cornish bugel (“shepherd”), Welsh bugail (“shepherd”), Irish buachaill (“boy”), Scottish Gaelic buachaille (“herder”), Manx bochilley (“shepherd”) and Ancient Greek βουκόλος (boukólos, “cowherd”). Etymology templates: {{inh|br|xbm|buguel}} Middle Breton buguel, {{inh|br|cel-bry-pro|*bʉgöl}} Proto-Brythonic *bʉgöl, {{inh|br|cel-pro|*boukolyos}} Proto-Celtic *boukolyos, {{inh|br|ine-pro|*gʷowkólos}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷowkólos, {{m|ine-pro|*gʷṓws||cow}} *gʷṓws (“cow”), {{m|ine-pro|*kʷel-||to revolve, turn around}} *kʷel- (“to revolve, turn around”), {{cog|kw|bugel||shepherd}} Cornish bugel (“shepherd”), {{cog|cy|bugail||shepherd}} Welsh bugail (“shepherd”), {{cog|ga|buachaill||boy}} Irish buachaill (“boy”), {{cog|gd|buachaille||herder}} Scottish Gaelic buachaille (“herder”), {{cog|gv|bochilley||shepherd}} Manx bochilley (“shepherd”), {{cog|grc|βουκόλος||cowherd}} Ancient Greek βουκόλος (boukólos, “cowherd”) Head templates: {{head|br|nouns||||{{{p}}}||{{{p2}}}||{{{p3}}}||{{{d}}}||{{{c}}}||{{{s}}}||{{{s2}}}|f2accel-form=p|f5accel-form=d|f7accel-form=sgl|f8accel-form=s|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} bugel m, {{br-noun|m}} bugel m
  1. child Tags: masculine Related terms: bugul
    Sense id: en-bugel-br-noun-3cnmaRlC Categories (other): Breton entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: bugel-bihan (english: grandchild) [noun], bugel-kuñv (english: great-grandchild) [noun], bugel-noz (english: leprechaun, goblin, ghost, spirit) [noun], bugelek (english: infantile, childish) [adjective], bugelel (english: infantile, childish) [adjective], bugelez (english: apprentice) [noun], bugeliañ (english: to tend animals) [verb], bugeliezh (english: childhood) [noun], bugaleaj (english: childhood) [noun], bugulgan (english: bucolic) [adjective], eil bugaleaj (english: senility) [noun]

Download JSON data for bugel meaning in Breton (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "buguel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton buguel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*bʉgöl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bʉgöl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*boukolyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *boukolyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷowkólos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷowkólos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷṓws",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷṓws (“cow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷel-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to revolve, turn around"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷel- (“to revolve, turn around”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "bugel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shepherd"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish bugel (“shepherd”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "bugail",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shepherd"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh bugail (“shepherd”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "buachaill",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish buachaill (“boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "buachaille",
        "3": "",
        "4": "herder"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic buachaille (“herder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "bochilley",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shepherd"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx bochilley (“shepherd”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βουκόλος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cowherd"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βουκόλος (boukólos, “cowherd”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton buguel, from Proto-Brythonic *bʉgöl, from Proto-Celtic *boukolyos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷowkólos, from *gʷṓws (“cow”) + *kʷel- (“to revolve, turn around”).\nCognates include Cornish bugel (“shepherd”), Welsh bugail (“shepherd”), Irish buachaill (“boy”), Scottish Gaelic buachaille (“herder”), Manx bochilley (“shepherd”) and Ancient Greek βουκόλος (boukólos, “cowherd”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "10": "{{{p3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{d}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{c}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{s}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{s2}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{p}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{p2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "d",
        "f7accel-form": "sgl",
        "f8accel-form": "s",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bugel m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bugel m",
      "name": "br-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "grandchild",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "bugel-bihan"
        },
        {
          "english": "great-grandchild",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "bugel-kuñv"
        },
        {
          "english": "leprechaun, goblin, ghost, spirit",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "bugel-noz"
        },
        {
          "english": "infantile, childish",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "bugelek"
        },
        {
          "english": "infantile, childish",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "bugelel"
        },
        {
          "english": "apprentice",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "bugelez"
        },
        {
          "english": "to tend animals",
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "bugeliañ"
        },
        {
          "english": "childhood",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "bugeliezh"
        },
        {
          "english": "childhood",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "bugaleaj"
        },
        {
          "english": "bucolic",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "bugulgan"
        },
        {
          "english": "senility",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "eil bugaleaj"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "child"
      ],
      "id": "en-bugel-br-noun-3cnmaRlC",
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bugul"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bugel"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "grandchild",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "bugel-bihan"
    },
    {
      "english": "great-grandchild",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "bugel-kuñv"
    },
    {
      "english": "leprechaun, goblin, ghost, spirit",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "bugel-noz"
    },
    {
      "english": "infantile, childish",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "bugelek"
    },
    {
      "english": "infantile, childish",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "bugelel"
    },
    {
      "english": "apprentice",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "bugelez"
    },
    {
      "english": "to tend animals",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "bugeliañ"
    },
    {
      "english": "childhood",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "bugeliezh"
    },
    {
      "english": "childhood",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "bugaleaj"
    },
    {
      "english": "bucolic",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "bugulgan"
    },
    {
      "english": "senility",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "eil bugaleaj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "buguel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton buguel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*bʉgöl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bʉgöl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*boukolyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *boukolyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷowkólos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷowkólos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷṓws",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷṓws (“cow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷel-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to revolve, turn around"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷel- (“to revolve, turn around”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "bugel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shepherd"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish bugel (“shepherd”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "bugail",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shepherd"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh bugail (“shepherd”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "buachaill",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish buachaill (“boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "buachaille",
        "3": "",
        "4": "herder"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic buachaille (“herder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "bochilley",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shepherd"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx bochilley (“shepherd”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βουκόλος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cowherd"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βουκόλος (boukólos, “cowherd”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton buguel, from Proto-Brythonic *bʉgöl, from Proto-Celtic *boukolyos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷowkólos, from *gʷṓws (“cow”) + *kʷel- (“to revolve, turn around”).\nCognates include Cornish bugel (“shepherd”), Welsh bugail (“shepherd”), Irish buachaill (“boy”), Scottish Gaelic buachaille (“herder”), Manx bochilley (“shepherd”) and Ancient Greek βουκόλος (boukólos, “cowherd”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "10": "{{{p3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{d}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{c}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{s}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{s2}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{p}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{p2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "d",
        "f7accel-form": "sgl",
        "f8accel-form": "s",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bugel m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bugel m",
      "name": "br-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bugul"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
        "Breton lemmas",
        "Breton masculine nouns",
        "Breton nouns",
        "Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
        "Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
        "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "child"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bugel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Breton dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.