See ῥάξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rhagízō",
"word": "ῥαγίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rhagikós",
"word": "ῥαγικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rhagíon",
"word": "ῥαγίον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rhagoeidḗs",
"word": "ῥαγοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rhagṓdēs",
"word": "ῥαγώδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ρώγα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ρώγα (róga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ρώγα (róga)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rhagonycha",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Rhagonycha",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Rhagonycha",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Translingual: Rhagonycha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Translingual: Rhagonycha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "racēmus",
"3": "",
"4": "bunch of grapes"
},
"expansion": "Latin racēmus (“bunch of grapes”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रजनी",
"3": "",
"4": "grape, lac"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रजनी (rajanī, “grape, lac”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "رز",
"3": "",
"4": "vine",
"tr": "raz"
},
"expansion": "Persian رز (raz, “vine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rrush",
"3": "",
"4": "grape"
},
"expansion": "Albanian rrush (“grape”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The word is a reminiscent of ῥάματα (rhámata, “bunch of grapes”), as well as of Latin racēmus (“bunch of grapes”), Sanskrit रजनी (rajanī, “grape, lac”), Persian رز (raz, “vine”) and Albanian rrush (“grape”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῥᾱ́ξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rhā́x",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾱγός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ῥᾱ́ξ",
"roman": "hē rhā́x",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾶγε",
"roman": "rhâge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ῥᾶγες",
"roman": "hai rhâges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ῥᾱγός",
"roman": "tês rhāgós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾱγοῖν",
"roman": "rhāgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾱγῶν",
"roman": "rhāgôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ῥᾱγῐ́",
"roman": "têi rhāgĭ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾱγοῖν",
"roman": "rhāgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ῥᾱξῐ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾱξῐ́ν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs rhāxĭ́(n)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ῥᾶγᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn rhâgă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾶγε",
"roman": "rhâge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ῥᾶγᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s rhâgăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾱ́ξ",
"roman": "rhā́x",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾶγε",
"roman": "rhâge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾶγες",
"roman": "rhâges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥώξ",
"roman": "rhṓx",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ionic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥᾱγός",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "ῥᾱ́ξ"
},
"expansion": "ῥᾱ́ξ • (rhā́x) f (genitive ῥᾱγός); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥᾱ́ξ",
"2": "ῥᾱγός",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "grc:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Arachnids",
"orig": "grc:Arachnids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Grapevines",
"orig": "grc:Grapevines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grape"
],
"id": "en-ῥάξ-grc-noun-D3j8xIb1",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) grape"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "grc:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Arachnids",
"orig": "grc:Arachnids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Grapevines",
"orig": "grc:Grapevines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"berry"
],
"id": "en-ῥάξ-grc-noun-c8zkLx8O",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"berry",
"berry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) berry"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 37 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 37 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Arachnids",
"orig": "grc:Arachnids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Grapevines",
"orig": "grc:Grapevines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"malmignatte (Latrodectus tredecimguttatus)"
],
"id": "en-ῥάξ-grc-noun-Z664K4Kn",
"links": [
[
"malmignatte",
"malmignatte"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "φαλάγγιον"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Arachnids",
"orig": "grc:Arachnids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Grapevines",
"orig": "grc:Grapevines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fingertips"
],
"id": "en-ῥάξ-grc-noun-H47YwPrb",
"links": [
[
"fingertip",
"fingertip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) fingertips"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥ǎːks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/raks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/raks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥ǎːks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/raks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/raks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/raks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/raks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ῥάξ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Anatomy",
"grc:Arachnids",
"grc:Grapevines"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rhagízō",
"word": "ῥαγίζω"
},
{
"roman": "rhagikós",
"word": "ῥαγικός"
},
{
"roman": "rhagíon",
"word": "ῥαγίον"
},
{
"roman": "rhagoeidḗs",
"word": "ῥαγοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "rhagṓdēs",
"word": "ῥαγώδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ρώγα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ρώγα (róga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ρώγα (róga)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rhagonycha",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Rhagonycha",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Rhagonycha",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Translingual: Rhagonycha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Translingual: Rhagonycha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "racēmus",
"3": "",
"4": "bunch of grapes"
},
"expansion": "Latin racēmus (“bunch of grapes”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रजनी",
"3": "",
"4": "grape, lac"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रजनी (rajanī, “grape, lac”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "رز",
"3": "",
"4": "vine",
"tr": "raz"
},
"expansion": "Persian رز (raz, “vine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rrush",
"3": "",
"4": "grape"
},
"expansion": "Albanian rrush (“grape”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The word is a reminiscent of ῥάματα (rhámata, “bunch of grapes”), as well as of Latin racēmus (“bunch of grapes”), Sanskrit रजनी (rajanī, “grape, lac”), Persian رز (raz, “vine”) and Albanian rrush (“grape”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῥᾱ́ξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rhā́x",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾱγός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ῥᾱ́ξ",
"roman": "hē rhā́x",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾶγε",
"roman": "rhâge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ῥᾶγες",
"roman": "hai rhâges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ῥᾱγός",
"roman": "tês rhāgós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾱγοῖν",
"roman": "rhāgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾱγῶν",
"roman": "rhāgôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ῥᾱγῐ́",
"roman": "têi rhāgĭ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾱγοῖν",
"roman": "rhāgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ῥᾱξῐ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾱξῐ́ν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs rhāxĭ́(n)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ῥᾶγᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn rhâgă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾶγε",
"roman": "rhâge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ῥᾶγᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s rhâgăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾱ́ξ",
"roman": "rhā́x",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾶγε",
"roman": "rhâge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥᾶγες",
"roman": "rhâges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥώξ",
"roman": "rhṓx",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ionic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥᾱγός",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "ῥᾱ́ξ"
},
"expansion": "ῥᾱ́ξ • (rhā́x) f (genitive ῥᾱγός); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥᾱ́ξ",
"2": "ῥᾱγός",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"grc:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"grape"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) grape"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"berry"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"berry",
"berry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) berry"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"malmignatte (Latrodectus tredecimguttatus)"
],
"links": [
[
"malmignatte",
"malmignatte"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "φαλάγγιον"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fingertips"
],
"links": [
[
"fingertip",
"fingertip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) fingertips"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥ǎːks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/raks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/raks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥ǎːks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/raks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/raks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/raks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/raks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ῥάξ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ῥάξ meaning in Ancient Greek (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.