"শাও" meaning in Assamese

See শাও in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xaʊ/
Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit শাপ (śāpa), from √শপ্ (śap, “to swear, to blame”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|as|sa|शाप|শাপ||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit শাপ (śāpa), {{inh+|as|sa|शाप|শাপ}} Inherited from Sanskrit শাপ (śāpa) Head templates: {{head|as|noun|||head=|sort=|tr=}} শাও • (xaü), {{as-noun}} শাও • (xaü) Forms: xaü [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], শাও [absolutive, indefinite], শাওটো [absolutive, definite, numeral, singular], শাওকেইটা [absolutive, definite, numeral, plural], শাওবোৰ [absolutive, definite, informal, non-numeral, plural], শাওবিলাক [absolutive, definite, non-numeral, plural], শাৱে [ergative, indefinite], শাওটোৱে [definite, ergative, numeral, singular], শাওকেইটাই [definite, ergative, numeral, plural], শাওবোৰে [definite, ergative, informal, non-numeral, plural], শাওবিলাকে [definite, ergative, non-numeral, plural], শাৱক [accusative, indefinite], শাওটোক [accusative, definite, numeral, singular], শাওকেইটাক [accusative, definite, numeral, plural], শাওবোৰক [accusative, definite, informal, non-numeral, plural], শাওবিলাকক [accusative, definite, non-numeral, plural], শাৱৰ [genitive, indefinite], শাওটোৰ [definite, genitive, numeral, singular], শাওকেইটাৰ [definite, genitive, numeral, plural], শাওবোৰৰ [definite, genitive, informal, non-numeral, plural], শাওবিলাকৰ [definite, genitive, non-numeral, plural], শাৱলৈ [dative, indefinite], শাওটোলৈ [dative, definite, numeral, singular], শাওকেইটালৈ [dative, definite, numeral, plural], শাওবোৰলৈ [dative, definite, informal, non-numeral, plural], শাওবিলাকলৈ [dative, definite, non-numeral, plural], শাৱেৰে [indefinite, instrumental], শাওটোৰে [definite, instrumental, numeral, singular], শাওকেইটাৰে [definite, instrumental, numeral, plural], শাওবোৰেৰে [definite, informal, instrumental, non-numeral, plural], শাওবিলাকেৰে [definite, instrumental, non-numeral, plural], শাৱত [indefinite, locative], শাওটোত [definite, locative, numeral, singular], শাওকেইটাত [definite, locative, numeral, plural], শাওবোৰত [definite, informal, locative, non-numeral, plural], শাওবিলাকত [definite, locative, non-numeral, plural]
  1. curse, malediction Synonyms: শাওপাত (xaüpat), শাও-শপনি (xaü-xoponi) Derived forms: শাও দে (xaü de), শাওখোৱা (xaükhüa)
    Sense id: en-শাও-as-noun-rY603iUz Categories (other): Assamese entries with incorrect language header, Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:as-noun-টো-ঙ, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शाप",
        "4": "শাপ",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit শাপ (śāpa)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शाप",
        "4": "শাপ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit শাপ (śāpa)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit শাপ (śāpa), from √শপ্ (śap, “to swear, to blame”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xaü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-noun-টো-ঙ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাও",
      "roman": "xaü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওটো",
      "roman": "xaütü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "definite",
        "numeral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওকেইটা",
      "roman": "xaükeita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "definite",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবোৰ",
      "roman": "xaübür",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবিলাক",
      "roman": "xaübilak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "definite",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাৱে",
      "roman": "xaüe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওটোৱে",
      "roman": "xaütüe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "ergative",
        "numeral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওকেইটাই",
      "roman": "xaükeitai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "ergative",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবোৰে",
      "roman": "xaübüre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "ergative",
        "informal",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবিলাকে",
      "roman": "xaübilake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "ergative",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাৱক",
      "roman": "xaüok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওটোক",
      "roman": "xaütük",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "numeral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওকেইটাক",
      "roman": "xaükeitak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবোৰক",
      "roman": "xaübürok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবিলাকক",
      "roman": "xaübilakok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাৱৰ",
      "roman": "xaüor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওটোৰ",
      "roman": "xaütür",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "numeral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওকেইটাৰ",
      "roman": "xaükeitar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবোৰৰ",
      "roman": "xaübüror",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "informal",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবিলাকৰ",
      "roman": "xaübilakor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাৱলৈ",
      "roman": "xaüoloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওটোলৈ",
      "roman": "xaütüloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "numeral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওকেইটালৈ",
      "roman": "xaükeitaloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবোৰলৈ",
      "roman": "xaübüroloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবিলাকলৈ",
      "roman": "xaübilakoloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাৱেৰে",
      "roman": "xaüere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওটোৰে",
      "roman": "xaütüre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "numeral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওকেইটাৰে",
      "roman": "xaükeitare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবোৰেৰে",
      "roman": "xaübürere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "instrumental",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবিলাকেৰে",
      "roman": "xaübilakere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাৱত",
      "roman": "xaüot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওটোত",
      "roman": "xaütüt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "numeral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওকেইটাত",
      "roman": "xaükeitat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবোৰত",
      "roman": "xaübürot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "locative",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবিলাকত",
      "roman": "xaübilakot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "শাও • (xaü)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "শাও • (xaü)",
      "name": "as-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assamese",
  "lang_code": "as",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:as-noun-টো-ঙ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "xaü de",
          "word": "শাও দে"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xaükhüa",
          "word": "শাওখোৱা"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curse, malediction"
      ],
      "id": "en-শাও-as-noun-rY603iUz",
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ],
        [
          "malediction",
          "malediction"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xaüpat",
          "word": "শাওপাত"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xaü-xoponi",
          "word": "শাও-শপনি"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xaʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "শাও"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xaü de",
      "word": "শাও দে"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xaükhüa",
      "word": "শাওখোৱা"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शाप",
        "4": "শাপ",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit শাপ (śāpa)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शाप",
        "4": "শাপ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit শাপ (śāpa)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit শাপ (śāpa), from √শপ্ (śap, “to swear, to blame”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xaü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-noun-টো-ঙ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাও",
      "roman": "xaü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওটো",
      "roman": "xaütü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "definite",
        "numeral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওকেইটা",
      "roman": "xaükeita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "definite",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবোৰ",
      "roman": "xaübür",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবিলাক",
      "roman": "xaübilak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "definite",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাৱে",
      "roman": "xaüe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওটোৱে",
      "roman": "xaütüe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "ergative",
        "numeral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওকেইটাই",
      "roman": "xaükeitai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "ergative",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবোৰে",
      "roman": "xaübüre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "ergative",
        "informal",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবিলাকে",
      "roman": "xaübilake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "ergative",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাৱক",
      "roman": "xaüok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওটোক",
      "roman": "xaütük",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "numeral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওকেইটাক",
      "roman": "xaükeitak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবোৰক",
      "roman": "xaübürok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবিলাকক",
      "roman": "xaübilakok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাৱৰ",
      "roman": "xaüor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওটোৰ",
      "roman": "xaütür",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "numeral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওকেইটাৰ",
      "roman": "xaükeitar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবোৰৰ",
      "roman": "xaübüror",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "informal",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবিলাকৰ",
      "roman": "xaübilakor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাৱলৈ",
      "roman": "xaüoloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওটোলৈ",
      "roman": "xaütüloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "numeral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওকেইটালৈ",
      "roman": "xaükeitaloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবোৰলৈ",
      "roman": "xaübüroloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবিলাকলৈ",
      "roman": "xaübilakoloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাৱেৰে",
      "roman": "xaüere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওটোৰে",
      "roman": "xaütüre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "numeral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওকেইটাৰে",
      "roman": "xaükeitare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবোৰেৰে",
      "roman": "xaübürere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "instrumental",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবিলাকেৰে",
      "roman": "xaübilakere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাৱত",
      "roman": "xaüot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওটোত",
      "roman": "xaütüt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "numeral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওকেইটাত",
      "roman": "xaükeitat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবোৰত",
      "roman": "xaübürot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "locative",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "শাওবিলাকত",
      "roman": "xaübilakot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "non-numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "শাও • (xaü)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "শাও • (xaü)",
      "name": "as-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assamese",
  "lang_code": "as",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assamese lemmas",
        "Assamese nouns",
        "Assamese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Assamese terms inherited from Sanskrit",
        "Assamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:as-noun-টো-ঙ",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curse, malediction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ],
        [
          "malediction",
          "malediction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xaʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xaüpat",
      "word": "শাওপাত"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xaü-xoponi",
      "word": "শাও-শপনি"
    }
  ],
  "word": "শাও"
}

Download raw JSONL data for শাও meaning in Assamese (6.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "শাও",
    "Template:as-noun-টো-ঙ",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Assamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "শাও",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "শাও",
    "Template:as-noun-টো-ঙ",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Assamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "শাও",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "শাও",
    "Template:as-noun-টো-ঙ",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Assamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "শাও",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "শাও",
    "Template:as-noun-টো-ঙ",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Assamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "শাও",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.