"дөгө" meaning in Bashkir

See дөгө in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [dʏ̞ˈɡʏ̞] Forms: dögö [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], дөгө [absolute, singular-only], дөгөнөң [definite, genitive, singular-only], дөгө [dative, singular-only], дөгөнө [accusative, definite, singular-only], дөгөлә [locative, singular-only], дөгөнән [ablative, singular-only]
Etymology: From *dügü (“rice”), from Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to pound”). In Bashkir, the initial d- and the retention of -g- indicate that this is a loan from an Oghuz or Karluk source; the expected Kypchak reflex should be tüyü (as attested in Nogai тюй (tyuy, “millet”)). Also consider the related Bashkir verb stem төйөү (töyöw, “thresh, pound”). Compare Kumyk дюгю (dügü, “rice”), Azerbaijani düyü (“rice”), Turkmen tüwi (“rice”). Etymology templates: {{m|und|*dügü|t=rice}} *dügü (“rice”), {{der|ba|trk-pro|*tüg-||to pound}} Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to pound”), {{cog|nog|тюй|t=millet}} Nogai тюй (tyuy, “millet”), {{m|ba|төйөү|t=thresh, pound}} төйөү (töyöw, “thresh, pound”), {{cog|kum|дюгю|t=rice}} Kumyk дюгю (dügü, “rice”), {{cog|az|düyü|t=rice}} Azerbaijani düyü (“rice”), {{cog|tk|tüwi|t=rice}} Turkmen tüwi (“rice”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=dögö}} дөгө • (dögö), {{ba-noun|tr=dögö}} дөгө • (dögö)
  1. rice Wikipedia link: ba:дөгө Categories (lifeform): Grains Hypernyms (harvested grains as a food supply): ярма (yarma)

Download JSON data for дөгө meaning in Bashkir (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*dügü",
        "t": "rice"
      },
      "expansion": "*dügü (“rice”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tüg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pound"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to pound”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nog",
        "2": "тюй",
        "t": "millet"
      },
      "expansion": "Nogai тюй (tyuy, “millet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "төйөү",
        "t": "thresh, pound"
      },
      "expansion": "төйөү (töyöw, “thresh, pound”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "дюгю",
        "t": "rice"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk дюгю (dügü, “rice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "düyü",
        "t": "rice"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani düyü (“rice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "tüwi",
        "t": "rice"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen tüwi (“rice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *dügü (“rice”), from Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to pound”).\nIn Bashkir, the initial d- and the retention of -g- indicate that this is a loan from an Oghuz or Karluk source; the expected Kypchak reflex should be tüyü (as attested in Nogai тюй (tyuy, “millet”)). Also consider the related Bashkir verb stem төйөү (töyöw, “thresh, pound”).\nCompare Kumyk дюгю (dügü, “rice”), Azerbaijani düyü (“rice”), Turkmen tüwi (“rice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dögö",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-v-sing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дөгө",
      "roman": "dögö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дөгөнөң",
      "roman": "dögönöñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дөгө",
      "roman": "dögö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дөгөнө",
      "roman": "dögönö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дөгөлә",
      "roman": "dögölə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дөгөнән",
      "roman": "dögönən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "dögö"
      },
      "expansion": "дөгө • (dögö)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "dögö"
      },
      "expansion": "дөгө • (dögö)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "дө‧гө"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "ba:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rice"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "roman": "yarma",
          "sense": "harvested grains as a food supply",
          "word": "ярма"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-дөгө-ba-noun-IJ92QY7O",
      "links": [
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ba:дөгө"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʏ̞ˈɡʏ̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дөгө"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*dügü",
        "t": "rice"
      },
      "expansion": "*dügü (“rice”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tüg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pound"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to pound”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nog",
        "2": "тюй",
        "t": "millet"
      },
      "expansion": "Nogai тюй (tyuy, “millet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "төйөү",
        "t": "thresh, pound"
      },
      "expansion": "төйөү (töyöw, “thresh, pound”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "дюгю",
        "t": "rice"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk дюгю (dügü, “rice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "düyü",
        "t": "rice"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani düyü (“rice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "tüwi",
        "t": "rice"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen tüwi (“rice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *dügü (“rice”), from Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to pound”).\nIn Bashkir, the initial d- and the retention of -g- indicate that this is a loan from an Oghuz or Karluk source; the expected Kypchak reflex should be tüyü (as attested in Nogai тюй (tyuy, “millet”)). Also consider the related Bashkir verb stem төйөү (töyöw, “thresh, pound”).\nCompare Kumyk дюгю (dügü, “rice”), Azerbaijani düyü (“rice”), Turkmen tüwi (“rice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dögö",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-v-sing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дөгө",
      "roman": "dögö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дөгөнөң",
      "roman": "dögönöñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дөгө",
      "roman": "dögö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дөгөнө",
      "roman": "dögönö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дөгөлә",
      "roman": "dögölə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дөгөнән",
      "roman": "dögönən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "dögö"
      },
      "expansion": "дөгө • (dögö)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "dögö"
      },
      "expansion": "дөгө • (dögö)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yarma",
      "sense": "harvested grains as a food supply",
      "word": "ярма"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "дө‧гө"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bashkir lemmas",
        "Bashkir nouns",
        "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bashkir terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "ba:Grains"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ba:дөгө"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʏ̞ˈɡʏ̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дөгө"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.