"хәл" meaning in Bashkir

See хәл in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [χæl]
Etymology: From Persian حال (hâl), from Arabic حَالَ (ḥāla). Etymology templates: {{der|ba|fa|حال|tr=hâl}} Persian حال (hâl), {{der|ba|ar|حَالَ|حَالَ}} Arabic حَالَ (ḥāla) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} хәл • (xəl), {{ba-noun}} хәл • (xəl) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|хәл|хәлдәр|хәлдең|хәлдәрҙең|хәлгә|хәлдәргә|хәлде|хәлдәрҙе|хәлдә|хәлдәрҙә|хәлдән|хәлдәрҙән}} Forms: xəl [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], хәл [absolute, singular], хәлдәр [absolute, plural], хәлдең [definite, genitive, singular], хәлдәрҙең [definite, genitive, plural], хәлгә [dative, singular], хәлдәргә [dative, plural], хәлде [accusative, definite, singular], хәлдәрҙе [accusative, definite, plural], хәлдә [locative, singular], хәлдәрҙә [locative, plural], хәлдән [ablative, singular], хәлдәрҙән [ablative, plural]
  1. condition, state, status
    Sense id: en-хәл-ba-noun-pDv8jYju
  2. circumstance
    Sense id: en-хәл-ba-noun-rEVWcc9~
  3. An event; a particular incident, occurrence
    Sense id: en-хәл-ba-noun-PCtxQWm1
  4. state of affairs; situation
    Sense id: en-хәл-ba-noun-sDQIOX9C Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 3 51 2 24 14
  5. one's state of health
    Sense id: en-хәл-ba-noun-CAKu5uc6
  6. one's financial standing; state of property; condition in regard to worldly estate
    Sense id: en-хәл-ba-noun-0wBDvOZ6
  7. (grammar) adverbial modifier Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-хәл-ba-noun-mlZZG~Vr Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: донъя хәлен белеп булмай (donʺya xəlen belep bulmay) (english: no one knows what future holds)

Download JSON data for хәл meaning in Bashkir (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "no one knows what future holds",
      "roman": "donʺya xəlen belep bulmay",
      "word": "донъя хәлен белеп булмай"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "حال",
        "tr": "hâl"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian حال (hâl)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَالَ",
        "4": "حَالَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَالَ (ḥāla)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian حال (hâl), from Arabic حَالَ (ḥāla).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xəl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәл",
      "roman": "xəl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдәр",
      "roman": "xəldər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдең",
      "roman": "xəldeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдәрҙең",
      "roman": "xəldərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлгә",
      "roman": "xəlgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдәргә",
      "roman": "xəldərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлде",
      "roman": "xəlde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдәрҙе",
      "roman": "xəldərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдә",
      "roman": "xəldə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдәрҙә",
      "roman": "xəldərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдән",
      "roman": "xəldən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдәрҙән",
      "roman": "xəldərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "хәл • (xəl)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "хәл • (xəl)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "хәл"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хәл",
        "10": "хәлдәрҙә",
        "11": "хәлдән",
        "12": "хәлдәрҙән",
        "2": "хәлдәр",
        "3": "хәлдең",
        "4": "хәлдәрҙең",
        "5": "хәлгә",
        "6": "хәлдәргә",
        "7": "хәлде",
        "8": "хәлдәрҙе",
        "9": "хәлдә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "One's marital status.",
          "roman": "Ğailə xəle.",
          "text": "Ғаилә хәле.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The well-fed does not know the condition of the hungry.",
          "roman": "Astıñ xəlen tuq belməy.",
          "text": "Астың хәлен туҡ белмәй.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "condition, state, status"
      ],
      "id": "en-хәл-ba-noun-pDv8jYju",
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "status",
          "status"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circumstance"
      ],
      "id": "en-хәл-ba-noun-rEVWcc9~",
      "links": [
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A marvelous occurrence.",
          "roman": "Ğəjəp xəl.",
          "text": "Ғәжәп хәл.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Various events happen in life (=things do happen, all in a lifetime).",
          "roman": "Tormoşta törlö xəldər bula.",
          "text": "Тормошта төрлө хәлдәр була.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Now that many years have passed, many events of those times get erased from the memory.",
          "roman": "Xəźer inde küp yıldar ütkəs, ul vaqıttarźağı xəldərźeñ kübehe xəterźən yuyıla bara.",
          "text": "Хәҙер инде күп йылдар үткәс, ул ваҡыттарҙағы хәлдәрҙең күбеһе хәтерҙән юйыла бара.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An event; a particular incident, occurrence"
      ],
      "id": "en-хәл-ba-noun-PCtxQWm1",
      "links": [
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "incident",
          "incident"
        ],
        [
          "occurrence",
          "occurrence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 3 51 2 24 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Emergency situation.",
          "roman": "Ğəźəttən tış xəl.",
          "text": "Ғәҙәттән тыш хәл.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "When my mother saw this situation, she became speechless.",
          "roman": "Bınday xəlde kürep, əsəyem önhöź qaldı.",
          "text": "Бындай хәлде күреп, әсәйем өнһөҙ ҡалды.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state of affairs; situation"
      ],
      "id": "en-хәл-ba-noun-sDQIOX9C",
      "links": [
        [
          "state of affairs",
          "state of affairs"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one's state of health"
      ],
      "id": "en-хәл-ba-noun-CAKu5uc6",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one's financial standing; state of property; condition in regard to worldly estate"
      ],
      "id": "en-хәл-ba-noun-0wBDvOZ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "financial",
          "financial"
        ],
        [
          "standing",
          "standing"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ba:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Adverbial modifier of place.",
          "roman": "Urın xəle.",
          "text": "Урын хәле.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Adverbial modifier of time.",
          "roman": "Vaqıt xəle.",
          "text": "Ваҡыт хәле.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Adverbial modifier of manner.",
          "roman": "Rəweş xəle.",
          "text": "Рәүеш хәле.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adverbial modifier"
      ],
      "id": "en-хәл-ba-noun-mlZZG~Vr",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "adverbial",
          "adverbial"
        ],
        [
          "modifier",
          "modifier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) adverbial modifier"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[χæl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хәл"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Arabic",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Persian",
    "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "no one knows what future holds",
      "roman": "donʺya xəlen belep bulmay",
      "word": "донъя хәлен белеп булмай"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "حال",
        "tr": "hâl"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian حال (hâl)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَالَ",
        "4": "حَالَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَالَ (ḥāla)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian حال (hâl), from Arabic حَالَ (ḥāla).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xəl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәл",
      "roman": "xəl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдәр",
      "roman": "xəldər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдең",
      "roman": "xəldeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдәрҙең",
      "roman": "xəldərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлгә",
      "roman": "xəlgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдәргә",
      "roman": "xəldərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлде",
      "roman": "xəlde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдәрҙе",
      "roman": "xəldərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдә",
      "roman": "xəldə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдәрҙә",
      "roman": "xəldərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдән",
      "roman": "xəldən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хәлдәрҙән",
      "roman": "xəldərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "хәл • (xəl)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "хәл • (xəl)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "хәл"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хәл",
        "10": "хәлдәрҙә",
        "11": "хәлдән",
        "12": "хәлдәрҙән",
        "2": "хәлдәр",
        "3": "хәлдең",
        "4": "хәлдәрҙең",
        "5": "хәлгә",
        "6": "хәлдәргә",
        "7": "хәлде",
        "8": "хәлдәрҙе",
        "9": "хәлдә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "One's marital status.",
          "roman": "Ğailə xəle.",
          "text": "Ғаилә хәле.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The well-fed does not know the condition of the hungry.",
          "roman": "Astıñ xəlen tuq belməy.",
          "text": "Астың хәлен туҡ белмәй.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "condition, state, status"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "status",
          "status"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circumstance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A marvelous occurrence.",
          "roman": "Ğəjəp xəl.",
          "text": "Ғәжәп хәл.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Various events happen in life (=things do happen, all in a lifetime).",
          "roman": "Tormoşta törlö xəldər bula.",
          "text": "Тормошта төрлө хәлдәр була.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Now that many years have passed, many events of those times get erased from the memory.",
          "roman": "Xəźer inde küp yıldar ütkəs, ul vaqıttarźağı xəldərźeñ kübehe xəterźən yuyıla bara.",
          "text": "Хәҙер инде күп йылдар үткәс, ул ваҡыттарҙағы хәлдәрҙең күбеһе хәтерҙән юйыла бара.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An event; a particular incident, occurrence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "incident",
          "incident"
        ],
        [
          "occurrence",
          "occurrence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Emergency situation.",
          "roman": "Ğəźəttən tış xəl.",
          "text": "Ғәҙәттән тыш хәл.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "When my mother saw this situation, she became speechless.",
          "roman": "Bınday xəlde kürep, əsəyem önhöź qaldı.",
          "text": "Бындай хәлде күреп, әсәйем өнһөҙ ҡалды.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state of affairs; situation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state of affairs",
          "state of affairs"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one's state of health"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one's financial standing; state of property; condition in regard to worldly estate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "financial",
          "financial"
        ],
        [
          "standing",
          "standing"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples",
        "ba:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Adverbial modifier of place.",
          "roman": "Urın xəle.",
          "text": "Урын хәле.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Adverbial modifier of time.",
          "roman": "Vaqıt xəle.",
          "text": "Ваҡыт хәле.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Adverbial modifier of manner.",
          "roman": "Rəweş xəle.",
          "text": "Рәүеш хәле.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adverbial modifier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "adverbial",
          "adverbial"
        ],
        [
          "modifier",
          "modifier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) adverbial modifier"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[χæl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хәл"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.