See gamelu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gameluzain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "euq-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ganbeLu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Basque *ganbeLu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*camellus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *camellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "la",
"3": "camelus"
},
"expansion": "Latin camelus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάμηλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάμηλος (kámēlos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*gamal-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *gamal-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "es",
"3": "camello"
},
"expansion": "Spanish camello",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Basque *ganbeLu, borrowed from Vulgar Latin *camellus, from Latin camelus, from Ancient Greek κάμηλος (kámēlos), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *gamal-. Sense two is a semantical borrowing from Spanish camello.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-anim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelutzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an"
},
"expansion": "gamelu anim",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧me‧lu"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-anim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "eu",
"name": "Camelids",
"orig": "eu:Camelids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"camel"
],
"id": "en-gamelu-eu-noun-SBJYXpRJ",
"links": [
[
"camel",
"camel"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "eu",
"name": "Camelids",
"orig": "eu:Camelids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pusher"
],
"id": "en-gamelu-eu-noun-wcoZhXcJ",
"links": [
[
"pusher",
"pusher"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) pusher"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡamelu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡa.me.lu]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-elu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"eu:gamelu"
],
"word": "gamelu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Basque animate nouns",
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Basque terms derived from Latin",
"Basque terms derived from Proto-Basque",
"Basque terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Basque terms derived from Spanish",
"Basque terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Basque terms inherited from Proto-Basque",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Basque terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Basque/elu",
"Rhymes:Basque/elu/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Basque/u",
"Rhymes:Basque/u/3 syllables",
"eu:Camelids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gameluzain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "euq-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ganbeLu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Basque *ganbeLu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*camellus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *camellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "la",
"3": "camelus"
},
"expansion": "Latin camelus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάμηλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάμηλος (kámēlos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*gamal-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *gamal-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "es",
"3": "camello"
},
"expansion": "Spanish camello",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Basque *ganbeLu, borrowed from Vulgar Latin *camellus, from Latin camelus, from Ancient Greek κάμηλος (kámēlos), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *gamal-. Sense two is a semantical borrowing from Spanish camello.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-anim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluarengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gameluengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelurik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamelutzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an"
},
"expansion": "gamelu anim",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧me‧lu"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-anim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"camel"
],
"links": [
[
"camel",
"camel"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Basque informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"pusher"
],
"links": [
[
"pusher",
"pusher"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) pusher"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡamelu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡa.me.lu]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-elu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"eu:gamelu"
],
"word": "gamelu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gamelu meaning in Basque (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.