"jo" meaning in Basque

See jo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɟo/ [Navarro-Lapurdian], [ɟo] [Navarro-Lapurdian], /xo/ [Southern], [xo] [Southern], /xo/ [Gipuzkoan], [xo] [Gipuzkoan], /d͡ʒo/ [Biscayan], [d͡ʒo] [Biscayan], /jo/ [Navarrese], [jo] [Navarrese] Audio: LL-Q8752 (eus)-Aioramu-jo.wav Forms: jo du [canonical], jotzen [imperfect, participle], joko [future, participle], jo [short-form], jotze [noun-from-verb]
Rhymes: -o Etymology: Unknown. Etymology templates: {{unk|eu}} Unknown Head templates: {{eu-verb|du}} jo du (imperfect participle jotzen, future participle joko, short form jo, verbal noun jotze)
  1. to hit, strike, punch
    Sense id: en-jo-eu-verb-hjzRd5NP Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 10 27 10 10 32 10
  2. (music) to play Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-jo-eu-verb-JCN-luUY Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 10 27 10 10 32 10 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  3. to knock, rap
    Sense id: en-jo-eu-verb-EfyToBdK Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 10 27 10 10 32 10
  4. to crash
    Sense id: en-jo-eu-verb-bRkxe1Uh Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 10 27 10 10 32 10
  5. to head, go
    Sense id: en-jo-eu-verb-OSCUwIVB Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 10 27 10 10 32 10
  6. to blow (the wind) Synonyms: ibili
    Sense id: en-jo-eu-verb-f3q4DHjB Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 10 27 10 10 32 10
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jo du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jotzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jotze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "du"
      },
      "expansion": "jo du (imperfect participle jotzen, future participle joko, short form jo, verbal noun jotze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 27 10 10 32 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, strike, punch"
      ],
      "id": "en-jo-eu-verb-hjzRd5NP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eu",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "eu:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 27 10 10 32 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to play the guitar.",
          "text": "Gitarra jo nahi dut.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play"
      ],
      "id": "en-jo-eu-verb-JCN-luUY",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) to play"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 27 10 10 32 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "An ugly man knocked on the door.",
          "text": "Gizon itsusi batek etxeko atea jo du.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knock, rap"
      ],
      "id": "en-jo-eu-verb-EfyToBdK",
      "links": [
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "rap",
          "rap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 27 10 10 32 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crash"
      ],
      "id": "en-jo-eu-verb-bRkxe1Uh",
      "links": [
        [
          "crash",
          "crash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 27 10 10 32 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to head, go"
      ],
      "id": "en-jo-eu-verb-OSCUwIVB",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 27 10 10 32 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow (the wind)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jo-eu-verb-f3q4DHjB",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ibili"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Aioramu-jo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-jo.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-jo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-jo.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-jo.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɟo/",
      "tags": [
        "Navarro-Lapurdian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟo]",
      "tags": [
        "Navarro-Lapurdian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xo]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xo/",
      "tags": [
        "Gipuzkoan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xo]",
      "tags": [
        "Gipuzkoan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒo/",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒo]",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jo/",
      "tags": [
        "Navarrese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo]",
      "tags": [
        "Navarrese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Basque du verbs",
    "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
    "Basque lemmas",
    "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Basque terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Basque verbs",
    "Pages with 46 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Basque/o",
    "Rhymes:Basque/o/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jo du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jotzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jotze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "du"
      },
      "expansion": "jo du (imperfect participle jotzen, future participle joko, short form jo, verbal noun jotze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, strike, punch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Basque terms with usage examples",
        "eu:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to play the guitar.",
          "text": "Gitarra jo nahi dut.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) to play"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Basque terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "An ugly man knocked on the door.",
          "text": "Gizon itsusi batek etxeko atea jo du.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knock, rap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "rap",
          "rap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to crash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crash",
          "crash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to head, go"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow (the wind)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ibili"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Aioramu-jo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-jo.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-jo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-jo.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-jo.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɟo/",
      "tags": [
        "Navarro-Lapurdian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟo]",
      "tags": [
        "Navarro-Lapurdian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xo]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xo/",
      "tags": [
        "Gipuzkoan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xo]",
      "tags": [
        "Gipuzkoan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒo/",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒo]",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jo/",
      "tags": [
        "Navarrese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo]",
      "tags": [
        "Navarrese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jo meaning in Basque (2.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Basque: 'jo du', originally 'jo du'",
  "path": [
    "jo"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "jo",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Basque: 'jo du', originally 'jo du'",
  "path": [
    "jo"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "jo",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.