"ὕσπληξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally analysed as a compound of ὗς (hûs, “swine”) and πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to struck, smite”). In view of the variants with pre-nasalization, however, a Pre-Greek origin seems the most likely option.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "húsplēx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕσπληγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὕσπληξ",
      "roman": "hē húsplēx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὕσπληγε",
      "roman": "tṑ húsplēge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὕσπληγες",
      "roman": "hai húsplēges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὕσπληγος",
      "roman": "tês húsplēgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὑσπλήγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn husplḗgoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὑσπλήγων",
      "roman": "tôn husplḗgōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὕσπληγῐ",
      "roman": "têi húsplēgi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὑσπλήγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn husplḗgoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὕσπληξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕσπληξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs húsplēxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs húsplēxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὕσπληγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn húsplēga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὕσπληγε",
      "roman": "tṑ húsplēge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὕσπληγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s húsplēgas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕσπληξ",
      "roman": "húsplēx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕσπληγε",
      "roman": "húsplēge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕσπληγες",
      "roman": "húsplēges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὕσπληγος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕσπληξ • (húsplēx) f (genitive ὕσπληγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὕσπληξ",
        "2": "ὕσπληγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 22 26 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Trapping",
          "orig": "grc:Trapping",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snare or gin of a birdcatcher"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὕσπληξ-grc-noun-Cr9ew4Lh",
      "links": [
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ],
        [
          "gin",
          "gin"
        ],
        [
          "birdcatcher",
          "birdcatcher"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 43 36 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 56 21 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 66 15 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "part of a spring or noose which slips down when touched"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὕσπληξ-grc-noun-~yFHRAgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "noose",
          "noose"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 43 36 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 26 44 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twisted strand"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὕσπληξ-grc-noun-9pG9n6~r",
      "links": [
        [
          "strand",
          "strand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 43 36 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contrivance for starting a race"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὕσπληξ-grc-noun-PKQJB5jX",
      "links": [
        [
          "contrivance",
          "contrivance"
        ],
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hýs.plɛːks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈys.pliks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.pliks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hýs.plɛːks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)ys.ple̝ks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈys.pliks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈys.pliks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.pliks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "húsplanx",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ὕσπλαγξ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "húsplēnx",
      "word": "ὕσπληγξ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὕσπληξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Trapping"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally analysed as a compound of ὗς (hûs, “swine”) and πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to struck, smite”). In view of the variants with pre-nasalization, however, a Pre-Greek origin seems the most likely option.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "húsplēx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕσπληγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὕσπληξ",
      "roman": "hē húsplēx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὕσπληγε",
      "roman": "tṑ húsplēge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὕσπληγες",
      "roman": "hai húsplēges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὕσπληγος",
      "roman": "tês húsplēgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὑσπλήγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn husplḗgoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὑσπλήγων",
      "roman": "tôn husplḗgōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὕσπληγῐ",
      "roman": "têi húsplēgi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὑσπλήγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn husplḗgoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὕσπληξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕσπληξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs húsplēxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs húsplēxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὕσπληγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn húsplēga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὕσπληγε",
      "roman": "tṑ húsplēge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὕσπληγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s húsplēgas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕσπληξ",
      "roman": "húsplēx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕσπληγε",
      "roman": "húsplēge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕσπληγες",
      "roman": "húsplēges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὕσπληγος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕσπληξ • (húsplēx) f (genitive ὕσπληγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὕσπληξ",
        "2": "ὕσπληγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snare or gin of a birdcatcher"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ],
        [
          "gin",
          "gin"
        ],
        [
          "birdcatcher",
          "birdcatcher"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "part of a spring or noose which slips down when touched"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "noose",
          "noose"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twisted strand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strand",
          "strand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contrivance for starting a race"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contrivance",
          "contrivance"
        ],
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hýs.plɛːks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈys.pliks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.pliks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hýs.plɛːks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)ys.ple̝ks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈys.pliks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈys.pliks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.pliks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "húsplanx",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ὕσπλαγξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húsplēnx",
      "word": "ὕσπληγξ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὕσπληξ"
}