See جلف in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "coarse", "roman": "ʔajlaf", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "أَجْلَف" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to be coarse, to be rude in disposition", "roman": "jalifa", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "جَلِفَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "crudeness, rudeness", "roman": "jalāfa", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "جَلَافَة" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "ġolf" }, "expansion": "Maltese: ġolf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: ġolf" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "גּוּלְפָא", "t": "empty jug, stone pitcher", "tr": "gulp̄ā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic גּוּלְפָא (gulp̄ā, “empty jug, stone pitcher”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒉺𒄖𒇻", "t": "a jar used for libation", "tr": "pagalu, pagulu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉺𒄖𒇻 (pagalu, pagulu, “a jar used for libation”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒉺𒂵𒈝", "t": "to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny", "tr": "pagalum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉺𒂵𒈝 (pagalum, “to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Aramaic גּוּלְפָא (gulp̄ā, “empty jug, stone pitcher”), apparently a metathesis of Akkadian 𒉺𒄖𒇻 (pagalu, pagulu, “a jar used for libation”). The term lout stemming from a drunkard, one who empties a wine jar, and their associated rowdy behavior; alternatively from the related Akkadian 𒉺𒂵𒈝 (pagalum, “to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جِلْف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jilf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَاف", "roman": "ʔajlāf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوف", "roman": "julūf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جِلْف", "roman": "jilf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْف", "roman": "al-jilf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْف", "roman": "jilf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفٌ", "roman": "jilfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْفُ", "roman": "al-jilfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفُ", "roman": "jilfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفًا", "roman": "jilfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْفَ", "roman": "al-jilfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَ", "roman": "jilfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفٍ", "roman": "jilfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْفِ", "roman": "al-jilfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفِ", "roman": "jilfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَيْن", "roman": "jilfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْفَيْن", "roman": "al-jilfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَيْ", "roman": "jilfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَانِ", "roman": "jilfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْفَانِ", "roman": "al-jilfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَا", "roman": "jilfā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "jilfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jilfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَيْ", "roman": "jilfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "jilfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jilfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَيْ", "roman": "jilfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَاف", "roman": "ʔajlāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوف", "roman": "julūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْلَاف", "roman": "al-ʔajlāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُلُوف", "roman": "al-julūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَاف", "roman": "ʔajlāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوف", "roman": "julūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَافٌ", "roman": "ʔajlāfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوفٌ", "roman": "julūfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْلَافُ", "roman": "al-ʔajlāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُلُوفُ", "roman": "al-julūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَافُ", "roman": "ʔajlāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوفُ", "roman": "julūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَافًا", "roman": "ʔajlāfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوفًا", "roman": "julūfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْلَافَ", "roman": "al-ʔajlāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُلُوفَ", "roman": "al-julūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَافَ", "roman": "ʔajlāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوفَ", "roman": "julūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَافٍ", "roman": "ʔajlāfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوفٍ", "roman": "julūfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْلَافِ", "roman": "al-ʔajlāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُلُوفِ", "roman": "al-julūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَافِ", "roman": "ʔajlāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوفِ", "roman": "julūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جِلْف", "2": "m", "pl": "أَجْلَاف", "pl2": "جُلُوف" }, "expansion": "جِلْف • (jilf) m (plural أَجْلَاف (ʔajlāf) or جُلُوف (julūf))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جِلْف", "pl": "أَجْلَاف", "pl2": "جُلُوف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 24 15 25 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 15 24 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 38 6 12 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Vessels", "orig": "ar:Vessels", "parents": [ "Containers", "Liquids", "Tools", "Matter", "Technology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an empty wine jar, a leer cask" ], "id": "en-جلف-ar-noun-mXQdXPN4", "links": [ [ "empty", "empty" ], [ "wine", "wine" ], [ "jar", "jar" ], [ "leer", "leer" ], [ "cask", "cask" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 49 4 20 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 34 13 21 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 44 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 70 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 35 13 16 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 71 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 15 25 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 35 13 21 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 15 24 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 55 9 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 66 6 12 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 38 6 12 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Vessels", "orig": "ar:Vessels", "parents": [ "Containers", "Liquids", "Tools", "Matter", "Technology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 51 3 12 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Wine", "orig": "ar:Wine", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lout, rude person or object, yokel, churlish bloke, something or someone rough, coarse, or rude in disposition (for example an amount of dry bread)" ], "id": "en-جلف-ar-noun-FYaCF4F8", "links": [ [ "lout", "lout" ], [ "rude", "rude" ], [ "yokel", "yokel" ], [ "churlish", "churlish" ], [ "bloke", "bloke" ], [ "rough", "rough" ], [ "coarse", "coarse" ], [ "disposition", "disposition" ], [ "dry", "dry" ], [ "bread", "bread" ] ] } ], "word": "جلف" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "גּוּלְפָא", "t": "empty jug, stone pitcher", "tr": "gulp̄ā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic גּוּלְפָא (gulp̄ā, “empty jug, stone pitcher”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒉺𒄖𒇻", "t": "a jar used for libation", "tr": "pagalu, pagulu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉺𒄖𒇻 (pagalu, pagulu, “a jar used for libation”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒉺𒂵𒈝", "t": "to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny", "tr": "pagalum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉺𒂵𒈝 (pagalum, “to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Aramaic גּוּלְפָא (gulp̄ā, “empty jug, stone pitcher”), apparently a metathesis of Akkadian 𒉺𒄖𒇻 (pagalu, pagulu, “a jar used for libation”). The term lout stemming from a drunkard, one who empties a wine jar, and their associated rowdy behavior; alternatively from the related Akkadian 𒉺𒂵𒈝 (pagalum, “to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جَلِفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jalifa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفُ", "roman": "yajlafu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "جَلَف", "roman": "jalaf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "جَلَافَة", "roman": "jalāfa", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جَلَف", "roman": "jalaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "جَلَافَة", "roman": "jalāfa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "جِلْف", "roman": "jilf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتُ", "roman": "jaliftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتَ", "roman": "jalifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفَ", "roman": "jalifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتُمَا", "roman": "jaliftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفَا", "roman": "jalifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْنَا", "roman": "jalifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتُمْ", "roman": "jaliftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفُوا", "roman": "jalifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتُ", "roman": "jaliftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتِ", "roman": "jalifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفَتْ", "roman": "jalifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتُمَا", "roman": "jaliftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفَتَا", "roman": "jalifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْنَا", "roman": "jalifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتُنَّ", "roman": "jaliftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْنَ", "roman": "jalifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَفُ", "roman": "ʔajlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفُ", "roman": "tajlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفُ", "roman": "yajlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tajlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "yajlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلَفُ", "roman": "najlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفُونَ", "roman": "tajlafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفُونَ", "roman": "yajlafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَفُ", "roman": "ʔajlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفِينَ", "roman": "tajlafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفُ", "roman": "tajlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tajlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tajlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلَفُ", "roman": "najlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tajlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yajlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَفَ", "roman": "ʔajlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَ", "roman": "tajlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفَ", "roman": "yajlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَا", "roman": "tajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفَا", "roman": "yajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلَفَ", "roman": "najlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفُوا", "roman": "tajlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفُوا", "roman": "yajlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَفَ", "roman": "ʔajlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفِي", "roman": "tajlafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَ", "roman": "tajlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَا", "roman": "tajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَا", "roman": "tajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلَفَ", "roman": "najlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tajlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yajlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَفْ", "roman": "ʔajlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفْ", "roman": "tajlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفْ", "roman": "yajlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَا", "roman": "tajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفَا", "roman": "yajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلَفْ", "roman": "najlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفُوا", "roman": "tajlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفُوا", "roman": "yajlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَفْ", "roman": "ʔajlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفِي", "roman": "tajlafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفْ", "roman": "tajlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَا", "roman": "tajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَا", "roman": "tajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلَفْ", "roman": "najlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tajlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yajlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِجْلَفْ", "roman": "ijlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِجْلَفَا", "roman": "ijlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِجْلَفُوا", "roman": "ijlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِجْلَفِي", "roman": "ijlafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِجْلَفَا", "roman": "ijlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "ijlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/i~a.nopass.vn:جَلَف,جَلَافَة.ap:جِلْف" }, "expansion": "جَلِفَ • (jalifa) I (non-past يَجْلَفُ (yajlafu), verbal noun جَلَف (jalaf) or جَلَافَة (jalāfa))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/i~a.nopass.vn:جَلَف,جَلَافَة.ap:جِلْف" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 24 15 25 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 15 24 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 38 6 12 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Vessels", "orig": "ar:Vessels", "parents": [ "Containers", "Liquids", "Tools", "Matter", "Technology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be coarse, to be rude in disposition" ], "id": "en-جلف-ar-verb-LLlmvCvr", "links": [ [ "coarse", "coarse" ], [ "rude", "rude" ], [ "disposition", "disposition" ] ] } ], "word": "جلف" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ج ل ف" }, "expansion": "Root\n ج ل ف (j l f)\n 0 terms", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ج ل ف (j l f)\n 0 terms", "forms": [ { "form": "جَلَفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jalafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفُ", "roman": "yajlufu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "جَلْف", "roman": "jalf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جَلْف", "roman": "jalf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "جَالِف", "roman": "jālif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَجْلُوف", "roman": "majlūf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتُ", "roman": "jalaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتَ", "roman": "jalafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفَ", "roman": "jalafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتُمَا", "roman": "jalaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفَا", "roman": "jalafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْنَا", "roman": "jalafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتُمْ", "roman": "jalaftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفُوا", "roman": "jalafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتُ", "roman": "jalaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتِ", "roman": "jalafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفَتْ", "roman": "jalafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتُمَا", "roman": "jalaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفَتَا", "roman": "jalafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْنَا", "roman": "jalafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتُنَّ", "roman": "jalaftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْنَ", "roman": "jalafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلُفُ", "roman": "ʔajlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفُ", "roman": "tajlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفُ", "roman": "yajlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَانِ", "roman": "tajlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفَانِ", "roman": "yajlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلُفُ", "roman": "najlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفُونَ", "roman": "tajlufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفُونَ", "roman": "yajlufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلُفُ", "roman": "ʔajlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفِينَ", "roman": "tajlufīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفُ", "roman": "tajlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَانِ", "roman": "tajlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَانِ", "roman": "tajlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلُفُ", "roman": "najlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفْنَ", "roman": "tajlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفْنَ", "roman": "yajlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلُفَ", "roman": "ʔajlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَ", "roman": "tajlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفَ", "roman": "yajlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَا", "roman": "tajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفَا", "roman": "yajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلُفَ", "roman": "najlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفُوا", "roman": "tajlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفُوا", "roman": "yajlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلُفَ", "roman": "ʔajlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفِي", "roman": "tajlufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَ", "roman": "tajlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَا", "roman": "tajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَا", "roman": "tajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلُفَ", "roman": "najlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفْنَ", "roman": "tajlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفْنَ", "roman": "yajlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلُفْ", "roman": "ʔajluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفْ", "roman": "tajluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفْ", "roman": "yajluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَا", "roman": "tajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفَا", "roman": "yajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلُفْ", "roman": "najluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفُوا", "roman": "tajlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفُوا", "roman": "yajlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلُفْ", "roman": "ʔajluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفِي", "roman": "tajlufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفْ", "roman": "tajluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَا", "roman": "tajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَا", "roman": "tajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلُفْ", "roman": "najluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفْنَ", "roman": "tajlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفْنَ", "roman": "yajlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْلُفْ", "roman": "ujluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُجْلُفَا", "roman": "ujlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْلُفُوا", "roman": "ujlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْلُفِي", "roman": "ujlufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُجْلُفَا", "roman": "ujlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْلُفْنَ", "roman": "ujlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتُ", "roman": "juliftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتَ", "roman": "julifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفَ", "roman": "julifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتُمَا", "roman": "juliftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفَا", "roman": "julifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْنَا", "roman": "julifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتُمْ", "roman": "juliftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفُوا", "roman": "julifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتُ", "roman": "juliftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتِ", "roman": "julifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفَتْ", "roman": "julifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتُمَا", "roman": "juliftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفَتَا", "roman": "julifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْنَا", "roman": "julifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتُنَّ", "roman": "juliftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْنَ", "roman": "julifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْلَفُ", "roman": "ʔujlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفُ", "roman": "tujlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفُ", "roman": "yujlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tujlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "yujlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْلَفُ", "roman": "nujlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفُونَ", "roman": "tujlafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفُونَ", "roman": "yujlafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْلَفُ", "roman": "ʔujlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفِينَ", "roman": "tujlafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفُ", "roman": "tujlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tujlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tujlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْلَفُ", "roman": "nujlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tujlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yujlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْلَفَ", "roman": "ʔujlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَ", "roman": "tujlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفَ", "roman": "yujlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَا", "roman": "tujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفَا", "roman": "yujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْلَفَ", "roman": "nujlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفُوا", "roman": "tujlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفُوا", "roman": "yujlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْلَفَ", "roman": "ʔujlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفِي", "roman": "tujlafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَ", "roman": "tujlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَا", "roman": "tujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَا", "roman": "tujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْلَفَ", "roman": "nujlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tujlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yujlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْلَفْ", "roman": "ʔujlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفْ", "roman": "tujlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفْ", "roman": "yujlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَا", "roman": "tujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفَا", "roman": "yujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْلَفْ", "roman": "nujlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفُوا", "roman": "tujlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفُوا", "roman": "yujlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْلَفْ", "roman": "ʔujlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفِي", "roman": "tujlafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفْ", "roman": "tujlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَا", "roman": "tujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَا", "roman": "tujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْلَفْ", "roman": "nujlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tujlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yujlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:جَلْف" }, "expansion": "جَلَفَ • (jalafa) I (non-past يَجْلُفُ (yajlufu), verbal noun جَلْف (jalf))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:جَلْف" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 24 15 25 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 15 24 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to strip, to pare, to peel, to husk, to pull, to pluck" ], "id": "en-جلف-ar-verb-WaXLB3N-", "links": [ [ "strip", "strip" ], [ "pare", "pare" ], [ "peel", "peel" ], [ "husk", "husk" ], [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "pluck", "pluck" ] ] } ], "word": "جلف" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ج ل ف" }, "expansion": "Root\n ج ل ف (j l f)\n 0 terms", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ج ل ف (j l f)\n 0 terms", "forms": [ { "form": "جَلْف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jalf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جَلْف", "roman": "jalf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَلْف", "roman": "al-jalf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَلْف", "roman": "jalf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَلْفٌ", "roman": "jalfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَلْفُ", "roman": "al-jalfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَلْفُ", "roman": "jalfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَلْفًا", "roman": "jalfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَلْفَ", "roman": "al-jalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَلْفَ", "roman": "jalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَلْفٍ", "roman": "jalfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَلْفِ", "roman": "al-jalfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَلْفِ", "roman": "jalfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جَلْف", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "جَلْف • (jalf) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جَلْف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 20 38 18 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ل ف", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 15 25 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 15 24 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(jalafa) (form I)", "word": "جَلَفَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of جَلَفَ (jalafa) (form I)" ], "id": "en-جلف-ar-noun-MgznvSLa", "links": [ [ "جَلَفَ", "جلف#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "word": "جلف" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ل ف", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Akkadian", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Vessels", "ar:Wine" ], "derived": [ { "english": "coarse", "roman": "ʔajlaf", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "أَجْلَف" }, { "english": "to be coarse, to be rude in disposition", "roman": "jalifa", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "جَلِفَ" }, { "english": "crudeness, rudeness", "roman": "jalāfa", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "جَلَافَة" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "ġolf" }, "expansion": "Maltese: ġolf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: ġolf" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "גּוּלְפָא", "t": "empty jug, stone pitcher", "tr": "gulp̄ā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic גּוּלְפָא (gulp̄ā, “empty jug, stone pitcher”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒉺𒄖𒇻", "t": "a jar used for libation", "tr": "pagalu, pagulu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉺𒄖𒇻 (pagalu, pagulu, “a jar used for libation”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒉺𒂵𒈝", "t": "to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny", "tr": "pagalum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉺𒂵𒈝 (pagalum, “to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Aramaic גּוּלְפָא (gulp̄ā, “empty jug, stone pitcher”), apparently a metathesis of Akkadian 𒉺𒄖𒇻 (pagalu, pagulu, “a jar used for libation”). The term lout stemming from a drunkard, one who empties a wine jar, and their associated rowdy behavior; alternatively from the related Akkadian 𒉺𒂵𒈝 (pagalum, “to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جِلْف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jilf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَاف", "roman": "ʔajlāf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوف", "roman": "julūf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جِلْف", "roman": "jilf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْف", "roman": "al-jilf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْف", "roman": "jilf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفٌ", "roman": "jilfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْفُ", "roman": "al-jilfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفُ", "roman": "jilfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفًا", "roman": "jilfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْفَ", "roman": "al-jilfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَ", "roman": "jilfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفٍ", "roman": "jilfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْفِ", "roman": "al-jilfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفِ", "roman": "jilfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَيْن", "roman": "jilfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْفَيْن", "roman": "al-jilfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَيْ", "roman": "jilfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَانِ", "roman": "jilfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْفَانِ", "roman": "al-jilfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَا", "roman": "jilfā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "jilfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jilfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَيْ", "roman": "jilfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "jilfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِلْفَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jilfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِلْفَيْ", "roman": "jilfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَاف", "roman": "ʔajlāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوف", "roman": "julūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْلَاف", "roman": "al-ʔajlāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُلُوف", "roman": "al-julūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَاف", "roman": "ʔajlāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوف", "roman": "julūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَافٌ", "roman": "ʔajlāfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوفٌ", "roman": "julūfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْلَافُ", "roman": "al-ʔajlāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُلُوفُ", "roman": "al-julūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَافُ", "roman": "ʔajlāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوفُ", "roman": "julūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَافًا", "roman": "ʔajlāfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوفًا", "roman": "julūfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْلَافَ", "roman": "al-ʔajlāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُلُوفَ", "roman": "al-julūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَافَ", "roman": "ʔajlāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوفَ", "roman": "julūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَافٍ", "roman": "ʔajlāfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوفٍ", "roman": "julūfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْلَافِ", "roman": "al-ʔajlāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُلُوفِ", "roman": "al-julūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَافِ", "roman": "ʔajlāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُلُوفِ", "roman": "julūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جِلْف", "2": "m", "pl": "أَجْلَاف", "pl2": "جُلُوف" }, "expansion": "جِلْف • (jilf) m (plural أَجْلَاف (ʔajlāf) or جُلُوف (julūf))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جِلْف", "pl": "أَجْلَاف", "pl2": "جُلُوف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "an empty wine jar, a leer cask" ], "links": [ [ "empty", "empty" ], [ "wine", "wine" ], [ "jar", "jar" ], [ "leer", "leer" ], [ "cask", "cask" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "lout, rude person or object, yokel, churlish bloke, something or someone rough, coarse, or rude in disposition (for example an amount of dry bread)" ], "links": [ [ "lout", "lout" ], [ "rude", "rude" ], [ "yokel", "yokel" ], [ "churlish", "churlish" ], [ "bloke", "bloke" ], [ "rough", "rough" ], [ "coarse", "coarse" ], [ "disposition", "disposition" ], [ "dry", "dry" ], [ "bread", "bread" ] ] } ], "word": "جلف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ل ف", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Akkadian", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Vessels", "ar:Wine" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "גּוּלְפָא", "t": "empty jug, stone pitcher", "tr": "gulp̄ā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic גּוּלְפָא (gulp̄ā, “empty jug, stone pitcher”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒉺𒄖𒇻", "t": "a jar used for libation", "tr": "pagalu, pagulu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉺𒄖𒇻 (pagalu, pagulu, “a jar used for libation”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒉺𒂵𒈝", "t": "to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny", "tr": "pagalum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉺𒂵𒈝 (pagalum, “to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Aramaic גּוּלְפָא (gulp̄ā, “empty jug, stone pitcher”), apparently a metathesis of Akkadian 𒉺𒄖𒇻 (pagalu, pagulu, “a jar used for libation”). The term lout stemming from a drunkard, one who empties a wine jar, and their associated rowdy behavior; alternatively from the related Akkadian 𒉺𒂵𒈝 (pagalum, “to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جَلِفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jalifa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفُ", "roman": "yajlafu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "جَلَف", "roman": "jalaf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "جَلَافَة", "roman": "jalāfa", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جَلَف", "roman": "jalaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "جَلَافَة", "roman": "jalāfa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "جِلْف", "roman": "jilf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتُ", "roman": "jaliftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتَ", "roman": "jalifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفَ", "roman": "jalifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتُمَا", "roman": "jaliftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفَا", "roman": "jalifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْنَا", "roman": "jalifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتُمْ", "roman": "jaliftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفُوا", "roman": "jalifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتُ", "roman": "jaliftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتِ", "roman": "jalifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفَتْ", "roman": "jalifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتُمَا", "roman": "jaliftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفَتَا", "roman": "jalifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْنَا", "roman": "jalifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْتُنَّ", "roman": "jaliftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلِفْنَ", "roman": "jalifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَفُ", "roman": "ʔajlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفُ", "roman": "tajlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفُ", "roman": "yajlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tajlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "yajlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلَفُ", "roman": "najlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفُونَ", "roman": "tajlafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفُونَ", "roman": "yajlafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَفُ", "roman": "ʔajlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفِينَ", "roman": "tajlafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفُ", "roman": "tajlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tajlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tajlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلَفُ", "roman": "najlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tajlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yajlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَفَ", "roman": "ʔajlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَ", "roman": "tajlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفَ", "roman": "yajlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَا", "roman": "tajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفَا", "roman": "yajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلَفَ", "roman": "najlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفُوا", "roman": "tajlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفُوا", "roman": "yajlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَفَ", "roman": "ʔajlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفِي", "roman": "tajlafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَ", "roman": "tajlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَا", "roman": "tajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَا", "roman": "tajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلَفَ", "roman": "najlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tajlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yajlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَفْ", "roman": "ʔajlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفْ", "roman": "tajlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفْ", "roman": "yajlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَا", "roman": "tajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفَا", "roman": "yajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلَفْ", "roman": "najlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفُوا", "roman": "tajlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفُوا", "roman": "yajlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلَفْ", "roman": "ʔajlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفِي", "roman": "tajlafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفْ", "roman": "tajlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَا", "roman": "tajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفَا", "roman": "tajlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلَفْ", "roman": "najlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tajlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yajlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِجْلَفْ", "roman": "ijlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِجْلَفَا", "roman": "ijlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِجْلَفُوا", "roman": "ijlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِجْلَفِي", "roman": "ijlafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِجْلَفَا", "roman": "ijlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "ijlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/i~a.nopass.vn:جَلَف,جَلَافَة.ap:جِلْف" }, "expansion": "جَلِفَ • (jalifa) I (non-past يَجْلَفُ (yajlafu), verbal noun جَلَف (jalaf) or جَلَافَة (jalāfa))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/i~a.nopass.vn:جَلَف,جَلَافَة.ap:جِلْف" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to be coarse, to be rude in disposition" ], "links": [ [ "coarse", "coarse" ], [ "rude", "rude" ], [ "disposition", "disposition" ] ] } ], "word": "جلف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ل ف", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Vessels", "ar:Wine" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ج ل ف" }, "expansion": "Root\n ج ل ف (j l f)\n 0 terms", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ج ل ف (j l f)\n 0 terms", "forms": [ { "form": "جَلَفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jalafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفُ", "roman": "yajlufu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "جَلْف", "roman": "jalf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جَلْف", "roman": "jalf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "جَالِف", "roman": "jālif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَجْلُوف", "roman": "majlūf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتُ", "roman": "jalaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتَ", "roman": "jalafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفَ", "roman": "jalafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتُمَا", "roman": "jalaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفَا", "roman": "jalafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْنَا", "roman": "jalafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتُمْ", "roman": "jalaftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفُوا", "roman": "jalafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتُ", "roman": "jalaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتِ", "roman": "jalafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفَتْ", "roman": "jalafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتُمَا", "roman": "jalaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفَتَا", "roman": "jalafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْنَا", "roman": "jalafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْتُنَّ", "roman": "jalaftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَلَفْنَ", "roman": "jalafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلُفُ", "roman": "ʔajlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفُ", "roman": "tajlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفُ", "roman": "yajlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَانِ", "roman": "tajlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفَانِ", "roman": "yajlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلُفُ", "roman": "najlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفُونَ", "roman": "tajlufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفُونَ", "roman": "yajlufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلُفُ", "roman": "ʔajlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفِينَ", "roman": "tajlufīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفُ", "roman": "tajlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَانِ", "roman": "tajlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَانِ", "roman": "tajlufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلُفُ", "roman": "najlufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفْنَ", "roman": "tajlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفْنَ", "roman": "yajlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلُفَ", "roman": "ʔajlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَ", "roman": "tajlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفَ", "roman": "yajlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَا", "roman": "tajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفَا", "roman": "yajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلُفَ", "roman": "najlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفُوا", "roman": "tajlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفُوا", "roman": "yajlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلُفَ", "roman": "ʔajlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفِي", "roman": "tajlufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَ", "roman": "tajlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَا", "roman": "tajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَا", "roman": "tajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلُفَ", "roman": "najlufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفْنَ", "roman": "tajlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفْنَ", "roman": "yajlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلُفْ", "roman": "ʔajluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفْ", "roman": "tajluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفْ", "roman": "yajluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَا", "roman": "tajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفَا", "roman": "yajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلُفْ", "roman": "najluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفُوا", "roman": "tajlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفُوا", "roman": "yajlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَجْلُفْ", "roman": "ʔajluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفِي", "roman": "tajlufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفْ", "roman": "tajluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَا", "roman": "tajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفَا", "roman": "tajlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجْلُفْ", "roman": "najluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَجْلُفْنَ", "roman": "tajlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَجْلُفْنَ", "roman": "yajlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْلُفْ", "roman": "ujluf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُجْلُفَا", "roman": "ujlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْلُفُوا", "roman": "ujlufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْلُفِي", "roman": "ujlufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُجْلُفَا", "roman": "ujlufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُجْلُفْنَ", "roman": "ujlufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتُ", "roman": "juliftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتَ", "roman": "julifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفَ", "roman": "julifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتُمَا", "roman": "juliftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفَا", "roman": "julifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْنَا", "roman": "julifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتُمْ", "roman": "juliftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفُوا", "roman": "julifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتُ", "roman": "juliftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتِ", "roman": "julifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفَتْ", "roman": "julifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتُمَا", "roman": "juliftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفَتَا", "roman": "julifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْنَا", "roman": "julifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْتُنَّ", "roman": "juliftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُلِفْنَ", "roman": "julifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْلَفُ", "roman": "ʔujlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفُ", "roman": "tujlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفُ", "roman": "yujlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tujlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "yujlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْلَفُ", "roman": "nujlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفُونَ", "roman": "tujlafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفُونَ", "roman": "yujlafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْلَفُ", "roman": "ʔujlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفِينَ", "roman": "tujlafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفُ", "roman": "tujlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tujlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَانِ", "roman": "tujlafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْلَفُ", "roman": "nujlafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tujlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yujlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْلَفَ", "roman": "ʔujlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَ", "roman": "tujlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفَ", "roman": "yujlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَا", "roman": "tujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفَا", "roman": "yujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْلَفَ", "roman": "nujlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفُوا", "roman": "tujlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفُوا", "roman": "yujlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْلَفَ", "roman": "ʔujlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفِي", "roman": "tujlafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَ", "roman": "tujlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَا", "roman": "tujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَا", "roman": "tujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْلَفَ", "roman": "nujlafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tujlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yujlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْلَفْ", "roman": "ʔujlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفْ", "roman": "tujlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفْ", "roman": "yujlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَا", "roman": "tujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفَا", "roman": "yujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْلَفْ", "roman": "nujlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفُوا", "roman": "tujlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفُوا", "roman": "yujlafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجْلَفْ", "roman": "ʔujlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفِي", "roman": "tujlafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفْ", "roman": "tujlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَا", "roman": "tujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفَا", "roman": "tujlafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجْلَفْ", "roman": "nujlaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "tujlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجْلَفْنَ", "roman": "yujlafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:جَلْف" }, "expansion": "جَلَفَ • (jalafa) I (non-past يَجْلُفُ (yajlufu), verbal noun جَلْف (jalf))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:جَلْف" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to strip, to pare, to peel, to husk, to pull, to pluck" ], "links": [ [ "strip", "strip" ], [ "pare", "pare" ], [ "peel", "peel" ], [ "husk", "husk" ], [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "pluck", "pluck" ] ] } ], "word": "جلف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ل ف", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Vessels", "ar:Wine" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ج ل ف" }, "expansion": "Root\n ج ل ف (j l f)\n 0 terms", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ج ل ف (j l f)\n 0 terms", "forms": [ { "form": "جَلْف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jalf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جَلْف", "roman": "jalf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَلْف", "roman": "al-jalf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَلْف", "roman": "jalf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَلْفٌ", "roman": "jalfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَلْفُ", "roman": "al-jalfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَلْفُ", "roman": "jalfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَلْفًا", "roman": "jalfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَلْفَ", "roman": "al-jalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَلْفَ", "roman": "jalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَلْفٍ", "roman": "jalfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَلْفِ", "roman": "al-jalfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَلْفِ", "roman": "jalfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جَلْف", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "جَلْف • (jalf) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جَلْف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(jalafa) (form I)", "word": "جَلَفَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of جَلَفَ (jalafa) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "جَلَفَ", "جلف#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "word": "جلف" }
Download raw JSONL data for جلف meaning in Arabic (51.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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