See صوم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "צוֹם", "tr": "ṣōm" }, "expansion": "Hebrew צוֹם (ṣōm)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ጾም", "t": "fast" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ጾም (ṣom, “fast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎑𐎎", "t": "fast" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎑𐎎 (ẓm, “fast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "צומא", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "Aramaic צומא", "name": "semantic loan" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ծոմ", "t": "fast" }, "expansion": "Armenian ծոմ (com, “fast”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare with Hebrew צוֹם (ṣōm), Ge'ez ጾም (ṣom, “fast”), Ugaritic 𐎑𐎎 (ẓm, “fast”). Nöldeke was convinced that the meaning “to fast” is borrowed from the Aramaic צומא / ܨܰܘܡܳܐ (ṣōmā, ṣawmā, “fast”), referring to the verb’s meaning “to stand still”, Jeffery says that the Arabic verb is “obviously denominative from صَوْم (ṣawm)” and notes that the term is only used in late Qurʾānic passages. Cognate with Armenian ծոմ (com, “fast”) from Aramaic.", "forms": [ { "form": "صَوْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ṣawm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "صَوْم", "roman": "ṣawm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّوْم", "roman": "aṣ-ṣawm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَوْم", "roman": "ṣawm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَوْمٌ", "roman": "ṣawmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّوْمُ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣawmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَوْمُ", "roman": "ṣawmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَوْمًا", "roman": "ṣawman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّوْمَ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣawma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَوْمَ", "roman": "ṣawma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَوْمٍ", "roman": "ṣawmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّوْمِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣawmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَوْمِ", "roman": "ṣawmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "صَوْم", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "صَوْم • (ṣawm) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "صَوْم" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "prayer, salat", "roman": "ṣalāh", "word": "صَلَاة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "almsgiving, zakat", "roman": "zakāh", "word": "زَكَاة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "supplication, du'a'", "roman": "duʕāʔ", "word": "دُعَاء" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ṣāma) (form I)", "word": "صَامَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of صَامَ (ṣāma) (form I)" ], "id": "en-صوم-ar-noun-xEQcPsOG", "links": [ [ "صَامَ", "صام#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of صَامَ (ṣāma) (form I)", "fast, sawm (period of abstainment, usually from food and drink)" ], "id": "en-صوم-ar-noun-hbwfCYW0", "links": [ [ "صَامَ", "صام#Arabic" ], [ "fast", "fast" ], [ "sawm", "sawm" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sˤawm/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ṣiyām", "word": "صِيَام" } ], "word": "صوم" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": { "1": "II", "2": "Verb form" }, "expansion": "Verb form II", "name": "ar-form" }, { "args": { "1": "ص و م" }, "expansion": "ص و م (ṣ-w-m)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "Verb form II from the root ص و م (ṣ-w-m).", "forms": [ { "form": "صَوَّمَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ṣawwama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "yuṣawwimu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَصْوِيم", "roman": "taṣwīm", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَصْوِيم", "roman": "taṣwīm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُصَوِّم", "roman": "muṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُصَوَّم", "roman": "muṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتُ", "roman": "ṣawwamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتَ", "roman": "ṣawwamta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمَ", "roman": "ṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ṣawwamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمَا", "roman": "ṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْنَا", "roman": "ṣawwamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتُمْ", "roman": "ṣawwamtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمُوا", "roman": "ṣawwamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتُ", "roman": "ṣawwamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتِ", "roman": "ṣawwamti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمَتْ", "roman": "ṣawwamat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ṣawwamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمَتَا", "roman": "ṣawwamatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْنَا", "roman": "ṣawwamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتُنَّ", "roman": "ṣawwamtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْنَ", "roman": "ṣawwamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "tuṣawwimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "yuṣawwimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَانِ", "roman": "tuṣawwimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمَانِ", "roman": "yuṣawwimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "nuṣawwimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمُونَ", "roman": "tuṣawwimūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمُونَ", "roman": "yuṣawwimūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمِينَ", "roman": "tuṣawwimīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "tuṣawwimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَانِ", "roman": "tuṣawwimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَانِ", "roman": "tuṣawwimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "nuṣawwimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمْنَ", "roman": "tuṣawwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمْنَ", "roman": "yuṣawwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوِّمَ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَ", "roman": "tuṣawwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمَ", "roman": "yuṣawwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "yuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوِّمَ", "roman": "nuṣawwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمُوا", "roman": "tuṣawwimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمُوا", "roman": "yuṣawwimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوِّمَ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمِي", "roman": "tuṣawwimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَ", "roman": "tuṣawwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوِّمَ", "roman": "nuṣawwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمْنَ", "roman": "tuṣawwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمْنَ", "roman": "yuṣawwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوِّمْ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمْ", "roman": "tuṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمْ", "roman": "yuṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "yuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوِّمْ", "roman": "nuṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمُوا", "roman": "tuṣawwimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمُوا", "roman": "yuṣawwimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوِّمْ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمِي", "roman": "tuṣawwimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمْ", "roman": "tuṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوِّمْ", "roman": "nuṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمْنَ", "roman": "tuṣawwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمْنَ", "roman": "yuṣawwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوِّمْ", "roman": "ṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صَوِّمَا", "roman": "ṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوِّمُوا", "roman": "ṣawwimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوِّمِي", "roman": "ṣawwimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صَوِّمَا", "roman": "ṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوِّمْنَ", "roman": "ṣawwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتُ", "roman": "ṣuwwimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتَ", "roman": "ṣuwwimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمَ", "roman": "ṣuwwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ṣuwwimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمَا", "roman": "ṣuwwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْنَا", "roman": "ṣuwwimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتُمْ", "roman": "ṣuwwimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمُوا", "roman": "ṣuwwimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتُ", "roman": "ṣuwwimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتِ", "roman": "ṣuwwimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمَتْ", "roman": "ṣuwwimat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ṣuwwimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمَتَا", "roman": "ṣuwwimatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْنَا", "roman": "ṣuwwimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتُنَّ", "roman": "ṣuwwimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْنَ", "roman": "ṣuwwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوَّمُ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمُ", "roman": "tuṣawwamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمُ", "roman": "yuṣawwamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَانِ", "roman": "tuṣawwamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمَانِ", "roman": "yuṣawwamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوَّمُ", "roman": "nuṣawwamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمُونَ", "roman": "tuṣawwamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمُونَ", "roman": "yuṣawwamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوَّمُ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمِينَ", "roman": "tuṣawwamīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمُ", "roman": "tuṣawwamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَانِ", "roman": "tuṣawwamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَانِ", "roman": "tuṣawwamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوَّمُ", "roman": "nuṣawwamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمْنَ", "roman": "tuṣawwamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمْنَ", "roman": "yuṣawwamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوَّمَ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَ", "roman": "tuṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمَ", "roman": "yuṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "yuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوَّمَ", "roman": "nuṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمُوا", "roman": "tuṣawwamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمُوا", "roman": "yuṣawwamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوَّمَ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمِي", "roman": "tuṣawwamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَ", "roman": "tuṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوَّمَ", "roman": "nuṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمْنَ", "roman": "tuṣawwamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمْنَ", "roman": "yuṣawwamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوَّمْ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمْ", "roman": "tuṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمْ", "roman": "yuṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "yuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوَّمْ", "roman": "nuṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمُوا", "roman": "tuṣawwamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمُوا", "roman": "yuṣawwamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوَّمْ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمِي", "roman": "tuṣawwamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمْ", "roman": "tuṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوَّمْ", "roman": "nuṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمْنَ", "roman": "tuṣawwamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمْنَ", "roman": "yuṣawwamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "صَوَّمَ • (ṣawwama) II (non-past يُصَوِّمُ (yuṣawwimu), verbal noun تَصْوِيم (taṣwīm))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 20 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-II verbs with و as second radical", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ص و م", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 7 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to cause to fast" ], "id": "en-صوم-ar-verb-L4sGtfoc" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sˤaw.wa.ma/" } ], "word": "صوم" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic form-II verbs with و as second radical", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic semantic loans from Aramaic", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ص و م", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 3 entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "צוֹם", "tr": "ṣōm" }, "expansion": "Hebrew צוֹם (ṣōm)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ጾም", "t": "fast" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ጾም (ṣom, “fast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎑𐎎", "t": "fast" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎑𐎎 (ẓm, “fast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "צומא", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "Aramaic צומא", "name": "semantic loan" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ծոմ", "t": "fast" }, "expansion": "Armenian ծոմ (com, “fast”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare with Hebrew צוֹם (ṣōm), Ge'ez ጾም (ṣom, “fast”), Ugaritic 𐎑𐎎 (ẓm, “fast”). Nöldeke was convinced that the meaning “to fast” is borrowed from the Aramaic צומא / ܨܰܘܡܳܐ (ṣōmā, ṣawmā, “fast”), referring to the verb’s meaning “to stand still”, Jeffery says that the Arabic verb is “obviously denominative from صَوْم (ṣawm)” and notes that the term is only used in late Qurʾānic passages. Cognate with Armenian ծոմ (com, “fast”) from Aramaic.", "forms": [ { "form": "صَوْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ṣawm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "صَوْم", "roman": "ṣawm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّوْم", "roman": "aṣ-ṣawm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَوْم", "roman": "ṣawm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَوْمٌ", "roman": "ṣawmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّوْمُ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣawmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَوْمُ", "roman": "ṣawmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَوْمًا", "roman": "ṣawman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّوْمَ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣawma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَوْمَ", "roman": "ṣawma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَوْمٍ", "roman": "ṣawmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّوْمِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣawmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَوْمِ", "roman": "ṣawmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "صَوْم", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "صَوْم • (ṣawm) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "صَوْم" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "prayer, salat", "roman": "ṣalāh", "word": "صَلَاة" }, { "english": "almsgiving, zakat", "roman": "zakāh", "word": "زَكَاة" }, { "english": "supplication, du'a'", "roman": "duʕāʔ", "word": "دُعَاء" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ṣāma) (form I)", "word": "صَامَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of صَامَ (ṣāma) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "صَامَ", "صام#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns" ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of صَامَ (ṣāma) (form I)", "fast, sawm (period of abstainment, usually from food and drink)" ], "links": [ [ "صَامَ", "صام#Arabic" ], [ "fast", "fast" ], [ "sawm", "sawm" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sˤawm/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "ṣiyām", "word": "صِيَام" } ], "word": "صوم" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic form-II verbs with و as second radical", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ص و م", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 3 entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": { "1": "II", "2": "Verb form" }, "expansion": "Verb form II", "name": "ar-form" }, { "args": { "1": "ص و م" }, "expansion": "ص و م (ṣ-w-m)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "Verb form II from the root ص و م (ṣ-w-m).", "forms": [ { "form": "صَوَّمَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ṣawwama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "yuṣawwimu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَصْوِيم", "roman": "taṣwīm", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَصْوِيم", "roman": "taṣwīm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُصَوِّم", "roman": "muṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُصَوَّم", "roman": "muṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتُ", "roman": "ṣawwamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتَ", "roman": "ṣawwamta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمَ", "roman": "ṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ṣawwamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمَا", "roman": "ṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْنَا", "roman": "ṣawwamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتُمْ", "roman": "ṣawwamtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمُوا", "roman": "ṣawwamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتُ", "roman": "ṣawwamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتِ", "roman": "ṣawwamti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمَتْ", "roman": "ṣawwamat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ṣawwamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمَتَا", "roman": "ṣawwamatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْنَا", "roman": "ṣawwamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْتُنَّ", "roman": "ṣawwamtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوَّمْنَ", "roman": "ṣawwamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "tuṣawwimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "yuṣawwimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَانِ", "roman": "tuṣawwimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمَانِ", "roman": "yuṣawwimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "nuṣawwimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمُونَ", "roman": "tuṣawwimūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمُونَ", "roman": "yuṣawwimūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمِينَ", "roman": "tuṣawwimīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "tuṣawwimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَانِ", "roman": "tuṣawwimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَانِ", "roman": "tuṣawwimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوِّمُ", "roman": "nuṣawwimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمْنَ", "roman": "tuṣawwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمْنَ", "roman": "yuṣawwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوِّمَ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَ", "roman": "tuṣawwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمَ", "roman": "yuṣawwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "yuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوِّمَ", "roman": "nuṣawwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمُوا", "roman": "tuṣawwimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمُوا", "roman": "yuṣawwimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوِّمَ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمِي", "roman": "tuṣawwimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَ", "roman": "tuṣawwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوِّمَ", "roman": "nuṣawwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمْنَ", "roman": "tuṣawwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمْنَ", "roman": "yuṣawwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوِّمْ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمْ", "roman": "tuṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمْ", "roman": "yuṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "yuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوِّمْ", "roman": "nuṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمُوا", "roman": "tuṣawwimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمُوا", "roman": "yuṣawwimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوِّمْ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمِي", "roman": "tuṣawwimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمْ", "roman": "tuṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوِّمْ", "roman": "nuṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوِّمْنَ", "roman": "tuṣawwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوِّمْنَ", "roman": "yuṣawwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوِّمْ", "roman": "ṣawwim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صَوِّمَا", "roman": "ṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوِّمُوا", "roman": "ṣawwimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوِّمِي", "roman": "ṣawwimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صَوِّمَا", "roman": "ṣawwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صَوِّمْنَ", "roman": "ṣawwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتُ", "roman": "ṣuwwimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتَ", "roman": "ṣuwwimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمَ", "roman": "ṣuwwima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ṣuwwimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمَا", "roman": "ṣuwwimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْنَا", "roman": "ṣuwwimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتُمْ", "roman": "ṣuwwimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمُوا", "roman": "ṣuwwimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتُ", "roman": "ṣuwwimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتِ", "roman": "ṣuwwimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمَتْ", "roman": "ṣuwwimat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ṣuwwimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمَتَا", "roman": "ṣuwwimatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْنَا", "roman": "ṣuwwimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْتُنَّ", "roman": "ṣuwwimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "صُوِّمْنَ", "roman": "ṣuwwimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوَّمُ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمُ", "roman": "tuṣawwamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمُ", "roman": "yuṣawwamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَانِ", "roman": "tuṣawwamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمَانِ", "roman": "yuṣawwamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوَّمُ", "roman": "nuṣawwamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمُونَ", "roman": "tuṣawwamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمُونَ", "roman": "yuṣawwamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوَّمُ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمِينَ", "roman": "tuṣawwamīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمُ", "roman": "tuṣawwamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَانِ", "roman": "tuṣawwamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَانِ", "roman": "tuṣawwamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوَّمُ", "roman": "nuṣawwamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمْنَ", "roman": "tuṣawwamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمْنَ", "roman": "yuṣawwamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوَّمَ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَ", "roman": "tuṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمَ", "roman": "yuṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "yuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوَّمَ", "roman": "nuṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمُوا", "roman": "tuṣawwamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمُوا", "roman": "yuṣawwamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوَّمَ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمِي", "roman": "tuṣawwamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَ", "roman": "tuṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوَّمَ", "roman": "nuṣawwama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمْنَ", "roman": "tuṣawwamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمْنَ", "roman": "yuṣawwamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوَّمْ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمْ", "roman": "tuṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمْ", "roman": "yuṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "yuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوَّمْ", "roman": "nuṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمُوا", "roman": "tuṣawwamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمُوا", "roman": "yuṣawwamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُصَوَّمْ", "roman": "ʔuṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمِي", "roman": "tuṣawwamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمْ", "roman": "tuṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمَا", "roman": "tuṣawwamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُصَوَّمْ", "roman": "nuṣawwam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُصَوَّمْنَ", "roman": "tuṣawwamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُصَوَّمْنَ", "roman": "yuṣawwamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "صَوَّمَ • (ṣawwama) II (non-past يُصَوِّمُ (yuṣawwimu), verbal noun تَصْوِيم (taṣwīm))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to cause to fast" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sˤaw.wa.ma/" } ], "word": "صوم" }
Download raw JSONL data for صوم meaning in Arabic (28.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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