"bregar" meaning in Asturian

See bregar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (brikan, “to break”), from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-. Etymology templates: {{root|ast|ine-pro|*bʰreg-}}, {{der|ast|got|𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽||to break}} Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (brikan, “to break”), {{der|ast|gem-pro|*brekaną}} Proto-Germanic *brekaną, {{der|ast|ine-pro|*bʰreg-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- Head templates: {{head|ast|verb|first-person singular indicative present|brego|past participle|bregáu|head=}} bregar (first-person singular indicative present brego, past participle bregáu) Inflection templates: {{ast-conj-ar|breg}} Forms: brego [first-person, indicative, present, singular], bregáu [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], bregar [infinitive], bregando [gerund], m bregáu [participle, past], f bregada [participle, past], n bregao [participle, past], m pl bregaos [participle, past], f pl bregaes [participle, past], brego [first-person, indicative, present, singular], breges [indicative, present, second-person, singular], brega [indicative, present, singular, third-person], bregamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], bregáis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], bregen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], bregaba [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], bregabes [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], bregaba [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], bregábemos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], bregábamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], bregabeis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], bregabais [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], bregaben [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], bregé [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], bregasti [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], bregesti [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], bregó [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], bregemos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], bregastis [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], bregestis [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], bregaron [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], bregare [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], bregara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], bregares [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], bregaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], bregare [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], bregara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], bregáremos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], bregáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], bregareis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], bregarais [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], bregaren [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], bregaran [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], bregaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], bregarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], bregará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], bregaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], bregaréis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], bregarán [future, indicative, plural, third-person], bregaría [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], bregaríes [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], bregaría [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], bregaríemos [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], bregaríamos [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], bregaríeis [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], bregaríais [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], bregaríen [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], brege [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], breges [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], bregas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], brege [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bregemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], bregéis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], bregen [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], bregan [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], bregare [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], bregara [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], bregares [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], bregaras [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], bregare [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bregara [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bregáremos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], bregáramos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], bregareis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], bregarais [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], bregaren [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], bregaran [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], brega [imperative, second-person, singular], - [imperative, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, plural], bregái [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to flatten the bread dough (using a bregadera) Synonyms: gramar
    Sense id: en-bregar-ast-verb-YKY0cx5X Categories (other): Asturian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Asturian entries with incorrect language header: 85 3 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 53 5 5 5 6 11 5 4 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 64 3 4 3 4 11 3 2 4
  2. (by extension) to work hard, to toil, struggle Tags: broadly Synonyms: esporiar, esporitiar, estomexar
    Sense id: en-bregar-ast-verb-o65Fh5Wb
  3. to hit, thrash, thwack Synonyms: zurrar, zacurrir, zagurrar, azotar, calentar, cascar, crismar, cruñir, cutir
    Sense id: en-bregar-ast-verb-Tad9IzEo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: abregar, brear (alt: Cabu Peñes, Cabranes), briar [Cabrales] Related terms: bregadera, bregador, brega, bregaderu
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (brikan, “to break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "gem-pro",
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      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brekaną",
      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
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        "3": "*bʰreg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (brikan, “to break”), from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brego",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregáu",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ast-conj-ar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m bregáu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "f bregada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n bregao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m pl bregaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "f pl bregaes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brego",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregabes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregábemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregabeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregasti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregesti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregastis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregestis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregáremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaríes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaríemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaríen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregáremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregái",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "first-person singular indicative present",
        "4": "brego",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "bregáu",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bregar (first-person singular indicative present brego, past participle bregáu)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "breg"
      },
      "name": "ast-conj-ar"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bregadera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bregador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "brega"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bregaderu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 5 5 5 6 11 5 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 3 4 3 4 11 3 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatten the bread dough (using a bregadera)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bregar-ast-verb-YKY0cx5X",
      "links": [
        [
          "flatten",
          "flatten"
        ],
        [
          "bread dough",
          "bread dough"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gramar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He runs so much that he struggles and works",
          "ref": "1925, Pepín de Pría, La sardinera:",
          "text": "De tantu como cuerre, brega y trabaya",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work hard, to toil, struggle"
      ],
      "id": "en-bregar-ast-verb-o65Fh5Wb",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to work hard, to toil, struggle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esporiar"
        },
        {
          "word": "esporitiar"
        },
        {
          "word": "estomexar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, thrash, thwack"
      ],
      "id": "en-bregar-ast-verb-Tad9IzEo",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "thrash",
          "thrash"
        ],
        [
          "thwack",
          "thwack"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zurrar"
        },
        {
          "word": "zacurrir"
        },
        {
          "word": "zagurrar"
        },
        {
          "word": "azotar"
        },
        {
          "word": "calentar"
        },
        {
          "word": "cascar"
        },
        {
          "word": "crismar"
        },
        {
          "word": "cruñir"
        },
        {
          "word": "cutir"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abregar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Cabu Peñes, Cabranes",
      "word": "brear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cabrales"
      ],
      "word": "briar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bregar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Asturian lemmas",
    "Asturian terms derived from Gothic",
    "Asturian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Asturian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Asturian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰreg-",
    "Asturian verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (brikan, “to break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brekaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brekaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (brikan, “to break”), from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brego",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregáu",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ast-conj-ar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m bregáu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "f bregada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n bregao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m pl bregaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "f pl bregaes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brego",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregabes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregábemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregabeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregasti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregesti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregastis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregestis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregáremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaríes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaríemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaríen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregáremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bregái",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "first-person singular indicative present",
        "4": "brego",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "bregáu",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bregar (first-person singular indicative present brego, past participle bregáu)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "breg"
      },
      "name": "ast-conj-ar"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bregadera"
    },
    {
      "word": "bregador"
    },
    {
      "word": "brega"
    },
    {
      "word": "bregaderu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flatten the bread dough (using a bregadera)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flatten",
          "flatten"
        ],
        [
          "bread dough",
          "bread dough"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gramar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He runs so much that he struggles and works",
          "ref": "1925, Pepín de Pría, La sardinera:",
          "text": "De tantu como cuerre, brega y trabaya",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work hard, to toil, struggle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to work hard, to toil, struggle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esporiar"
        },
        {
          "word": "esporitiar"
        },
        {
          "word": "estomexar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, thrash, thwack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "thrash",
          "thrash"
        ],
        [
          "thwack",
          "thwack"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zurrar"
        },
        {
          "word": "zacurrir"
        },
        {
          "word": "zagurrar"
        },
        {
          "word": "azotar"
        },
        {
          "word": "calentar"
        },
        {
          "word": "cascar"
        },
        {
          "word": "crismar"
        },
        {
          "word": "cruñir"
        },
        {
          "word": "cutir"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "abregar"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Cabu Peñes, Cabranes",
      "word": "brear"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cabrales"
      ],
      "word": "briar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bregar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bregar meaning in Asturian (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Asturian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.