"балға" meaning in Bashkir

See балға in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɑɫˈʁa]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *balka (“hammer”). Compare Proto-Mongolic *haluka (“hammer”), Proto-Tungusic *palụka (“hammer”). Cognate with Kazakh балға (balğa), Kyrgyz балка (balka), Uzbek bolg'a, etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*balka|gloss=hammer}} Proto-Turkic *balka (“hammer”), {{cog|xgn-pro|*haluka||hammer}} Proto-Mongolic *haluka (“hammer”), {{cog|tuw-pro|*palụka||hammer}} Proto-Tungusic *palụka (“hammer”), {{cog|kk|балға}} Kazakh балға (balğa), {{cog|ky|балка}} Kyrgyz балка (balka), {{cog|uz|bolg'a}} Uzbek bolg'a Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} балға • (balğa), {{ba-noun}} балға • (balğa) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|балға|балғалар|балғаның|балғаларҙың|балғаға|балғаларға|балғаны|балғаларҙы|балғала|балғаларҙа|балғанан|балғаларҙан}} Forms: balğa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], балға [absolute, singular], балғалар [absolute, plural], балғаның [definite, genitive, singular], балғаларҙың [definite, genitive, plural], балғаға [dative, singular], балғаларға [dative, plural], балғаны [accusative, definite, singular], балғаларҙы [accusative, definite, plural], балғала [locative, singular], балғаларҙа [locative, plural], балғанан [ablative, singular], балғаларҙан [ablative, plural]
  1. large hammer, maul
    Sense id: en-балға-ba-noun-uVXIw9m7
  2. (Eastern Bashkir) hammer, mallet Tags: Bashkir, Eastern Synonyms (hammer, mallet): сүкеш (sükeş)
    Sense id: en-балға-ba-noun-RYyA1bjO Disambiguation of 'hammer, mallet': 14 67 18
  3. battle axe; halberd Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-балға-ba-noun-h0DWFaa2 Disambiguation of Tools: 23 29 48 Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Eastern Bashkir, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 23 32 45 Disambiguation of Eastern Bashkir: 14 15 71 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 26 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 25 51
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*balka",
        "gloss": "hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *balka (“hammer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*haluka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *haluka (“hammer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*palụka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *palụka (“hammer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "балға"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh балға (balğa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "балка"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz балка (balka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "bolg'a"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek bolg'a",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *balka (“hammer”). Compare Proto-Mongolic *haluka (“hammer”), Proto-Tungusic *palụka (“hammer”).\nCognate with Kazakh балға (balğa),\nKyrgyz балка (balka),\nUzbek bolg'a, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balğa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балға",
      "roman": "balğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғалар",
      "roman": "balğalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаның",
      "roman": "balğanıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаларҙың",
      "roman": "balğalarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаға",
      "roman": "balğağa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаларға",
      "roman": "balğalarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаны",
      "roman": "balğanı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаларҙы",
      "roman": "balğalarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғала",
      "roman": "balğala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаларҙа",
      "roman": "balğalarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғанан",
      "roman": "balğanan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаларҙан",
      "roman": "balğalarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "балға • (balğa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "балға • (balğa)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бал‧ға"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "балға",
        "10": "балғаларҙа",
        "11": "балғанан",
        "12": "балғаларҙан",
        "2": "балғалар",
        "3": "балғаның",
        "4": "балғаларҙың",
        "5": "балғаға",
        "6": "балғаларға",
        "7": "балғаны",
        "8": "балғаларҙы",
        "9": "балғала"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ural-batyr (Bashkir folk epic):"
        },
        {
          "english": "His hands will never get tired of holding a large hammer.",
          "roman": "Ayağı-qulı his unıñ balğa totop yonsomaś.",
          "text": "Аяғы-ҡулы һис уның балға тотоп йонсомаҫ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Бөтә эштәр ҡул менән — кәйлә, лом, балға һәм көрәк менән — башҡарыла.\nBötə eştər qul menən — kəylə, lom, balğa həm körək menən — başqarıla.\nAll jobs are done manually, with pickaxe, crowbar, (large) hammer and shovel.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large hammer, maul"
      ],
      "id": "en-балға-ba-noun-uVXIw9m7",
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ],
        [
          "maul",
          "maul"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hammer, mallet"
      ],
      "id": "en-балға-ba-noun-RYyA1bjO",
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ],
        [
          "mallet",
          "mallet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Eastern Bashkir) hammer, mallet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 67 18",
          "roman": "sükeş",
          "sense": "hammer, mallet",
          "word": "сүкеш"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bashkir",
        "Eastern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Bashkir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ba:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle axe; halberd"
      ],
      "id": "en-балға-ba-noun-h0DWFaa2",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ],
        [
          "halberd",
          "halberd"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑɫˈʁa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "балға"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Eastern Bashkir",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ba:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*balka",
        "gloss": "hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *balka (“hammer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*haluka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *haluka (“hammer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*palụka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *palụka (“hammer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "балға"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh балға (balğa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "балка"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz балка (balka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "bolg'a"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek bolg'a",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *balka (“hammer”). Compare Proto-Mongolic *haluka (“hammer”), Proto-Tungusic *palụka (“hammer”).\nCognate with Kazakh балға (balğa),\nKyrgyz балка (balka),\nUzbek bolg'a, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balğa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балға",
      "roman": "balğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғалар",
      "roman": "balğalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаның",
      "roman": "balğanıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаларҙың",
      "roman": "balğalarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаға",
      "roman": "balğağa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаларға",
      "roman": "balğalarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаны",
      "roman": "balğanı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаларҙы",
      "roman": "balğalarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғала",
      "roman": "balğala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаларҙа",
      "roman": "balğalarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғанан",
      "roman": "balğanan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балғаларҙан",
      "roman": "balğalarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "балға • (balğa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "балға • (balğa)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бал‧ға"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "балға",
        "10": "балғаларҙа",
        "11": "балғанан",
        "12": "балғаларҙан",
        "2": "балғалар",
        "3": "балғаның",
        "4": "балғаларҙың",
        "5": "балғаға",
        "6": "балғаларға",
        "7": "балғаны",
        "8": "балғаларҙы",
        "9": "балғала"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ural-batyr (Bashkir folk epic):"
        },
        {
          "english": "His hands will never get tired of holding a large hammer.",
          "roman": "Ayağı-qulı his unıñ balğa totop yonsomaś.",
          "text": "Аяғы-ҡулы һис уның балға тотоп йонсомаҫ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Бөтә эштәр ҡул менән — кәйлә, лом, балға һәм көрәк менән — башҡарыла.\nBötə eştər qul menən — kəylə, lom, balğa həm körək menən — başqarıla.\nAll jobs are done manually, with pickaxe, crowbar, (large) hammer and shovel.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large hammer, maul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ],
        [
          "maul",
          "maul"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hammer, mallet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ],
        [
          "mallet",
          "mallet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Eastern Bashkir) hammer, mallet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bashkir",
        "Eastern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "battle axe; halberd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ],
        [
          "halberd",
          "halberd"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑɫˈʁa]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sükeş",
      "sense": "hammer, mallet",
      "word": "сүкеш"
    }
  ],
  "word": "балға"
}

Download raw JSONL data for балға meaning in Bashkir (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.