"ܓܘܫܡܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܓܘܫܡܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡuʃ.maː.] [Standard]
Etymology: Inherited from Aramaic גּוּשׁמָא (gušmā); compare Arabic جِسْم (jism, “body”) and Hebrew גֶּשֶׁם (géshem, “rain”). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܓ ܫ ܡ}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|גּוּשׁמָא|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=gušmā|ts=}} Aramaic גּוּשׁמָא (gušmā), {{inh+|aii|arc|גּוּשׁמָא|tr=gušmā}} Inherited from Aramaic גּוּשׁמָא (gušmā), {{cog|ar|جِسْم|t=body}} Arabic جِسْم (jism, “body”), {{cog|he|גֶּשֶׁם|t=rain|tr=géshem}} Hebrew גֶּשֶׁם (géshem, “rain”) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ|m|pl=ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ}} ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ • (gušmā) m (plural ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ (gušmē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/m|ܓܘܼܫܡ|sirs=ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡ}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܓܘܼܫܡܲܢ̈|pl.1cs=ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ̈|pl.2cp=ܓܘܼܫܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܓܘܼܫܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈|pl.2ms=ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܓܘܼܫܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ|pl.abs.=ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ̈ܢ|pl.cstr.=ܓܘܼܫܡܲܝ̈|pl.emph.=ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ|sg.1cp=ܓܘܼܫܡܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܓܘܼܫܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܓܘܼܫܡܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܓܘܼܫܡܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܓܘܼܫܡܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܓܘܼܫܡܹܗ|sg.abs.=ܓܘܼܫܡ|sg.cstr.=ܓܘܼܫܡ|sg.emph.=ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ}} Forms: ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ [canonical], gušmā [romanization], ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܓܘܼܫܡ [absolute, singular], ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܓܘܼܫܡܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܓܘܼܫܡ [construct, singular], ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܘܼܫܡܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܘܼܫܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܓܘܼܫܡܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܘܼܫܡܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܘܼܫܡܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ̈ܢ [absolute, plural], ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܓܘܼܫܡܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܓܘܼܫܡܲܝ̈ [construct, plural], ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܘܼܫܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܘܼܫܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ [emphatic, plural], ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܘܼܫܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. (anatomy) body
    Sense id: en-ܓܘܫܡܐ-aii-noun-Iw2DWNyO Categories (other): Anatomy, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܫ ܡ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 11 34 28 4 19 4 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܫ ܡ: 12 35 28 5 16 5 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (chemistry) solid, substance, matter
    Sense id: en-ܓܘܫܡܐ-aii-noun-IfvzjZvd Categories (other): Chemistry, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܫ ܡ, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 10 34 31 4 17 4 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 11 34 28 4 19 4 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܫ ܡ: 12 35 28 5 16 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 7 16 13 3 8 3 7 16 13 3 8 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 22 11 2 7 2 6 22 11 2 7 2 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  3. (linguistics) corpus, text
    Sense id: en-ܓܘܫܡܐ-aii-noun-nwHCAlDu Categories (other): Linguistics, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܫ ܡ, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 10 34 31 4 17 4 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 11 34 28 4 19 4 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܫ ܡ: 12 35 28 5 16 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 7 16 13 3 8 3 7 16 13 3 8 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 22 11 2 7 2 6 22 11 2 7 2 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  4. whole
    Sense id: en-ܓܘܫܡܐ-aii-noun-XVdmzy14
  5. collection, ensemble, group
    Sense id: en-ܓܘܫܡܐ-aii-noun--J6Y8PEL Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܫ ܡ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 10 34 31 4 17 4 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 11 34 28 4 19 4 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܫ ܡ: 12 35 28 5 16 5
  6. organization, community, body
    Sense id: en-ܓܘܫܡܐ-aii-noun-ZpE5YYDn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (gušmāˀīṯ) (english: physically), ܓܘܼܫܡܵܢܵܐ (gušmānā) (english: corporeal), ܓܲܫܘܼܡܵܐ (gašūmā) (english: fat), ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܕܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ (liššānā dgušmā) (english: Classical Syriac), ܡܓܲܫܸܡ (mgaššim) (english: to make carnate) Related terms: ܦܲܓ݂ܪܵܐ (paḡrā), ܫܠܲܕܵܐ (šladdā)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "physically",
      "roman": "gušmāˀīṯ",
      "word": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "corporeal",
      "roman": "gušmānā",
      "word": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "fat",
      "roman": "gašūmā",
      "word": "ܓܲܫܘܼܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Classical Syriac",
      "roman": "liššānā dgušmā",
      "word": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܕܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to make carnate",
      "roman": "mgaššim",
      "word": "ܡܓܲܫܸܡ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ ܫ ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "גּוּשׁמָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "gušmā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic גּוּשׁמָא (gušmā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "גּוּשׁמָא",
        "tr": "gušmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic גּוּשׁמָא (gušmā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جِسْم",
        "t": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جِسْم (jism, “body”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גֶּשֶׁם",
        "t": "rain",
        "tr": "géshem"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גֶּשֶׁם (géshem, “rain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic גּוּשׁמָא (gušmā); compare Arabic جِسْم (jism, “body”) and Hebrew גֶּשֶׁם (géshem, “rain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ",
      "roman": "gušmē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡ",
      "roman": "gušm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ",
      "roman": "gušmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܢ",
      "roman": "gušman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡ",
      "roman": "gušm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "gušmōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "gušmāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gušmawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "gušmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܹܗ",
      "roman": "gušmēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "gušmāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gušmhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ̈ܢ",
      "roman": "gušmīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "gušmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "gušman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܝ̈",
      "roman": "gušmay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "gušmōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "gušmāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gušmawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ",
      "roman": "gušmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "roman": "gušmūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
      "roman": "gušmōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gušmayhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ • (gušmā) m (plural ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ (gušmē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܘܼܫܡ",
        "sirs": "ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ̈ܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܓܘܼܫܡܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܓܘܼܫܡܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܓܘܼܫܡ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܓܘܼܫܡ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paḡrā",
      "word": "ܦܲܓ݂ܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "šladdā",
      "word": "ܫܠܲܕܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "aii:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 34 28 4 19 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 35 28 5 16 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܫ ܡ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܘܫܡܐ-aii-noun-Iw2DWNyO",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) body"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "aii:Chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 31 4 17 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 34 28 4 19 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 35 28 5 16 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܫ ܡ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 13 3 8 3 7 16 13 3 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 22 11 2 7 2 6 22 11 2 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solid, substance, matter"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܘܫܡܐ-aii-noun-IfvzjZvd",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) solid, substance, matter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "aii:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 31 4 17 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 34 28 4 19 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 35 28 5 16 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܫ ܡ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 13 3 8 3 7 16 13 3 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 22 11 2 7 2 6 22 11 2 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corpus, text"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܘܫܡܐ-aii-noun-nwHCAlDu",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "corpus",
          "corpus"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) corpus, text"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whole"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܘܫܡܐ-aii-noun-XVdmzy14",
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 31 4 17 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 34 28 4 19 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 35 28 5 16 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܫ ܡ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collection, ensemble, group"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܘܫܡܐ-aii-noun--J6Y8PEL",
      "links": [
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ],
        [
          "ensemble",
          "ensemble"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "organization, community, body"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܘܫܡܐ-aii-noun-ZpE5YYDn",
      "links": [
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuʃ.maː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܘܫܡܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܫ ܡ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "physically",
      "roman": "gušmāˀīṯ",
      "word": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
    },
    {
      "english": "corporeal",
      "roman": "gušmānā",
      "word": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "fat",
      "roman": "gašūmā",
      "word": "ܓܲܫܘܼܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "Classical Syriac",
      "roman": "liššānā dgušmā",
      "word": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܕܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make carnate",
      "roman": "mgaššim",
      "word": "ܡܓܲܫܸܡ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ ܫ ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "גּוּשׁמָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "gušmā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic גּוּשׁמָא (gušmā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "גּוּשׁמָא",
        "tr": "gušmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic גּוּשׁמָא (gušmā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جِسْم",
        "t": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جِسْم (jism, “body”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גֶּשֶׁם",
        "t": "rain",
        "tr": "géshem"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גֶּשֶׁם (géshem, “rain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic גּוּשׁמָא (gušmā); compare Arabic جِسْم (jism, “body”) and Hebrew גֶּשֶׁם (géshem, “rain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ",
      "roman": "gušmē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡ",
      "roman": "gušm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ",
      "roman": "gušmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܢ",
      "roman": "gušman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡ",
      "roman": "gušm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "gušmōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "gušmāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gušmawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "gušmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܹܗ",
      "roman": "gušmēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "gušmāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gušmhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ̈ܢ",
      "roman": "gušmīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "gušmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "gušman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܝ̈",
      "roman": "gušmay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "gušmōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "gušmāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gušmawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ",
      "roman": "gušmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "roman": "gušmūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
      "roman": "gušmōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gušmayhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ • (gušmā) m (plural ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ (gušmē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܘܼܫܡ",
        "sirs": "ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ̈ܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܓܘܼܫ̈ܡܹܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܓܘܼܫܡܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܓܘܼܫܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܓܘܼܫܡܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܓܘܼܫܡܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܓܘܼܫܡܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܓܘܼܫܡ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܓܘܼܫܡ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "paḡrā",
      "word": "ܦܲܓ݂ܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šladdā",
      "word": "ܫܠܲܕܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) body"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solid, substance, matter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) solid, substance, matter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corpus, text"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "corpus",
          "corpus"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) corpus, text"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collection, ensemble, group"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ],
        [
          "ensemble",
          "ensemble"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "organization, community, body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuʃ.maː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܘܫܡܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܓܘܫܡܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.