"ապ-" meaning in Armenian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "ապ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ապ- (ap-)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ապ- (ap-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ap-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ապ- • (ap-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ապ- (ap-) + օրենք (ōrenkʻ, “law”) → ապօրինի (apōrini, “illegal”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a privative prefix; -less, in-, un-"
      ],
      "id": "en-ապ--hy-prefix-jutCscTN",
      "links": [
        [
          "-less",
          "-less"
        ],
        [
          "in-",
          "in-"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 45 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 33 33 5 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 29 7 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 31 5 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ապ- (ap-) + երջանիկ (erǰanik, “happy”) → ապերջանիկ (aperǰanik, “unhappy”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming the opposites of adjectives; un-"
      ],
      "id": "en-ապ--hy-prefix-mw8izCKb",
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 45 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 33 33 5 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 29 7 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 31 5 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ապա- (apa-) + կենտրոնանալ (kentronanal, “to concentrate”) → ապակենտրոնանալ (apakentronanal, “to deconcentrate”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appended to verbs to denote reversal, cancellation; un-, dis-, de-"
      ],
      "id": "en-ապ--hy-prefix-lVmbaBgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "dis-",
          "dis-"
        ],
        [
          "de-",
          "de-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑp/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑp]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑb/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑb]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "an-",
      "word": "ան-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "before consonants",
      "roman": "apa-",
      "word": "ապա-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ապ-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian prefixes",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian prefixes",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "ապ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ապ- (ap-)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ապ- (ap-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ap-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ապ- • (ap-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ապ- (ap-) + օրենք (ōrenkʻ, “law”) → ապօրինի (apōrini, “illegal”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a privative prefix; -less, in-, un-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-less",
          "-less"
        ],
        [
          "in-",
          "in-"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ապ- (ap-) + երջանիկ (erǰanik, “happy”) → ապերջանիկ (aperǰanik, “unhappy”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming the opposites of adjectives; un-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ապա- (apa-) + կենտրոնանալ (kentronanal, “to concentrate”) → ապակենտրոնանալ (apakentronanal, “to deconcentrate”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appended to verbs to denote reversal, cancellation; un-, dis-, de-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "dis-",
          "dis-"
        ],
        [
          "de-",
          "de-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑp/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑp]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑb/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑb]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "an-",
      "word": "ան-"
    },
    {
      "english": "before consonants",
      "roman": "apa-",
      "word": "ապա-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ապ-"
}