See պնդուկ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بُنْدُق",
"4": "",
"5": "hazelnut"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq, “hazelnut”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A dialectal word which has been adopted as the standard designation of hazelnut. From Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq, “hazelnut”), q.v., under influence from պնդ- (pnd-, “durable, strong”) and the suffix -ուկ (-uk). The earliest attestation of the form պնդուկ (pnduk) is from 1633. Middle Armenian has պնդուխ (pndux), պնտուխ (pntux), ֆնտուխ (fntux) from the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pnduk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկ",
"roman": "pnduk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներ",
"roman": "pndukner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկի",
"roman": "pnduki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկների",
"roman": "pndukneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկից",
"roman": "pndukicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներից",
"roman": "pnduknericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկով",
"roman": "pndukov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներով",
"roman": "pnduknerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկում",
"roman": "pndukum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներում",
"roman": "pnduknerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկն",
"roman": "pndukə/pndukn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներն",
"roman": "pnduknerə/pnduknern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկին",
"roman": "pndukin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներին",
"roman": "pnduknerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկս",
"roman": "pnduks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներս",
"roman": "pndukners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկիս",
"roman": "pndukis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներիս",
"roman": "pndukneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկիցս",
"roman": "pndukicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներիցս",
"roman": "pnduknericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկովս",
"roman": "pndukovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներովս",
"roman": "pnduknerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկումս",
"roman": "pndukums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներումս",
"roman": "pnduknerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկդ",
"roman": "pndukd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներդ",
"roman": "pnduknerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկիդ",
"roman": "pndukid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներիդ",
"roman": "pnduknerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկիցդ",
"roman": "pndukicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներիցդ",
"roman": "pnduknericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկովդ",
"roman": "pndukovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներովդ",
"roman": "pnduknerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկումդ",
"roman": "pndukumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներումդ",
"roman": "pnduknerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պնտուկ",
"roman": "pntuk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "պնդուկ • (pnduk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "պնդուկ • (pnduk)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"պըն‧դուկ"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "պնդուկ",
"11": "պնդուկին",
"11s": "պնդուկներիցս",
"13": "պնդուկների",
"13s": "պնդուկովս",
"15": "պնդուկներին",
"15s": "պնդուկներովս",
"17": "պնդուկից",
"17s": "պնդուկումս",
"19": "պնդուկներից",
"19s": "պնդուկներումս",
"1s": "պնդուկս",
"21": "պնդուկով",
"21s": "պնդուկդ",
"23": "պնդուկներով",
"23s": "պնդուկներդ",
"25": "պնդուկում",
"25s": "պնդուկիդ",
"27": "պնդուկներում",
"27s": "պնդուկներիդ",
"29s": "պնդուկիցդ",
"3": "պնդուկը/պնդուկն",
"31s": "պնդուկներիցդ",
"33s": "պնդուկովդ",
"35s": "պնդուկներովդ",
"37s": "պնդուկումդ",
"39s": "պնդուկներումդ",
"3s": "պնդուկներս",
"5": "պնդուկներ",
"5s": "պնդուկիս",
"7": "պնդուկները/պնդուկներն",
"7s": "պնդուկներիս",
"9": "պնդուկի",
"9s": "պնդուկիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "hy:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pndukeni",
"word": "պնդուկենի"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hazelnut"
],
"id": "en-պնդուկ-hy-noun-g6HLsrLQ",
"links": [
[
"hazelnut",
"hazelnut"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "տկողին"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənˈduk/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pəndúk]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bənˈtuɡ/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bəntʰúɡ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-պնդուկ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%BA%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%BA%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%BA%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%BA%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "պնդուկ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pndukeni",
"word": "պնդուկենի"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بُنْدُق",
"4": "",
"5": "hazelnut"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq, “hazelnut”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A dialectal word which has been adopted as the standard designation of hazelnut. From Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq, “hazelnut”), q.v., under influence from պնդ- (pnd-, “durable, strong”) and the suffix -ուկ (-uk). The earliest attestation of the form պնդուկ (pnduk) is from 1633. Middle Armenian has պնդուխ (pndux), պնտուխ (pntux), ֆնտուխ (fntux) from the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pnduk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկ",
"roman": "pnduk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներ",
"roman": "pndukner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկի",
"roman": "pnduki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկների",
"roman": "pndukneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկից",
"roman": "pndukicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներից",
"roman": "pnduknericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկով",
"roman": "pndukov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներով",
"roman": "pnduknerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկում",
"roman": "pndukum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներում",
"roman": "pnduknerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկն",
"roman": "pndukə/pndukn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներն",
"roman": "pnduknerə/pnduknern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկին",
"roman": "pndukin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներին",
"roman": "pnduknerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկս",
"roman": "pnduks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներս",
"roman": "pndukners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկիս",
"roman": "pndukis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներիս",
"roman": "pndukneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկիցս",
"roman": "pndukicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներիցս",
"roman": "pnduknericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկովս",
"roman": "pndukovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներովս",
"roman": "pnduknerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկումս",
"roman": "pndukums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներումս",
"roman": "pnduknerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկդ",
"roman": "pndukd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներդ",
"roman": "pnduknerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկիդ",
"roman": "pndukid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներիդ",
"roman": "pnduknerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկիցդ",
"roman": "pndukicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներիցդ",
"roman": "pnduknericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկովդ",
"roman": "pndukovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներովդ",
"roman": "pnduknerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկումդ",
"roman": "pndukumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պնդուկներումդ",
"roman": "pnduknerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պնտուկ",
"roman": "pntuk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "պնդուկ • (pnduk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "պնդուկ • (pnduk)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"պըն‧դուկ"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "պնդուկ",
"11": "պնդուկին",
"11s": "պնդուկներիցս",
"13": "պնդուկների",
"13s": "պնդուկովս",
"15": "պնդուկներին",
"15s": "պնդուկներովս",
"17": "պնդուկից",
"17s": "պնդուկումս",
"19": "պնդուկներից",
"19s": "պնդուկներումս",
"1s": "պնդուկս",
"21": "պնդուկով",
"21s": "պնդուկդ",
"23": "պնդուկներով",
"23s": "պնդուկներդ",
"25": "պնդուկում",
"25s": "պնդուկիդ",
"27": "պնդուկներում",
"27s": "պնդուկներիդ",
"29s": "պնդուկիցդ",
"3": "պնդուկը/պնդուկն",
"31s": "պնդուկներիցդ",
"33s": "պնդուկովդ",
"35s": "պնդուկներովդ",
"37s": "պնդուկումդ",
"39s": "պնդուկներումդ",
"3s": "պնդուկներս",
"5": "պնդուկներ",
"5s": "պնդուկիս",
"7": "պնդուկները/պնդուկներն",
"7s": "պնդուկներիս",
"9": "պնդուկի",
"9s": "պնդուկիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms derived from Arabic",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"hy:Nuts"
],
"glosses": [
"hazelnut"
],
"links": [
[
"hazelnut",
"hazelnut"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "տկողին"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənˈduk/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pəndúk]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bənˈtuɡ/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bəntʰúɡ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-պնդուկ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%BA%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%BA%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%BA%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%BA%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "պնդուկ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for պնդուկ meaning in Armenian (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.