See ma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Unstressed form of mia",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "pronouns",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "mir",
"word": "mia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "du"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "di"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "dir",
"word": "dia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "da"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Eahna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "er"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eahm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "'n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "es"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "des"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "'s"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "se"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ihr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "enk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eahna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 0 40 4 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"me (dative)"
],
"id": "en-ma-bar-pron-pMI1ry7X",
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"we"
],
"id": "en-ma-bar-pron-3HyBG5Vh",
"links": [
[
"we",
"we"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ/"
}
],
"word": "ma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German man",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "Old High German man",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mann"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mann",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mann-",
"4": "",
"5": "person"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mann- (“person”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "German man",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Dutch men",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German man, from Old High German man, from Proto-West Germanic *mann, from Proto-Germanic *mann- (“person”). Compare German man and Dutch men.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "pronouns",
"cat2": "indefinite pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 0 40 4 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 61 6 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 37 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You never know what to expect.",
"text": "Ma waß nia, wås an erwoat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, you (indefinite pronoun; construed as a third-person singular)"
],
"id": "en-ma-bar-pron-YSuVLTIJ",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That's just the way people say it.",
"text": "Des sågt ma hoid a so.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they, people (people in general)"
],
"id": "en-ma-bar-pron-5Pj9FkR~",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 0 40 4 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they (some unspecified group of people)"
],
"id": "en-ma-bar-pron-EGtl3zpK",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ/"
}
],
"word": "ma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian indefinite pronouns",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian personal pronouns",
"Bavarian pronouns",
"Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 115 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Unstressed form of mia",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "pronouns",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"alt": "mir",
"word": "mia"
},
{
"word": "du"
},
{
"word": "di"
},
{
"alt": "dir",
"word": "dia"
},
{
"word": "da"
},
{
"word": "Sie"
},
{
"word": "Eahna"
},
{
"word": "er"
},
{
"word": "a"
},
{
"word": "eahm"
},
{
"word": "'n"
},
{
"word": "es"
},
{
"word": "des"
},
{
"word": "'s"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "de"
},
{
"word": "ihr"
},
{
"word": "uns"
},
{
"word": "eß"
},
{
"word": "enk"
},
{
"word": "eich"
},
{
"word": "eahna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"me (dative)"
],
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"we"
],
"links": [
[
"we",
"we"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ/"
}
],
"word": "ma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian indefinite pronouns",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian pronouns",
"Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 115 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German man",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "Old High German man",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mann"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mann",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mann-",
"4": "",
"5": "person"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mann- (“person”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "German man",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Dutch men",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German man, from Old High German man, from Proto-West Germanic *mann, from Proto-Germanic *mann- (“person”). Compare German man and Dutch men.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "pronouns",
"cat2": "indefinite pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You never know what to expect.",
"text": "Ma waß nia, wås an erwoat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, you (indefinite pronoun; construed as a third-person singular)"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That's just the way people say it.",
"text": "Des sågt ma hoid a so.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they, people (people in general)"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"they (some unspecified group of people)"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ/"
}
],
"word": "ma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ma meaning in Bavarian (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bavarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.