See rennan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "auffarennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aufferennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "außarennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "außerennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "davorennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "derrennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "durchrennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "einarennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "einerennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fierarennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fiererennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herrennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hirennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nåchrennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "owarennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "owerennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "umadumrennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ummarennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ummerennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "umrennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "verrennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wegrennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "weiderrennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zruckrennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zåmmrennan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "årennan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rennan",
"4": "",
"5": "to make something run or flow"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rennan (“to make something run or flow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rannijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rinnan",
"4": "",
"5": "to run or flow"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rinnan (“to run or flow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rinnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rinnaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rennen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "run"
},
"expansion": "English run",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "rennen"
},
"expansion": "German rennen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a merger of transitive / causative Old High German rennan (“to make something run or flow”) (from Proto-Germanic *rannijaną), and intransitive Old High German rinnan (“to run or flow”) (from Proto-Germanic *rinnaną). A similar development of merging roots can be seen in Dutch rennen and English run as well. See also German rennen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grennt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bar-conj\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rennan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennadst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rennadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennads",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "grennt"
},
"expansion": "rennan (past participle grennt)",
"name": "bar-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "East Central",
"3": "Vienna"
},
"expansion": "(East Central Bavarian, Vienna)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-pl": "rennts",
"imp-sg": "renn",
"part-past": "grennt",
"pres-pl": "rennan",
"pres-pl2": "rennts",
"pres-sg1": "renn",
"pres-sg2": "rennst",
"pres-sg3": "rennt",
"subj-pl": "rennadn",
"subj-pl2": "rennads",
"subj-sg": "rennad",
"subj-sg2": "rennadst"
},
"name": "bar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We ran like maniacs.",
"text": "Mia san grennt wia de gsengtn Säu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run; to race; to sprint"
],
"id": "en-rennan-bar-verb-ikffEysp",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"sprint",
"sprint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to run; to race; to sprint"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 64 21 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 55 23 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 78 14 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Central Bavarian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 69 15 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 77 13 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 78 14 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Viennese Bavarian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The project is progressing now.",
"text": "Des Projekt rennt jetzt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in progress; to run"
],
"id": "en-rennan-bar-verb-1U4xcULy",
"links": [
[
"progress",
"progress"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of an event) to be in progress; to run"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an event"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bar",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "bar:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The program is not running correctly.",
"text": "Is Programm rennt net richtig.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run, to execute (a program)"
],
"id": "en-rennan-bar-verb-GG7UTB9x",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, computing) to run, to execute (a program)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Everything works just fine.",
"text": "Ois rennt wia's soi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in order; to work; to function"
],
"id": "en-rennan-bar-verb-jJU6oSC9",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"function",
"function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of an event) to be in order; to work; to function"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an event"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Time passes fast.",
"text": "De Zeit rennt schnö.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to flow"
],
"id": "en-rennan-bar-verb-xYp1uo1V",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of time) to pass; to flow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈre̞nɐn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnɐn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laufn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Central",
"West"
],
"word": "renna"
}
],
"word": "rennan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"Bavarian verbs",
"East Central Bavarian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Viennese Bavarian"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "auffarennan"
},
{
"word": "aufferennan"
},
{
"word": "außarennan"
},
{
"word": "außerennan"
},
{
"word": "davorennan"
},
{
"word": "derrennan"
},
{
"word": "durchrennan"
},
{
"word": "einarennan"
},
{
"word": "einerennan"
},
{
"word": "fierarennan"
},
{
"word": "fiererennan"
},
{
"word": "herrennan"
},
{
"word": "hirennan"
},
{
"word": "nåchrennan"
},
{
"word": "owarennan"
},
{
"word": "owerennan"
},
{
"word": "umadumrennan"
},
{
"word": "ummarennan"
},
{
"word": "ummerennan"
},
{
"word": "umrennan"
},
{
"word": "verrennan"
},
{
"word": "wegrennan"
},
{
"word": "weiderrennan"
},
{
"word": "zruckrennan"
},
{
"word": "zåmmrennan"
},
{
"word": "årennan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rennan",
"4": "",
"5": "to make something run or flow"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rennan (“to make something run or flow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rannijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rinnan",
"4": "",
"5": "to run or flow"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rinnan (“to run or flow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rinnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rinnaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rennen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "run"
},
"expansion": "English run",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "rennen"
},
"expansion": "German rennen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a merger of transitive / causative Old High German rennan (“to make something run or flow”) (from Proto-Germanic *rannijaną), and intransitive Old High German rinnan (“to run or flow”) (from Proto-Germanic *rinnaną). A similar development of merging roots can be seen in Dutch rennen and English run as well. See also German rennen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grennt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bar-conj\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rennan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennadst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rennadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennads",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "grennt"
},
"expansion": "rennan (past participle grennt)",
"name": "bar-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "East Central",
"3": "Vienna"
},
"expansion": "(East Central Bavarian, Vienna)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-pl": "rennts",
"imp-sg": "renn",
"part-past": "grennt",
"pres-pl": "rennan",
"pres-pl2": "rennts",
"pres-sg1": "renn",
"pres-sg2": "rennst",
"pres-sg3": "rennt",
"subj-pl": "rennadn",
"subj-pl2": "rennads",
"subj-sg": "rennad",
"subj-sg2": "rennadst"
},
"name": "bar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian intransitive verbs",
"Bavarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We ran like maniacs.",
"text": "Mia san grennt wia de gsengtn Säu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run; to race; to sprint"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"sprint",
"sprint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to run; to race; to sprint"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian intransitive verbs",
"Bavarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The project is progressing now.",
"text": "Des Projekt rennt jetzt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in progress; to run"
],
"links": [
[
"progress",
"progress"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of an event) to be in progress; to run"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an event"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian intransitive verbs",
"Bavarian terms with usage examples",
"bar:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The program is not running correctly.",
"text": "Is Programm rennt net richtig.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run, to execute (a program)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, computing) to run, to execute (a program)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian intransitive verbs",
"Bavarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Everything works just fine.",
"text": "Ois rennt wia's soi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in order; to work; to function"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"function",
"function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of an event) to be in order; to work; to function"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an event"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian intransitive verbs",
"Bavarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Time passes fast.",
"text": "De Zeit rennt schnö.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to flow"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of time) to pass; to flow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈre̞nɐn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnɐn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laufn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Central",
"West"
],
"word": "renna"
}
],
"word": "rennan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rennan meaning in Bavarian (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: present tense",
"path": [
"rennan"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rennan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: past tense",
"path": [
"rennan"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rennan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: subjunctive",
"path": [
"rennan"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rennan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1st person plur.'",
"path": [
"rennan"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rennan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd person plur.'",
"path": [
"rennan"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rennan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd person plur.'",
"path": [
"rennan"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rennan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bavarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.