"étre" meaning in Bourguignon

See étre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Inherited from Old French estre, from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|roa-brg|fro|estre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French estre, {{inh+|roa-brg|fro|estre}} Inherited from Old French estre, {{inh|roa-brg|la-eme|essere}} Early Medieval Latin essere, {{inh|roa-brg|la|sum|esse}} Latin esse Head templates: {{head|roa-brg|verb}} étre Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], étre [infinitive], étant [gerund], étre [auxiliary], étai [masculine, participle, past, singular], étie [feminine, participle, past, singular], étais [masculine, participle, past, plural], éties [feminine, participle, past, plural], seus [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], es [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ât [indicative, present, singular, third-person], sons [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], étes [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], sont [indicative, plural, present, third-person], étoos [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], étoos [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], étoot [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], éteins [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], éteint [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], fus [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, preterite, singular], fus [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], fut [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], furens [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, preterite], furent [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], seré [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, singular], serés [future, indicative, second-person, singular], seré [future, indicative, singular, third-person], serons [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], serez [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], seront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], seroos [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular], seroos [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], seroot [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], sereins [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], sereint [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], soos [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], soos [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, subjunctive], soot [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], seins [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], seins [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], seint [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], feusse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], feusses [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], feusse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fusseins [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], fusseins [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], fusseint [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sôs [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, present, singular], seins [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, present], no-table-tags [table-tags], étre [infinitive], éte [infinitive], étant [gerund], étre [auxiliary], étai [masculine, participle, past, singular], étaie [feminine, participle, past, singular], étais [masculine, participle, past, plural], étaies [feminine, participle, past, plural], seus [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], es [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ost [indicative, present, singular, third-person], sons [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], sans [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], étes [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], sont [indicative, plural, present, third-person], sant [indicative, plural, present, third-person], étoos [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], étoos [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], étoot [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], était [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], éteins [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], éteint [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], feus [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, preterite, singular], feus [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], feut [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], feurens [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, preterite], feurent [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], seré [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, singular], serés [future, indicative, second-person, singular], seré [future, indicative, singular, third-person], sera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], serans [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], serez [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], seront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], serant [future, indicative, plural, third-person], seroos [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular], seroos [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], seroot [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], serait [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], sereins [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], sereint [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], soos [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, subjunctive], soot [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], seins [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], seint [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], feusse [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], feusses [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], feusse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], feusseins [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], feusseint [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], soos [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, present, singular], seins [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, present]
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-étre-roa-brg-verb-CvEgfuq9 Categories (other): Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for étre meaning in Bourguignon (12.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-brg",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-brg",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French estre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-brg",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "essere"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-brg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum",
        "4": "esse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin esse",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French estre, from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éties",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ât",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éteins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éteint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seront",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seroos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seroos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seroot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sereins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sereint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusseins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusseins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusseint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sôs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étaie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étaies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "était",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éteins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éteint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feurens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feurent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seront",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seroos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seroos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seroot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serait",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sereins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sereint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusseins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusseint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-brg",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "étre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bourguignon",
  "lang_code": "roa-brg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am happy to see her !",
          "text": "Je seus bein hurous de lai voi !",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-étre-roa-brg-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "étre"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-brg",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-brg",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French estre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-brg",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "essere"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-brg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum",
        "4": "esse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin esse",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French estre, from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éties",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ât",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éteins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éteint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seront",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seroos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seroos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seroot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sereins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sereint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusseins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusseins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusseint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sôs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étaie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étaies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "était",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éteins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éteint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feurens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feurent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seront",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seroos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seroos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seroot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serait",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sereins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sereint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusseins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusseint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-brg",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "étre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bourguignon",
  "lang_code": "roa-brg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bourguignon lemmas",
        "Bourguignon terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
        "Bourguignon terms derived from Latin",
        "Bourguignon terms derived from Old French",
        "Bourguignon terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
        "Bourguignon terms inherited from Latin",
        "Bourguignon terms inherited from Old French",
        "Bourguignon terms with usage examples",
        "Bourguignon verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am happy to see her !",
          "text": "Je seus bein hurous de lai voi !",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "étre"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon \"je (j')\" base_tags={'singular', 'indicative', 'first-person'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon \"je (j')\" base_tags={'second-person', 'indicative', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'first-person', 'singular', 'third-person', 'plural'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon 'vos' base_tags={'second-person', 'indicative', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular', 'third-person', 'plural'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon \"que tu (t')\" base_tags={'subjunctive', 'second-person', 'singular', 'first-person'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon 'que vos' base_tags={'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'first-person', 'singular', 'third-person', 'plural'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon 'tu' base_tags={'singular', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'imperative', 'dummy-ignore-skipped'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon \"je (j')\" base_tags={'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'first-person', 'singular', 'imperative', 'dummy-ignore-skipped'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon 'vos' base_tags={'imperative', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'plural', 'dummy-ignore-skipped'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon 'i' base_tags={'singular', 'indicative', 'first-person'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon 'i' base_tags={'second-person', 'indicative', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'first-person', 'singular', 'third-person', 'plural'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon 'vos' base_tags={'second-person', 'indicative', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular', 'third-person', 'plural'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"qu'i\"",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon \"que tu (t')\" base_tags={'second-person', 'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"qu'i\"",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon 'que vos' base_tags={'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular', 'third-person', 'plural'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon 'tu' base_tags={'singular', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'imperative', 'dummy-ignore-skipped'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon 'i' base_tags={'imperative', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'plural', 'dummy-ignore-skipped'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: étre/Bourguignon 'vos' base_tags={'imperative', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'plural', 'dummy-ignore-skipped'}",
  "path": [
    "étre"
  ],
  "section": "Bourguignon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "étre",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bourguignon dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.