"euskara" meaning in Basque

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "euq-pro",
        "3": "*euskala"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Basque *euskala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "euq-pro",
        "2": "*enauśi",
        "t": "to say, tell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Basque *enauśi (“to say, tell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "esan"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque esan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "euskal",
        "3": "era"
      },
      "expansion": "euskal + -era",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "vassal"
      },
      "expansion": "French vassal",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ostensibly from Proto-Basque *euskala. It certainly contains the suffix -(k)era, -(k)ara (“in the manner of”) added to some rather obscure first element. This component may be connected to Ausci, the Latin name of an Aquitanian tribe documented by Pliny, although the initial diphthongs are different.\nAlternatively, it has been pointed out that the historiographer Esteban de Garibay (1533-1599) wrote euskara as enusquera, with intervocalic -n-. Thus, the unknown component could also be interpreted as coming from Proto-Basque *enauśi (“to say, tell”), whence the stem -io- (or -iño in Biscayan) of Modern Basque esan. The entire compound would therefore mean “way of saying”.\nA theory of external derivation relates the word euskal + -era to the same family as French vassal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eu-decl-inanim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskarak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskarari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskararen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskararekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskararengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskararentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskaraz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskaraz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskaran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskararik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskaratzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "euskara inan",
      "name": "eu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "eus‧ka‧ra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "s": "1"
      },
      "name": "eu-decl-inanim"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque terms suffixed with -era",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eu",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "eu:Languages",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Basque",
            "standard"
          ],
          "word": "euskara batua"
        },
        {
          "english": "Basque speaker",
          "word": "euskaradun"
        },
        {
          "word": "euskarakada"
        },
        {
          "english": "to translate into Basque",
          "word": "euskaratu"
        },
        {
          "word": "euskaratzaile"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Basque language"
      ],
      "id": "en-euskara-eu-noun-QIWOedXO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Basque",
          "Basque"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Euskadi"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Basque"
          ],
          "word": "euskal"
        },
        {
          "english": "Basque Country",
          "word": "Euskal Herria"
        },
        {
          "word": "euskalari"
        },
        {
          "english": "Basque, Basque speaker",
          "word": "euskaldun"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "of Basque"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "euskalki"
        },
        {
          "english": "member of Euskaltzaindia",
          "word": "euskaltzain"
        },
        {
          "english": "Bascophile",
          "word": "euskaltzale"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Biscayan",
            "Gipuzkoan"
          ],
          "word": "euskera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯s̺kaɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eu̯s̺.ka.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "euskara"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Basque",
        "standard"
      ],
      "word": "euskara batua"
    },
    {
      "english": "Basque speaker",
      "word": "euskaradun"
    },
    {
      "word": "euskarakada"
    },
    {
      "english": "to translate into Basque",
      "word": "euskaratu"
    },
    {
      "word": "euskaratzaile"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "euq-pro",
        "3": "*euskala"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Basque *euskala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "euq-pro",
        "2": "*enauśi",
        "t": "to say, tell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Basque *enauśi (“to say, tell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "esan"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque esan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "euskal",
        "3": "era"
      },
      "expansion": "euskal + -era",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "vassal"
      },
      "expansion": "French vassal",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ostensibly from Proto-Basque *euskala. It certainly contains the suffix -(k)era, -(k)ara (“in the manner of”) added to some rather obscure first element. This component may be connected to Ausci, the Latin name of an Aquitanian tribe documented by Pliny, although the initial diphthongs are different.\nAlternatively, it has been pointed out that the historiographer Esteban de Garibay (1533-1599) wrote euskara as enusquera, with intervocalic -n-. Thus, the unknown component could also be interpreted as coming from Proto-Basque *enauśi (“to say, tell”), whence the stem -io- (or -iño in Biscayan) of Modern Basque esan. The entire compound would therefore mean “way of saying”.\nA theory of external derivation relates the word euskal + -era to the same family as French vassal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eu-decl-inanim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskarak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskarari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskararen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskararekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskararengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskararentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskaraz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskaraz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskaran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskararik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euskaratzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "euskara inan",
      "name": "eu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "eus‧ka‧ra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "s": "1"
      },
      "name": "eu-decl-inanim"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Euskadi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Basque"
      ],
      "word": "euskal"
    },
    {
      "english": "Basque Country",
      "word": "Euskal Herria"
    },
    {
      "word": "euskalari"
    },
    {
      "english": "Basque, Basque speaker",
      "word": "euskaldun"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of Basque"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "euskalki"
    },
    {
      "english": "member of Euskaltzaindia",
      "word": "euskaltzain"
    },
    {
      "english": "Bascophile",
      "word": "euskaltzale"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
        "Basque inanimate nouns",
        "Basque lemmas",
        "Basque nouns",
        "Basque terms derived from Proto-Basque",
        "Basque terms inherited from Proto-Basque",
        "Basque terms suffixed with -era",
        "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Basque terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Basque/aɾa",
        "Rhymes:Basque/aɾa/3 syllables",
        "eu:Languages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Basque language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Basque",
          "Basque"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯s̺kaɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eu̯s̺.ka.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan",
        "Gipuzkoan"
      ],
      "word": "euskera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "euskara"
}