"থাকা" meaning in Bengali

See থাকা in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t̪ʰɑ.kɑ/ Audio: LL-Q9610 (ben)-Titodutta-থাকা.wav
Rhymes: -aka Etymology: Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓 (thakka), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁆 (*sthakk), probably from an extension of Sanskrit स्था (sthā, “to stand, stay”). Doublet of স্থান (sthan), স্তান (stan, “place”), থানা (thana, “police station”), ঠাঁই (ṭhãi, “place”), স্থল (sthol, “ground, land”), থালা (thala, “plate”), স্থাপন (sthapon, “placing”), স্থাপত্য (sthapotto, “architecture”), ঠিক (ṭhik, “correct, right”), ঠিকানা (ṭhikana, “place, address”) and স্থিত (sthito, “fixed, located”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bn|pra-mag|𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Magadhi Prakrit 𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓 (thakka), {{inh+|bn|pra-mag|𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓}} Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓 (thakka), {{inh|bn|inc-ash|*𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁆}} Ashokan Prakrit *𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁆 (*sthakk), {{inh|bn|sa|स्था||to stand, stay}} Sanskrit स्था (sthā, “to stand, stay”), {{dbt|bn|স্থান}} Doublet of স্থান (sthan) Head templates: {{head|bn|verb|head=|sort=|tr=}} থাকা • (thaka), {{bn-verb}} থাকা • (thaka) Inflection templates: {{bn-conj-cac-cec|থাক|thak|থেক|thek}}, {{bn-conj-head|fut-1=থাকব|fut-1-tr=thakbo|fut-23=থাকবেন|fut-23-tr=thakben|fut-2f=থাকবে|fut-2f-tr=thakbe|fut-2vf=থাকবি|fut-2vf-tr=thakbi|fut-3=থাকবে|fut-3-tr=thakbe|hab-past-1=থাকতাম|hab-past-1-tr=thaktam|hab-past-23=থাকতেন|hab-past-23-tr=thakten|hab-past-2f=থাকতে|hab-past-2f-tr=thakte|hab-past-2vf=থাকতিস/থাকতি|hab-past-2vf-tr=thaktiś/thakti|hab-past-3=থাকত|hab-past-3-tr=thakto|past-1=থাকলাম|past-1-tr=thaklam|past-23=থাকলেন|past-23-tr=thaklen|past-2f=থাকলে|past-2f-tr=thakle|past-2vf=থাকলি|past-2vf-tr=thakli|past-3=থাকল|past-3-tr=thaklo|past-cont-1=থাকছিলাম|past-cont-1-tr=thakchilam|past-cont-23=থাকছিলেন|past-cont-23-tr=thakchilen|past-cont-2f=থাকছিলে|past-cont-2f-tr=thakchile|past-cont-2vf=থাকছিলি|past-cont-2vf-tr=thakchili|past-cont-3=থাকছিল|past-cont-3-tr=thakchilo|past-perf-1=থেকেছিলাম|past-perf-1-tr=thekechilam|past-perf-23=থেকেছিলেন|past-perf-23-tr=thekechilen|past-perf-2f=থেকেছিলে|past-perf-2f-tr=thekechile|past-perf-2vf=থেকেছিলি|past-perf-2vf-tr=thekechili|past-perf-3=থেকেছিল|past-perf-3-tr=thekechilo|pres-1=থাকি|pres-1-tr=thaki|pres-23=থাকেন|pres-23-tr=thaken|pres-2f=থাকো|pres-2f-tr=thako|pres-2vf=থাকিস|pres-2vf-tr=thakiś|pres-3=থাকে|pres-3-tr=thake|pres-cont-1=থাকছি|pres-cont-1-tr=thakchi|pres-cont-23=থাকছেন|pres-cont-23-tr=thakchen|pres-cont-2f=থাকছ|pres-cont-2f-tr=thakcho|pres-cont-2vf=থাকছিস|pres-cont-2vf-tr=thakchiś|pres-cont-3=থাকছে|pres-cont-3-tr=thakche|pres-perf-1=থেকেছি|pres-perf-1-tr=thekechi|pres-perf-23=থেকেছেন|pres-perf-23-tr=thekechen|pres-perf-2f=থেকেছ|pres-perf-2f-tr=thekecho|pres-perf-2vf=থেকেছিস|pres-perf-2vf-tr=thekechiś|pres-perf-3=থেকেছে|pres-perf-3-tr=thekeche}} Forms: thaka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], থাকা [noun-from-verb], থাকতে [infinitive], থাকতে-থাকতে [participle, progressive], থাকলে [conditional, participle], থেকে [participle, perfect], থেকে-থেকে [habitual, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], থাকি [first-person, present], থাকিস [familiar, present, second-person], থাকো [familiar, present, second-person], থাকে [familiar, present, third-person], থাকেন [polite, present, second-person, third-person], থাকছি [continuative, first-person, present], থাকছিস [continuative, familiar, present, second-person], থাকছ [continuative, familiar, present, second-person], থাকছে [continuative, familiar, present, third-person], থাকছেন [continuative, polite, present, second-person, third-person], থেকেছি [first-person, perfect, present], থেকেছিস [familiar, perfect, present, second-person], থেকেছ [familiar, perfect, present, second-person], থেকেছে [familiar, perfect, present, third-person], থেকেছেন [perfect, polite, present, second-person, third-person], থাকলাম [first-person, past], থাকলি [familiar, past, second-person], থাকলে [familiar, past, second-person], থাকল [familiar, past, third-person], থাকলেন [past, polite, second-person, third-person], থাকছিলাম [continuative, first-person, past], থাকছিলি [continuative, familiar, past, second-person], থাকছিলে [continuative, familiar, past, second-person], থাকছিল [continuative, familiar, past, third-person], থাকছিলেন [continuative, past, polite, second-person, third-person], থেকেছিলাম [first-person, past, perfect], থেকেছিলি [familiar, past, perfect, second-person], থেকেছিলে [familiar, past, perfect, second-person], থেকেছিল [familiar, past, perfect, third-person], থেকেছিলেন [past, perfect, polite, second-person, third-person], থাকতাম [conditional, first-person, habitual, past], থাকতিস [conditional, familiar, habitual, past, second-person], থাকতি [conditional, familiar, habitual, past, second-person], থাকতে [conditional, familiar, habitual, past, second-person], থাকত [conditional, familiar, habitual, past, third-person], থাকতেন [conditional, habitual, past, polite, second-person, third-person], থাকব [first-person, future], থাকবি [familiar, future, second-person], থাকবে [familiar, future, second-person], থাকবে [familiar, future, third-person], থাকবেন [future, polite, second-person, third-person], থাহা [alternative]
  1. to live, to reside
    Sense id: en-থাকা-bn-verb-JM5VyUy1
  2. to stay; to remain
    Sense id: en-থাকা-bn-verb-DrxUXHPi Categories (other): Bengali entries with incorrect language header, Bengali links with redundant alt parameters, Bengali links with redundant wikilinks, Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Bengali entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Bengali links with redundant alt parameters: 37 63 Disambiguation of Bengali links with redundant wikilinks: 37 63 Disambiguation of Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: থাকানো (thakano)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thakano",
      "word": "থাকানো"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "pra-mag",
        "3": "𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit 𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓 (thakka)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "pra-mag",
        "3": "𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓 (thakka)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "*𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁆"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁆 (*sthakk)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्था",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stand, stay"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्था (sthā, “to stand, stay”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "স্থান"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of স্থান (sthan)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓 (thakka), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁆 (*sthakk), probably from an extension of Sanskrit स्था (sthā, “to stand, stay”). Doublet of স্থান (sthan), স্তান (stan, “place”), থানা (thana, “police station”), ঠাঁই (ṭhãi, “place”), স্থল (sthol, “ground, land”), থালা (thala, “plate”), স্থাপন (sthapon, “placing”), স্থাপত্য (sthapotto, “architecture”), ঠিক (ṭhik, “correct, right”), ঠিকানা (ṭhikana, “place, address”) and স্থিত (sthito, “fixed, located”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thaka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-conj-cac-cec",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকা",
      "roman": "thaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতে",
      "roman": "thakte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতে-থাকতে",
      "roman": "thakte-thakte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকলে",
      "roman": "thakle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকে",
      "roman": "theke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকে-থেকে",
      "roman": "theke-theke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-conj-cac-cec",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকি",
      "roman": "thaki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকিস",
      "roman": "thakiś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকো",
      "roman": "thako",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকে",
      "roman": "thake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকেন",
      "roman": "thaken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছি",
      "roman": "thakchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিস",
      "roman": "thakchiś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "familiar",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছ",
      "roman": "thakcho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "familiar",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছে",
      "roman": "thakche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "familiar",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছেন",
      "roman": "thakchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছি",
      "roman": "thekechi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিস",
      "roman": "thekechiś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছ",
      "roman": "thekecho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছে",
      "roman": "thekeche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছেন",
      "roman": "thekechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকলাম",
      "roman": "thaklam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকলি",
      "roman": "thakli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকলে",
      "roman": "thakle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকল",
      "roman": "thaklo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকলেন",
      "roman": "thaklen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলাম",
      "roman": "thakchilam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলি",
      "roman": "thakchili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলে",
      "roman": "thakchile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিল",
      "roman": "thakchilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলেন",
      "roman": "thakchilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলাম",
      "roman": "thekechilam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলি",
      "roman": "thekechili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলে",
      "roman": "thekechile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিল",
      "roman": "thekechilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলেন",
      "roman": "thekechilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতাম",
      "roman": "thaktam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতিস",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "familiar",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতি",
      "roman": "thaktiś/thakti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "familiar",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতে",
      "roman": "thakte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "familiar",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকত",
      "roman": "thakto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "familiar",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতেন",
      "roman": "thakten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকব",
      "roman": "thakbo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবি",
      "roman": "thakbi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবে",
      "roman": "thakbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবে",
      "roman": "thakbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবেন",
      "roman": "thakben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "polite",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাহা",
      "roman": "thaha",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "থাকা • (thaka)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "থাকা • (thaka)",
      "name": "bn-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "থা‧কা"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "থাক",
        "2": "thak",
        "3": "থেক",
        "4": "thek"
      },
      "name": "bn-conj-cac-cec"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut-1": "থাকব",
        "fut-1-tr": "thakbo",
        "fut-23": "থাকবেন",
        "fut-23-tr": "thakben",
        "fut-2f": "থাকবে",
        "fut-2f-tr": "thakbe",
        "fut-2vf": "থাকবি",
        "fut-2vf-tr": "thakbi",
        "fut-3": "থাকবে",
        "fut-3-tr": "thakbe",
        "hab-past-1": "থাকতাম",
        "hab-past-1-tr": "thaktam",
        "hab-past-23": "থাকতেন",
        "hab-past-23-tr": "thakten",
        "hab-past-2f": "থাকতে",
        "hab-past-2f-tr": "thakte",
        "hab-past-2vf": "থাকতিস/থাকতি",
        "hab-past-2vf-tr": "thaktiś/thakti",
        "hab-past-3": "থাকত",
        "hab-past-3-tr": "thakto",
        "past-1": "থাকলাম",
        "past-1-tr": "thaklam",
        "past-23": "থাকলেন",
        "past-23-tr": "thaklen",
        "past-2f": "থাকলে",
        "past-2f-tr": "thakle",
        "past-2vf": "থাকলি",
        "past-2vf-tr": "thakli",
        "past-3": "থাকল",
        "past-3-tr": "thaklo",
        "past-cont-1": "থাকছিলাম",
        "past-cont-1-tr": "thakchilam",
        "past-cont-23": "থাকছিলেন",
        "past-cont-23-tr": "thakchilen",
        "past-cont-2f": "থাকছিলে",
        "past-cont-2f-tr": "thakchile",
        "past-cont-2vf": "থাকছিলি",
        "past-cont-2vf-tr": "thakchili",
        "past-cont-3": "থাকছিল",
        "past-cont-3-tr": "thakchilo",
        "past-perf-1": "থেকেছিলাম",
        "past-perf-1-tr": "thekechilam",
        "past-perf-23": "থেকেছিলেন",
        "past-perf-23-tr": "thekechilen",
        "past-perf-2f": "থেকেছিলে",
        "past-perf-2f-tr": "thekechile",
        "past-perf-2vf": "থেকেছিলি",
        "past-perf-2vf-tr": "thekechili",
        "past-perf-3": "থেকেছিল",
        "past-perf-3-tr": "thekechilo",
        "pres-1": "থাকি",
        "pres-1-tr": "thaki",
        "pres-23": "থাকেন",
        "pres-23-tr": "thaken",
        "pres-2f": "থাকো",
        "pres-2f-tr": "thako",
        "pres-2vf": "থাকিস",
        "pres-2vf-tr": "thakiś",
        "pres-3": "থাকে",
        "pres-3-tr": "thake",
        "pres-cont-1": "থাকছি",
        "pres-cont-1-tr": "thakchi",
        "pres-cont-23": "থাকছেন",
        "pres-cont-23-tr": "thakchen",
        "pres-cont-2f": "থাকছ",
        "pres-cont-2f-tr": "thakcho",
        "pres-cont-2vf": "থাকছিস",
        "pres-cont-2vf-tr": "thakchiś",
        "pres-cont-3": "থাকছে",
        "pres-cont-3-tr": "thakche",
        "pres-perf-1": "থেকেছি",
        "pres-perf-1-tr": "thekechi",
        "pres-perf-23": "থেকেছেন",
        "pres-perf-23-tr": "thekechen",
        "pres-perf-2f": "থেকেছ",
        "pres-perf-2f-tr": "thekecho",
        "pres-perf-2vf": "থেকেছিস",
        "pres-perf-2vf-tr": "thekechiś",
        "pres-perf-3": "থেকেছে",
        "pres-perf-3-tr": "thekeche"
      },
      "name": "bn-conj-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Where do you live?",
          "roman": "apni kōthaẏ thakeno?",
          "text": "আপনি কোথায় থাকেন?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live, to reside"
      ],
      "id": "en-থাকা-bn-verb-JM5VyUy1",
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Stay here.",
          "roman": "ekhane thakun.",
          "text": "এখানে থাকুন।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay; to remain"
      ],
      "id": "en-থাকা-bn-verb-DrxUXHPi",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ʰɑ.kɑ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9610 (ben)-Titodutta-থাকা.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.wav/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.wav/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "থাকা"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bengali doublets",
    "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bengali lemmas",
    "Bengali links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Bengali links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Bengali terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
    "Bengali terms derived from Magadhi Prakrit",
    "Bengali terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Bengali terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
    "Bengali terms inherited from Magadhi Prakrit",
    "Bengali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Bengali verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Bengali terms",
    "Rhymes:Bengali/aka",
    "Rhymes:Bengali/aka/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "thakano",
      "word": "থাকানো"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "pra-mag",
        "3": "𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit 𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓 (thakka)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "pra-mag",
        "3": "𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓 (thakka)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "*𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁆"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁆 (*sthakk)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्था",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stand, stay"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्था (sthā, “to stand, stay”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "স্থান"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of স্থান (sthan)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓 (thakka), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁆 (*sthakk), probably from an extension of Sanskrit स्था (sthā, “to stand, stay”). Doublet of স্থান (sthan), স্তান (stan, “place”), থানা (thana, “police station”), ঠাঁই (ṭhãi, “place”), স্থল (sthol, “ground, land”), থালা (thala, “plate”), স্থাপন (sthapon, “placing”), স্থাপত্য (sthapotto, “architecture”), ঠিক (ṭhik, “correct, right”), ঠিকানা (ṭhikana, “place, address”) and স্থিত (sthito, “fixed, located”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thaka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-conj-cac-cec",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকা",
      "roman": "thaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতে",
      "roman": "thakte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতে-থাকতে",
      "roman": "thakte-thakte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকলে",
      "roman": "thakle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকে",
      "roman": "theke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকে-থেকে",
      "roman": "theke-theke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-conj-cac-cec",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকি",
      "roman": "thaki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকিস",
      "roman": "thakiś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকো",
      "roman": "thako",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকে",
      "roman": "thake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকেন",
      "roman": "thaken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছি",
      "roman": "thakchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিস",
      "roman": "thakchiś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "familiar",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছ",
      "roman": "thakcho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "familiar",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছে",
      "roman": "thakche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "familiar",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছেন",
      "roman": "thakchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছি",
      "roman": "thekechi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিস",
      "roman": "thekechiś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছ",
      "roman": "thekecho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছে",
      "roman": "thekeche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছেন",
      "roman": "thekechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকলাম",
      "roman": "thaklam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকলি",
      "roman": "thakli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকলে",
      "roman": "thakle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকল",
      "roman": "thaklo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকলেন",
      "roman": "thaklen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলাম",
      "roman": "thakchilam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলি",
      "roman": "thakchili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলে",
      "roman": "thakchile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিল",
      "roman": "thakchilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলেন",
      "roman": "thakchilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলাম",
      "roman": "thekechilam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলি",
      "roman": "thekechili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলে",
      "roman": "thekechile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিল",
      "roman": "thekechilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলেন",
      "roman": "thekechilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতাম",
      "roman": "thaktam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতিস",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "familiar",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতি",
      "roman": "thaktiś/thakti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "familiar",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতে",
      "roman": "thakte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "familiar",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকত",
      "roman": "thakto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "familiar",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতেন",
      "roman": "thakten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকব",
      "roman": "thakbo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবি",
      "roman": "thakbi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবে",
      "roman": "thakbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবে",
      "roman": "thakbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবেন",
      "roman": "thakben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "polite",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাহা",
      "roman": "thaha",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "থাকা • (thaka)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "থাকা • (thaka)",
      "name": "bn-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "থা‧কা"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "থাক",
        "2": "thak",
        "3": "থেক",
        "4": "thek"
      },
      "name": "bn-conj-cac-cec"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut-1": "থাকব",
        "fut-1-tr": "thakbo",
        "fut-23": "থাকবেন",
        "fut-23-tr": "thakben",
        "fut-2f": "থাকবে",
        "fut-2f-tr": "thakbe",
        "fut-2vf": "থাকবি",
        "fut-2vf-tr": "thakbi",
        "fut-3": "থাকবে",
        "fut-3-tr": "thakbe",
        "hab-past-1": "থাকতাম",
        "hab-past-1-tr": "thaktam",
        "hab-past-23": "থাকতেন",
        "hab-past-23-tr": "thakten",
        "hab-past-2f": "থাকতে",
        "hab-past-2f-tr": "thakte",
        "hab-past-2vf": "থাকতিস/থাকতি",
        "hab-past-2vf-tr": "thaktiś/thakti",
        "hab-past-3": "থাকত",
        "hab-past-3-tr": "thakto",
        "past-1": "থাকলাম",
        "past-1-tr": "thaklam",
        "past-23": "থাকলেন",
        "past-23-tr": "thaklen",
        "past-2f": "থাকলে",
        "past-2f-tr": "thakle",
        "past-2vf": "থাকলি",
        "past-2vf-tr": "thakli",
        "past-3": "থাকল",
        "past-3-tr": "thaklo",
        "past-cont-1": "থাকছিলাম",
        "past-cont-1-tr": "thakchilam",
        "past-cont-23": "থাকছিলেন",
        "past-cont-23-tr": "thakchilen",
        "past-cont-2f": "থাকছিলে",
        "past-cont-2f-tr": "thakchile",
        "past-cont-2vf": "থাকছিলি",
        "past-cont-2vf-tr": "thakchili",
        "past-cont-3": "থাকছিল",
        "past-cont-3-tr": "thakchilo",
        "past-perf-1": "থেকেছিলাম",
        "past-perf-1-tr": "thekechilam",
        "past-perf-23": "থেকেছিলেন",
        "past-perf-23-tr": "thekechilen",
        "past-perf-2f": "থেকেছিলে",
        "past-perf-2f-tr": "thekechile",
        "past-perf-2vf": "থেকেছিলি",
        "past-perf-2vf-tr": "thekechili",
        "past-perf-3": "থেকেছিল",
        "past-perf-3-tr": "thekechilo",
        "pres-1": "থাকি",
        "pres-1-tr": "thaki",
        "pres-23": "থাকেন",
        "pres-23-tr": "thaken",
        "pres-2f": "থাকো",
        "pres-2f-tr": "thako",
        "pres-2vf": "থাকিস",
        "pres-2vf-tr": "thakiś",
        "pres-3": "থাকে",
        "pres-3-tr": "thake",
        "pres-cont-1": "থাকছি",
        "pres-cont-1-tr": "thakchi",
        "pres-cont-23": "থাকছেন",
        "pres-cont-23-tr": "thakchen",
        "pres-cont-2f": "থাকছ",
        "pres-cont-2f-tr": "thakcho",
        "pres-cont-2vf": "থাকছিস",
        "pres-cont-2vf-tr": "thakchiś",
        "pres-cont-3": "থাকছে",
        "pres-cont-3-tr": "thakche",
        "pres-perf-1": "থেকেছি",
        "pres-perf-1-tr": "thekechi",
        "pres-perf-23": "থেকেছেন",
        "pres-perf-23-tr": "thekechen",
        "pres-perf-2f": "থেকেছ",
        "pres-perf-2f-tr": "thekecho",
        "pres-perf-2vf": "থেকেছিস",
        "pres-perf-2vf-tr": "thekechiś",
        "pres-perf-3": "থেকেছে",
        "pres-perf-3-tr": "thekeche"
      },
      "name": "bn-conj-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bengali terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Where do you live?",
          "roman": "apni kōthaẏ thakeno?",
          "text": "আপনি কোথায় থাকেন?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live, to reside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bengali terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Stay here.",
          "roman": "ekhane thakun.",
          "text": "এখানে থাকুন।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay; to remain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ʰɑ.kɑ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9610 (ben)-Titodutta-থাকা.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.wav/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.wav/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "থাকা"
}

Download raw JSONL data for থাকা meaning in Bengali (13.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bengali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.