"-dir" meaning in Azerbaijani

See -dir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -dır [back-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -dir [front-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -dur [back-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony], -dür [front-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *tur- (“to stand”). Etymology templates: {{inh|az|trk-pro|*tur-||to stand}} Proto-Turkic *tur- (“to stand”), {{root|az|trk-pro|*tur-}} Head templates: {{head|az|suffix}} -dir
  1. Third-person singular present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək): Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--dir-az-suffix-UVA6YhDA Categories (other): Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header: 38 38 24
  2. Third-person singular present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək):
    [he/she/it] is
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--dir-az-suffix-J~4OhQIj Categories (other): Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header: 38 38 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -dır [back-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -dir [front-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -dur [back-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony], -dür [front-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony]
Head templates: {{head|az|suffix}} -dir
  1. Causative suffix. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--dir-az-suffix-7fzoDIep Categories (other): Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header: 38 38 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -dir meaning in Azerbaijani (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tur-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tur- (“to stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tur-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tur- (“to stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "az-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dır",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dir",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dur",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dür",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-dir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Third-person singular present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək):",
        "Third-person singular present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək)"
      ],
      "id": "en--dir-az-suffix-UVA6YhDA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Third-person",
          "third person#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple#English"
        ],
        [
          "copula",
          "copula#English"
        ],
        [
          "suppletively",
          "suppletion#English"
        ],
        [
          "*imək",
          "Reconstruction:Azerbaijani/imək#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Third-person singular present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək):"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Third-person singular present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək):",
        "[he/she/it] is"
      ],
      "id": "en--dir-az-suffix-J~4OhQIj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Third-person",
          "third person#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple#English"
        ],
        [
          "copula",
          "copula#English"
        ],
        [
          "suppletively",
          "suppletion#English"
        ],
        [
          "*imək",
          "Reconstruction:Azerbaijani/imək#English"
        ],
        [
          "is",
          "is"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-dir"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "az-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dır",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dir",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dur",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dür",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-dir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gəzmək (“to walk”) + -dir → gəzdirmək (“to take out for a walk”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "bilmək (“to know”) + -dir → bildirmək (“to inform”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Causative suffix."
      ],
      "id": "en--dir-az-suffix-7fzoDIep",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-dir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Azerbaijani lemmas",
    "Azerbaijani suffixes",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from the Proto-Turkic root *tur-",
    "Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tur-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tur- (“to stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tur-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tur- (“to stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "az-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dır",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dir",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dur",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dür",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-dir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Third-person singular present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək):",
        "Third-person singular present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Third-person",
          "third person#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple#English"
        ],
        [
          "copula",
          "copula#English"
        ],
        [
          "suppletively",
          "suppletion#English"
        ],
        [
          "*imək",
          "Reconstruction:Azerbaijani/imək#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Third-person singular present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək):"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Third-person singular present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək):",
        "[he/she/it] is"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Third-person",
          "third person#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple#English"
        ],
        [
          "copula",
          "copula#English"
        ],
        [
          "suppletively",
          "suppletion#English"
        ],
        [
          "*imək",
          "Reconstruction:Azerbaijani/imək#English"
        ],
        [
          "is",
          "is"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-dir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Azerbaijani lemmas",
    "Azerbaijani suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "az-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dır",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dir",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dur",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dür",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-dir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gəzmək (“to walk”) + -dir → gəzdirmək (“to take out for a walk”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "bilmək (“to know”) + -dir → bildirmək (“to inform”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Causative suffix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-dir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Azerbaijani dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.