See aran in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aran meaning in Basque (7.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "arán",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: arán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: arán"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "euq-pro",
"3": "*araN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Basque *araN",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "arañón"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese arañón",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "aranyó"
},
"expansion": "Catalan aranyó",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "arándano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish arándano",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*agraniō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *agraniō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "airne"
},
"expansion": "Irish airne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "eirin"
},
"expansion": "Welsh eirin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*agrinyā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *agrinyā",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Basque *araN, further origin uncertain. Some compare this word to Aragonese arañón, Catalan aranyó, Spanish arándano, all of which presuppose an unattested Vulgar Latin *agraniō. Others see a Celtic origin behind this term: compare Irish airne, Welsh eirin, both from Proto-Celtic *agrinyā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-inanim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "aranaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "aranean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "araneko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "araneraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranerantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranerako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arantzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "aran inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-inanim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "eu",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "eu:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aranbeltz"
},
{
"word": "arangorri"
},
{
"word": "aranondo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plum (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-aran-eu-noun-YvdzSWuZ",
"links": [
[
"plum",
"plum"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ɾãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾan"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-aran.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-aran.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-aran.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-aran.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-aran.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "aran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "aranbeltz"
},
{
"word": "arangorri"
},
{
"word": "aranondo"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "arán",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: arán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: arán"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "euq-pro",
"3": "*araN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Basque *araN",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "arañón"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese arañón",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "aranyó"
},
"expansion": "Catalan aranyó",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "arándano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish arándano",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*agraniō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *agraniō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "airne"
},
"expansion": "Irish airne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "eirin"
},
"expansion": "Welsh eirin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*agrinyā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *agrinyā",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Basque *araN, further origin uncertain. Some compare this word to Aragonese arañón, Catalan aranyó, Spanish arándano, all of which presuppose an unattested Vulgar Latin *agraniō. Others see a Celtic origin behind this term: compare Irish airne, Welsh eirin, both from Proto-Celtic *agrinyā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-inanim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "aranaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "aranean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "araneko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "araneraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranerantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranerako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aranetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aranik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arantzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "aran inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-inanim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Basque inanimate nouns",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque terms derived from Proto-Basque",
"Basque terms inherited from Proto-Basque",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Basque terms with audio links",
"Basque terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Basque/aɾan",
"Rhymes:Basque/aɾan/2 syllables",
"eu:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"plum (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"plum",
"plum"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ɾãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾan"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-aran.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-aran.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-aran.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-aran.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-aran.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "aran"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.