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{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ḫalap-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hbo", "2": "חָלַף", "t": "to move past", "tr": "ḥɔlap̄" }, "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew חָלַף (ḥɔlap̄, “to move past”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-. Cognate with Biblical Hebrew חָלַף (ḥɔlap̄, “to move past”).", "forms": [ { "form": "يَخْلُفُ", "roman": "yaḵlufu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḵalafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "خَلْف", "roman": "ḵalf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "خَالِف", "roman": "ḵālif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَخْلُوف", "roman": "maḵlūf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتُ", "roman": "ḵalaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتَ", "roman": "ḵalafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفَ", "roman": "ḵalafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتُمَا", "roman": "ḵalaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفَا", "roman": "ḵalafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْنَا", "roman": "ḵalafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتُمْ", "roman": "ḵalaftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفُوا", "roman": "ḵalafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتُ", "roman": "ḵalaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتِ", "roman": "ḵalafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفَتْ", "roman": "ḵalafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتُمَا", "roman": "ḵalaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفَتَا", "roman": "ḵalafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْنَا", "roman": "ḵalafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḵalaftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْنَ", "roman": "ḵalafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَخْلُفُ", "roman": "ʔaḵlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفُ", "roman": "taḵlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفُ", "roman": "yaḵlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَانِ", "roman": "taḵlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفَانِ", "roman": "yaḵlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَخْلُفُ", "roman": "naḵlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفُونَ", "roman": "taḵlufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفُونَ", "roman": "yaḵlufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَخْلُفُ", "roman": "ʔaḵlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفِينَ", "roman": "taḵlufīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفُ", "roman": "taḵlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَانِ", "roman": "taḵlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَانِ", "roman": "taḵlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَخْلُفُ", "roman": "naḵlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفْنَ", "roman": "taḵlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفْنَ", "roman": "yaḵlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَخْلُفَ", "roman": "ʔaḵlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَ", "roman": "taḵlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفَ", "roman": "yaḵlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَا", "roman": "taḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفَا", "roman": "yaḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَخْلُفَ", "roman": "naḵlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفُوا", "roman": "taḵlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفُوا", "roman": "yaḵlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَخْلُفَ", "roman": "ʔaḵlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفِي", "roman": "taḵlufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَ", "roman": "taḵlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَا", "roman": "taḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَا", "roman": "taḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَخْلُفَ", "roman": "naḵlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفْنَ", "roman": "taḵlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفْنَ", "roman": "yaḵlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَخْلُفْ", "roman": "ʔaḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفْ", "roman": "taḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفْ", "roman": "yaḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَا", "roman": "taḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفَا", "roman": "yaḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَخْلُفْ", "roman": "naḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفُوا", "roman": "taḵlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفُوا", "roman": "yaḵlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَخْلُفْ", "roman": "ʔaḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفِي", "roman": "taḵlufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفْ", "roman": "taḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَا", "roman": "taḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَا", "roman": "taḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَخْلُفْ", "roman": "naḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفْنَ", "roman": "taḵlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفْنَ", "roman": "yaḵlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُخْلُفْ", "roman": "uḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُخْلُفَا", "roman": "uḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُخْلُفُوا", "roman": "uḵlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُخْلُفِي", "roman": "uḵlufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُخْلُفَا", "roman": "uḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُخْلُفْنَ", "roman": "uḵlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتُ", "roman": "ḵuliftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتَ", "roman": "ḵulifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفَ", "roman": "ḵulifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتُمَا", "roman": "ḵuliftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفَا", "roman": "ḵulifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْنَا", "roman": "ḵulifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتُمْ", "roman": "ḵuliftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفُوا", "roman": "ḵulifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتُ", "roman": "ḵuliftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتِ", "roman": "ḵulifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفَتْ", "roman": "ḵulifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتُمَا", "roman": "ḵuliftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفَتَا", "roman": "ḵulifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْنَا", "roman": "ḵulifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḵuliftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْنَ", "roman": "ḵulifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُخْلَفُ", "roman": "ʔuḵlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفُ", "roman": "tuḵlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفُ", "roman": "yuḵlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tuḵlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفَانِ", "roman": "yuḵlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُخْلَفُ", "roman": "nuḵlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفُونَ", "roman": "tuḵlafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفُونَ", "roman": "yuḵlafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُخْلَفُ", "roman": "ʔuḵlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفِينَ", "roman": "tuḵlafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفُ", "roman": "tuḵlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tuḵlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tuḵlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُخْلَفُ", "roman": "nuḵlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tuḵlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yuḵlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُخْلَفَ", "roman": "ʔuḵlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَ", "roman": "tuḵlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفَ", "roman": "yuḵlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَا", "roman": "tuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفَا", "roman": "yuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُخْلَفَ", "roman": "nuḵlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفُوا", "roman": "tuḵlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفُوا", "roman": "yuḵlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُخْلَفَ", "roman": "ʔuḵlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفِي", "roman": "tuḵlafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَ", "roman": "tuḵlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَا", "roman": "tuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَا", "roman": "tuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُخْلَفَ", "roman": "nuḵlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tuḵlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yuḵlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُخْلَفْ", "roman": "ʔuḵlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفْ", "roman": "tuḵlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفْ", "roman": "yuḵlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَا", "roman": "tuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفَا", "roman": "yuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُخْلَفْ", "roman": "nuḵlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفُوا", "roman": "tuḵlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفُوا", "roman": "yuḵlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُخْلَفْ", "roman": "ʔuḵlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفِي", "roman": "tuḵlafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفْ", "roman": "tuḵlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَا", "roman": "tuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَا", "roman": "tuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُخْلَفْ", "roman": "nuḵlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tuḵlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yuḵlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "u" }, "expansion": "خَلَفَ • (ḵalafa) I, non-past يَخْلُفُ (yaḵlufu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "u", "passive": "y", "vn": "خَلْف" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 9 8 30 28 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to succeed, to follow, to come after" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-verb-OG5WVekF", "links": [ [ "succeed", "succeed" ], [ "follow", "follow" ], [ "come after", "come after" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to substitute for" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-verb-P5P-IN64", "links": [ [ "substitute", "substitute" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to replace" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-verb-wQCMNBWA", "links": [ [ "replace", "replace" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 1 1 1 5 10 0 2 23 2 1 9 1 1 24 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 1 1 6 9 1 3 20 3 2 8 2 2 19 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 4 1 1 9 6 1 5 13 4 3 6 3 3 14 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 1 1 5 9 1 2 21 2 2 8 2 1 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 9 7 34 27 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 3 2 51 9 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 9 8 30 28 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 3 0 0 4 9 1 3 22 2 1 8 1 1 22 2 6 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to lag behind" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-verb-oWWdFVGI", "links": [ [ "lag", "lag" ], [ "behind", "behind" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 9 8 30 28 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to stay behind" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-verb-RoM1xEvg", "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "behind", "behind" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be detained, to stay away" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-verb-L9Hf1jVG", "links": [ [ "detained", "detained" ], [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "away", "away" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xa.la.fa/" }, { "audio": "Ar-خلف.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ar-%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%81.ogg/Ar-%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%81.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ar-%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%81.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "خلف" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "خَلْفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḵalfa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-prep-auto", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَ", "roman": "ḵalfa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفِي", "roman": "ḵalfī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَنَا", "roman": "ḵalfanā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَكَ", "roman": "ḵalfaka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَكِ", "roman": "ḵalfaki", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَكُمَا", "roman": "ḵalfakumā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَكُمْ", "roman": "ḵalfakum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَكُنَّ", "roman": "ḵalfakunna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَهُ", "roman": "ḵalfahu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَهَا", "roman": "ḵalfahā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَهُمَا", "roman": "ḵalfahumā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَهُمْ", "roman": "ḵalfahum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَهُنَّ", "roman": "ḵalfahunna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "خَلْفَ" }, "expansion": "خَلْفَ • (ḵalfa)", "name": "ar-prep" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "min ḵalfi", "word": "مِنْ خَلْفِ" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Joe started walking back and forth with her hands behind (her) back, like a man.", "ref": "Louisa Alcott, Little Women, Chapter 1, Arabic translation \"Dar wa Maktabat al-Hilal, Lebanon\"", "roman": "badaʔat jū tamšī ḏahāban waʔiyāban wayadāhā ḵalfa ẓahrihā, kar-rajul.", "text": "بَدَأَت جُو تَمْشِي ذَهَابًا وَإِيَابًا وَيَدَاهَا خَلْفَ ظَهْرِهَا، كَالرَّجُل.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "behind" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-prep-sbiGzl9X", "links": [ [ "behind", "behind" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xal.fa/" } ], "word": "خلف" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "خَلْف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḵalf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوف", "roman": "ḵulūf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "خَلْف", "roman": "ḵalf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْف", "roman": "al-ḵalf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْف", "roman": "ḵalf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفٌ", "roman": "ḵalfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْفُ", "roman": "al-ḵalfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفُ", "roman": "ḵalfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفًا", "roman": "ḵalfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْفَ", "roman": "al-ḵalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَ", "roman": "ḵalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفٍ", "roman": "ḵalfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْفِ", "roman": "al-ḵalfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفِ", "roman": "ḵalfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَيْن", "roman": "ḵalfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْفَيْن", "roman": "al-ḵalfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَيْ", "roman": "ḵalfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَانِ", "roman": "ḵalfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْفَانِ", "roman": "al-ḵalfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَا", "roman": "ḵalfā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "ḵalfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḵalfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَيْ", "roman": "ḵalfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "ḵalfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḵalfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَيْ", "roman": "ḵalfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوف", "roman": "ḵulūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخُلُوف", "roman": "al-ḵulūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوف", "roman": "ḵulūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوفٌ", "roman": "ḵulūfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخُلُوفُ", "roman": "al-ḵulūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوفُ", "roman": "ḵulūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوفًا", "roman": "ḵulūfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخُلُوفَ", "roman": "al-ḵulūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوفَ", "roman": "ḵulūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوفٍ", "roman": "ḵulūfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخُلُوفِ", "roman": "al-ḵulūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوفِ", "roman": "ḵulūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "خَلْف", "2": "m", "pl": "خُلُوف" }, "expansion": "خَلْف • (ḵalf) m (plural خُلُوف (ḵulūf))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "خَلْف", "pl": "خُلُوف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 1 1 1 5 10 0 2 23 2 1 9 1 1 24 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 1 1 6 9 1 3 20 3 2 8 2 2 19 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 4 1 1 9 6 1 5 13 4 3 6 3 3 14 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 1 1 5 9 1 2 21 2 2 8 2 1 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 3 0 0 4 9 1 3 22 2 1 8 1 1 22 2 6 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ḵalafa) (form I)", "word": "خَلَفَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of خَلَفَ (ḵalafa) (form I)" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-noun-p4x2C6ur", "links": [ [ "خَلَفَ", "خلف#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "location that is behind" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-noun-4rxnTszv", "links": [ [ "location", "location" ], [ "behind", "behind" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "time past" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-noun-wdukuIu~", "links": [ [ "time", "time" ], [ "past", "past" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "back" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-noun-PEgjRvN1", "links": [ [ "back", "back" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "successor, descendant" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-noun-TwE4Bbbv", "links": [ [ "successor", "successor" ], [ "descendant", "descendant" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "descendants" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-noun-LqPHlj0q", "links": [ [ "descendants", "descendants" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "remnant of people" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-noun-fidIpUK4", "links": [ [ "remnant", "remnant" ], [ "people", "people" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "succeeding generation, progeny" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-noun-Sd7SE49H", "links": [ [ "succeeding", "succeeding" ], [ "generation", "generation" ], [ "progeny", "progeny" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 1 1 1 5 10 0 2 23 2 1 9 1 1 24 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 1 1 6 9 1 3 20 3 2 8 2 2 19 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 4 1 1 9 6 1 5 13 4 3 6 3 3 14 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 1 1 5 9 1 2 21 2 2 8 2 1 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 3 0 0 4 9 1 3 22 2 1 8 1 1 22 2 6 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "short rib" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-noun-Qp9tXOM6", "links": [ [ "short", "short" ], [ "rib", "rib" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "someone absent from the tribe or just returned" ], "id": "en-خلف-ar-noun-1eIEDDan", "links": [ [ "someone", "someone" ], [ "absent", "absent" ], [ "tribe", "tribe" ], [ "just", "just" ], [ "returned", "returned" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xalf/" } ], "word": "خلف" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound verbs", "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with audio links", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "South Levantine Arabic verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ḫalap-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hbo", "2": "חָלַף", "t": "to move past", "tr": "ḥɔlap̄" }, "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew חָלַף (ḥɔlap̄, “to move past”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-. Cognate with Biblical Hebrew חָלַף (ḥɔlap̄, “to move past”).", "forms": [ { "form": "يَخْلُفُ", "roman": "yaḵlufu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḵalafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "خَلْف", "roman": "ḵalf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "خَالِف", "roman": "ḵālif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَخْلُوف", "roman": "maḵlūf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتُ", "roman": "ḵalaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتَ", "roman": "ḵalafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفَ", "roman": "ḵalafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتُمَا", "roman": "ḵalaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفَا", "roman": "ḵalafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْنَا", "roman": "ḵalafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتُمْ", "roman": "ḵalaftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفُوا", "roman": "ḵalafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتُ", "roman": "ḵalaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتِ", "roman": "ḵalafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفَتْ", "roman": "ḵalafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتُمَا", "roman": "ḵalaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفَتَا", "roman": "ḵalafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْنَا", "roman": "ḵalafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḵalaftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلَفْنَ", "roman": "ḵalafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَخْلُفُ", "roman": "ʔaḵlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفُ", "roman": "taḵlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفُ", "roman": "yaḵlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَانِ", "roman": "taḵlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفَانِ", "roman": "yaḵlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَخْلُفُ", "roman": "naḵlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفُونَ", "roman": "taḵlufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفُونَ", "roman": "yaḵlufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَخْلُفُ", "roman": "ʔaḵlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفِينَ", "roman": "taḵlufīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفُ", "roman": "taḵlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَانِ", "roman": "taḵlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَانِ", "roman": "taḵlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَخْلُفُ", "roman": "naḵlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفْنَ", "roman": "taḵlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفْنَ", "roman": "yaḵlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَخْلُفَ", "roman": "ʔaḵlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَ", "roman": "taḵlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفَ", "roman": "yaḵlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَا", "roman": "taḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفَا", "roman": "yaḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَخْلُفَ", "roman": "naḵlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفُوا", "roman": "taḵlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفُوا", "roman": "yaḵlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَخْلُفَ", "roman": "ʔaḵlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفِي", "roman": "taḵlufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَ", "roman": "taḵlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَا", "roman": "taḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَا", "roman": "taḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَخْلُفَ", "roman": "naḵlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفْنَ", "roman": "taḵlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفْنَ", "roman": "yaḵlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَخْلُفْ", "roman": "ʔaḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفْ", "roman": "taḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفْ", "roman": "yaḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَا", "roman": "taḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفَا", "roman": "yaḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَخْلُفْ", "roman": "naḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفُوا", "roman": "taḵlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفُوا", "roman": "yaḵlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَخْلُفْ", "roman": "ʔaḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفِي", "roman": "taḵlufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفْ", "roman": "taḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَا", "roman": "taḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفَا", "roman": "taḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَخْلُفْ", "roman": "naḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَخْلُفْنَ", "roman": "taḵlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَخْلُفْنَ", "roman": "yaḵlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُخْلُفْ", "roman": "uḵluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُخْلُفَا", "roman": "uḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُخْلُفُوا", "roman": "uḵlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُخْلُفِي", "roman": "uḵlufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُخْلُفَا", "roman": "uḵlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُخْلُفْنَ", "roman": "uḵlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتُ", "roman": "ḵuliftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتَ", "roman": "ḵulifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفَ", "roman": "ḵulifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتُمَا", "roman": "ḵuliftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفَا", "roman": "ḵulifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْنَا", "roman": "ḵulifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتُمْ", "roman": "ḵuliftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفُوا", "roman": "ḵulifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتُ", "roman": "ḵuliftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتِ", "roman": "ḵulifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفَتْ", "roman": "ḵulifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتُمَا", "roman": "ḵuliftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفَتَا", "roman": "ḵulifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْنَا", "roman": "ḵulifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḵuliftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خُلِفْنَ", "roman": "ḵulifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُخْلَفُ", "roman": "ʔuḵlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفُ", "roman": "tuḵlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفُ", "roman": "yuḵlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tuḵlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفَانِ", "roman": "yuḵlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُخْلَفُ", "roman": "nuḵlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفُونَ", "roman": "tuḵlafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفُونَ", "roman": "yuḵlafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُخْلَفُ", "roman": "ʔuḵlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفِينَ", "roman": "tuḵlafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفُ", "roman": "tuḵlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tuḵlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tuḵlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُخْلَفُ", "roman": "nuḵlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tuḵlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yuḵlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُخْلَفَ", "roman": "ʔuḵlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَ", "roman": "tuḵlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفَ", "roman": "yuḵlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَا", "roman": "tuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفَا", "roman": "yuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُخْلَفَ", "roman": "nuḵlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفُوا", "roman": "tuḵlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفُوا", "roman": "yuḵlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُخْلَفَ", "roman": "ʔuḵlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفِي", "roman": "tuḵlafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَ", "roman": "tuḵlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَا", "roman": "tuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَا", "roman": "tuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُخْلَفَ", "roman": "nuḵlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tuḵlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yuḵlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُخْلَفْ", "roman": "ʔuḵlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفْ", "roman": "tuḵlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفْ", "roman": "yuḵlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَا", "roman": "tuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفَا", "roman": "yuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُخْلَفْ", "roman": "nuḵlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفُوا", "roman": "tuḵlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفُوا", "roman": "yuḵlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُخْلَفْ", "roman": "ʔuḵlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفِي", "roman": "tuḵlafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفْ", "roman": "tuḵlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَا", "roman": "tuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفَا", "roman": "tuḵlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُخْلَفْ", "roman": "nuḵlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُخْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tuḵlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُخْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yuḵlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "u" }, "expansion": "خَلَفَ • (ḵalafa) I, non-past يَخْلُفُ (yaḵlufu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "u", "passive": "y", "vn": "خَلْف" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to succeed, to follow, to come after" ], "links": [ [ "succeed", "succeed" ], [ "follow", "follow" ], [ "come after", "come after" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to substitute for" ], "links": [ [ "substitute", "substitute" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to replace" ], "links": [ [ "replace", "replace" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to lag behind" ], "links": [ [ "lag", "lag" ], [ "behind", "behind" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to stay behind" ], "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "behind", "behind" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be detained, to stay away" ], "links": [ [ "detained", "detained" ], [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "away", "away" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xa.la.fa/" }, { "audio": "Ar-خلف.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ar-%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%81.ogg/Ar-%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%81.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ar-%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%81.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "خلف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic prepositions", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "South Levantine Arabic verbs" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "min ḵalfi", "word": "مِنْ خَلْفِ" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "خَلْفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḵalfa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-prep-auto", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَ", "roman": "ḵalfa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفِي", "roman": "ḵalfī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَنَا", "roman": "ḵalfanā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَكَ", "roman": "ḵalfaka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَكِ", "roman": "ḵalfaki", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَكُمَا", "roman": "ḵalfakumā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَكُمْ", "roman": "ḵalfakum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَكُنَّ", "roman": "ḵalfakunna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَهُ", "roman": "ḵalfahu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَهَا", "roman": "ḵalfahā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَهُمَا", "roman": "ḵalfahumā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَهُمْ", "roman": "ḵalfahum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَهُنَّ", "roman": "ḵalfahunna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "خَلْفَ" }, "expansion": "خَلْفَ • (ḵalfa)", "name": "ar-prep" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Joe started walking back and forth with her hands behind (her) back, like a man.", "ref": "Louisa Alcott, Little Women, Chapter 1, Arabic translation \"Dar wa Maktabat al-Hilal, Lebanon\"", "roman": "badaʔat jū tamšī ḏahāban waʔiyāban wayadāhā ḵalfa ẓahrihā, kar-rajul.", "text": "بَدَأَت جُو تَمْشِي ذَهَابًا وَإِيَابًا وَيَدَاهَا خَلْفَ ظَهْرِهَا، كَالرَّجُل.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "behind" ], "links": [ [ "behind", "behind" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xal.fa/" } ], "word": "خلف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "South Levantine Arabic verbs" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "خَلْف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḵalf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوف", "roman": "ḵulūf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "خَلْف", "roman": "ḵalf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْف", "roman": "al-ḵalf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْف", "roman": "ḵalf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفٌ", "roman": "ḵalfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْفُ", "roman": "al-ḵalfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفُ", "roman": "ḵalfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفًا", "roman": "ḵalfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْفَ", "roman": "al-ḵalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَ", "roman": "ḵalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفٍ", "roman": "ḵalfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْفِ", "roman": "al-ḵalfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفِ", "roman": "ḵalfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَيْن", "roman": "ḵalfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْفَيْن", "roman": "al-ḵalfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَيْ", "roman": "ḵalfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَانِ", "roman": "ḵalfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْفَانِ", "roman": "al-ḵalfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَا", "roman": "ḵalfā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "ḵalfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḵalfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَيْ", "roman": "ḵalfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "ḵalfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخَلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḵalfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خَلْفَيْ", "roman": "ḵalfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوف", "roman": "ḵulūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخُلُوف", "roman": "al-ḵulūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوف", "roman": "ḵulūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوفٌ", "roman": "ḵulūfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخُلُوفُ", "roman": "al-ḵulūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوفُ", "roman": "ḵulūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوفًا", "roman": "ḵulūfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخُلُوفَ", "roman": "al-ḵulūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوفَ", "roman": "ḵulūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوفٍ", "roman": "ḵulūfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْخُلُوفِ", "roman": "al-ḵulūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "خُلُوفِ", "roman": "ḵulūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "خَلْف", "2": "m", "pl": "خُلُوف" }, "expansion": "خَلْف • (ḵalf) m (plural خُلُوف (ḵulūf))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "خَلْف", "pl": "خُلُوف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ḵalafa) (form I)", "word": "خَلَفَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of خَلَفَ (ḵalafa) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "خَلَفَ", "خلف#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "location that is behind" ], "links": [ [ "location", "location" ], [ "behind", "behind" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "time past" ], "links": [ [ "time", "time" ], [ "past", "past" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "back" ], "links": [ [ "back", "back" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "successor, descendant" ], "links": [ [ "successor", "successor" ], [ "descendant", "descendant" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "descendants" ], "links": [ [ "descendants", "descendants" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "remnant of people" ], "links": [ [ "remnant", "remnant" ], [ "people", "people" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "succeeding generation, progeny" ], "links": [ [ "succeeding", "succeeding" ], [ "generation", "generation" ], [ "progeny", "progeny" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "short rib" ], "links": [ [ "short", "short" ], [ "rib", "rib" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "someone absent from the tribe or just returned" ], "links": [ [ "someone", "someone" ], [ "absent", "absent" ], [ "tribe", "tribe" ], [ "just", "just" ], [ "returned", "returned" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xalf/" } ], "word": "خلف" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.